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The poem becomes a metaphorical journey toward addressing climate change, emphasizing the challenges, uncertainties, and transformative potential of collective action in safeguarding the environment. The sinking of Lyonesse into the ocean overnight mirrors the rapid changes and environmental catastrophes associated with climate change. Rising sea levels, intensified storms, and coastal erosion are all phenomena linked to climate change that can lead to the literal submergence of land beneath the waves.
Merlin, a mythical figure intricately woven into the tapestry of King Arthur’s legend, is best recognized as a wizard and scientist. Positioned at the forefront of medieval science, Merlin was a erudite individual proficient in astrology, cosmology, prophecy, and natural magic. In essence, the metaphor of Merlin for climate change emphasizes the importance of wisdom, foresight, collaboration, and ethical decision-making in the face of complex environmental challenges.
In this metaphorical interpretation, Uther Pendragon becomes a symbol representing the consequences of unchecked desires, the importance of responsible decision-making, and the intergenerational implications of climate change.
Despite his formidable achievements, Lancelot faced challenges in the form of frequent and occasionally prolonged fits of madness. His tragic affair with Queen Guinevere, once discovered, triggered a civil war that ultimately led to the downfall of Arthur’s kingdom.
The Lady of Shalott is about isolation and the consequences of disregarding the world outside her confined existence. The Lady, secluded on her island and restricted to experiencing life indirectly through her mirror, represents a detached perspective on reality.
Mordred’s role as a traitor within the Arthurian legend, contributing to the downfall of Camelot, can be seen as an allegory for the destructive consequences of human actions.
Guinevere’s portrayal as a flawed and sometimes morally ambiguous character reflects the imperfect decisions humans make.
The Holy Grail represents the quest for a transformative solution or understanding to address the challenges facing the world. In the Arthurian legend, the Holy Grail is a symbol of spiritual enlightenment and healing, and its quest is seen as a journey of self-discovery and redemption.
Galahad can be understood through his role as a symbol of purity, righteousness, and a transformative force in the Arthurian legend.
The antagonist King Matur’s use of formidable inventions, including war elephants and a mechanical dragon, can be likened to the destructive forces contributing to environmental challenges.
Morgan le Fay is known for her unpredictable duality, with the potential for both good and evil actions. Morgan le Fay’s antagonistic actions often arise from personal motives.
“The Camelot Connection strong Earth’s revival, a heartfelt song Round Table cooperation, a dance Brings satisfaction, a hopeful chance” – The “Camelot Connection” symbolizes a strong bond for Earth’s revival, expressed through a metaphorical dance of Round Table cooperation. The cooperation brings satisfaction and a hopeful chance for positive change.
One might emphasize the challenges and trials faced by Arthur and his knights during their quest as reflections of the struggles humanity faces. The Round Table, a symbol of unity and collaboration, represents the global effort needed to combat Man's issues. The concluding lines emphasize the necessity for courage, wisdom, and responsible behavior to address the relentless challenges posed by humanity's actions.
Part I
When I Set Out For Lyonesse
by Thomas Hardy
When I set out for Lyonnesse,
A hundred miles away,
The rime was on the spray,
And starlight lit my lonesomeness
When I set out for Lyonnesse
A hundred miles away.
What would bechance at Lyonnesse
While I should sojourn there
No prophet durst declare,
Nor did the wisest wizard guess
What would bechance at Lyonnesse
While I should sojourn there.
When I came back from Lyonnesse
With magic in my eyes,
All marked with mute surmise
My radiance rare and fathomless,
When I came back from Lyonnesse
With magic in my eyes!
Chords: Am C Em Am / Am C B7
Instrumentation: Vocals, Ibanez Acoustic Guitar (AW54CE)
PART II
Lyonesse,
We must confess
To see you under the sea
Is our mess
Not destiny
1. Submersion beneath the waves
No one anywhere saves
We just wait and see
Environmental catastrophe
2. There’s less Lyonesse
Man’s solution
Divine retribution
Loss and transformation
Of our submerged nation
3. There’s less Lyonesse
A crime committed against nature
The crime a failure to nurture
For overexploitation
There is no explanation
(Look around
We’re going down)
Chords: Am C Em Am / Am E F / F G Am; Part II Electric Ambient Rock and Roll @ 128 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT LYONESSE
Lyonesse holds a significant place in Arthurian legend, notably featuring in the tragic tale of Tristan and Iseult. It served as the homeland of the heroic Tristan, a distinguished Knight of the Round Table, whose father, King Meliodas, ruled over Lyonesse. In Arthurian lore, Lyonesse is a mythical and “lost” land believed to have once connected Cornwall in western England to the Isles of Scilly in the English Channel.
The name “Lyonesse” first emerged in Thomas Malory’s late 15th-century work, Le Morte Darthur, where it was portrayed as the native land of Tristan. Interestingly, earlier Arthurian legends had associated Tristan with Leonois, likely the region around Saint-Pol-de-Léon in Brittany. Malory’s adoption of the name “Lyonesse” is a deviation from the original association.
Legend holds that Lyonesse met a tragic fate by sinking beneath the waves in a single night. Discrepancies exist in stories regarding the date of this catastrophic event, with some narratives pointing to 11 November 1099, while others suggest it occurred a decade earlier. According to one version, the kingdom faced divine retribution for an unspecified heinous crime committed by its people. The ensuing night witnessed a devastating storm culminating in a colossal wave that engulfed Lyonesse.
Alfred, Lord Tennyson’s Arthurian epic, Idylls of the King, contributes to Lyonesse’s mythical legacy. Within this narrative, Lyonesse becomes the backdrop for the climactic battle between King Arthur and Mordred, the king’s nephew and illegitimate son. Tennyson’s verses weave in references to the legends of Lyonesse, emphasizing its emergence from and eventual submersion into the ocean.
Then rose the King and moved his host by night
And ever pushed Sir Mordred, league by league,
Back to the sunset bound of Lyonesse—
A land of old upheaven from the abyss
By fire, to sink into the abyss again;
Where fragments of forgotten peoples dwelt,
And the long mountains ended in a coast
Of ever-shifting sand, and far away
The phantom circle of a moaning sea.
The legend of Lyonesse can be interpreted as a metaphor for climate change in several ways:
Overall, the legend of Lyonesse serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of environmental degradation and the need for humanity to address the impacts of climate change before it’s too late.
The legend of Lyonesse can be metaphorically linked to climate change through its narrative of environmental upheaval and the consequences of human actions. In the legend, Lyonesse, a once-thriving land connecting Cornwall to the Isles of Scilly, meets a tragic end by sinking beneath the waves in a single night. This myth echoes themes relevant to climate change in the following ways:
By viewing the legend of Lyonesse as a metaphor for climate change, it becomes a cautionary tale emphasizing the importance of responsible stewardship of the environment to avoid catastrophic consequences.
Thomas Hardy’s poem “When I Set Out For Lyonesse” can be interpreted as a metaphor for the journey of addressing climate change. The poet’s voyage to Lyonesse, a mythical and distant place, may symbolize the collective effort to tackle environmental challenges. Here’s a potential interpretation:
In this interpretation, the poem becomes a metaphorical journey toward addressing climate change, emphasizing the challenges, uncertainties, and transformative potential of collective action in safeguarding the environment.
LYRICS
Quick!
Merlin’s natural magic
Is music
To my ears
Savior
From our fears
Surprise
How wise
Shine the light
Prophetic insight
Foresee the future
Help us endure
Safeguarding and guiding
Tumultuous times align
Extracting Excalibur from the stone
Collective efforts, not alone
Evolution and adaptation
Understanding all creation
We’ll see…
With knowledge comes responsibility
To be
Need more persuasion
From modern-day “Merlins”
Together we’ll protect planet
… and inhabitants
Chords: E C D E / C E / C D E / A C C E / C B7 E / B E / E C D E; Part II @ 98 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Ibanez Acoustic Guitar (AW54CE), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT MERLIN
Merlin, a mythical figure intricately woven into the tapestry of King Arthur’s legend, is best recognized as a wizard and scientist. Positioned at the forefront of medieval science, Merlin was a erudite individual proficient in astrology, cosmology, prophecy, and natural magic. Additionally, he held the roles of seer and proto-alchemist.
Functioning as a prophet, Merlin possessed the ability to foresee the future, a skill he utilized to predict Arthur’s destined kingship. Following Arthur’s birth, Merlin safeguarded the infant, orchestrating his upbringing away from his parents. Upon Uther’s demise, Merlin declared that the next king would be the one capable of extracting the sword Excalibur from a stone. Numerous knights attempted and failed, but Arthur emerged victorious. Subsequently, Merlin played a pivotal role in assisting Arthur in claiming the throne.
Choosing the path of virtue over malevolence, Merlin harnessed all his attributes for the greater good. His character embodies a nuanced conflict between knowledge and power. Initially symbolizing wisdom in early Welsh tales, Merlin evolved into an advisor to kings during the Middle Ages. Eventually, he assumed the roles of mentor and teacher, guiding Arthur and others on their quests.
Merlin, in the context of climate change, serves as a metaphor for the intricate and multifaceted nature of the environmental challenges we face. Here’s an exploration of the metaphor:
In essence, the metaphor of Merlin for climate change emphasizes the importance of wisdom, foresight, collaboration, and ethical decision-making in the face of complex environmental challenges.
LYRICS
Uther,
What about Mother?
My birth
On Earth
Son of the head dragon
Born of pain
To Ygraine
Mother tires
Over irresponsible pursuit of desires
Arthur pauses
Addressing the root causes
Man’s confusion
Over magical deception and illusion
Will we see
Intergenerational responsibility
Our decisions
Impact profoundly
All that is mine
Deteriorate in decline
Unchecked desires
Mother tires
Wildfires
Rising seas
The future sees
The future seize
Chords: G F E / B E F# / F# B / B C D E / C D E / G F E / B E F# / F# F E C G / C D E; Musette @ 200 BPM
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT UTHER
Uther Pendragon served as the King of Dumnonia and held the esteemed title of High King of Britain in a bygone era. His tale is steeped in the annals of history, a narrative that unfolds with his profound love for Lady Igraine (Ygraine). Described as a stalwart monarch and a protector of his people, Uther’s leadership left an indelible mark on the kingdom.
The epithet “Pendragon,” originating from Brittonic, translates to “head dragon.” Uther, embodying the strength and resilience symbolized by the dragon, led his fellow warriors to Ireland under the guidance of Merlin. Their mission: to transport the ancient stones of Stonehenge from Ireland to Britain, a testament to Uther’s commitment to his realm.
The course of Uther’s life takes a fateful turn when he becomes captivated by Igraine, the wife of his vassal Gorlois. This forbidden love sparks a war between Uther and Gorlois, leading to a series of events orchestrated by the enigmatic Merlin. Through magical disguise, Uther assumes Gorlois’ appearance, ultimately resulting in the birth of Arthur, the destined “once and future king” – an illegitimate heir.
In the face of ongoing conflicts with the Saxons, Uther makes a poignant decision to ensure Arthur’s safety. Entrusting Merlin with his son’s upbringing, Uther separates from Arthur to confront the challenges posed by the Saxons head-on.
As Uther’s health deteriorates and the Saxon wars take a grim turn, he remains steadfast in leading his army, even earning the moniker “Half-Dead King” from his adversaries. Despite a victorious encounter against Hengist’s son Octa at Verulamium, the Saxons employ treacherous means, poisoning a spring near Verulamium that Uther drinks from, leading to his eventual demise. Uther Pendragon’s legacy endures in the tales of Arthurian legend, reflecting the complex interplay of love, power, and sacrifice in the realm of Camelot.
Uther Pendragon, a legendary figure in Arthurian lore, can be metaphorically linked to the phenomenon of climate change in several ways:
In this metaphorical interpretation, Uther Pendragon becomes a symbol representing the consequences of unchecked desires, the importance of responsible decision-making, and the intergenerational implications of climate change.
LYRICS
Addressing the hidden root
Residing under the boot
May not be obvious to me
Yet, all the world can see
Fits of madness
Suicidal tendencies
Sits in sadness
Homicidal remedies
How destructive action
Leads to lack of satisfaction
Bad things that you pass
Come back to bite in the ass
Claim that life isn’t fair
Induce a sense of despair
Totally unaware
You, yourself declare
The Earth’s edict
Contributors to conflict
Will wallow
In their own hollow
Till there is war
No more
[Lancelot, it’s getting hot!
How much time?
Not a lot!]
Chords: Em D / C D G D / C6 D Bb D; Part II Ambient Pop Cha Cha @ 132 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Ibanez Electric RG-270 (Boss Digital Delay), Fender Jazz Bass (Boss Digital Delay), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT LANCELOT
Lancelot, a prominent figure in the Arthurian legend, served as King Arthur’s close companion and stood among the greatest Knights of the Round Table. Born an orphan, Lancelot was the son of King Ban of the lost kingdom of Benoic. Orphaned and raised in a fairy realm by the Lady of the Lake, he emerged as a hero known for his exceptional prowess in battles, quests, and tournaments, establishing himself as an unparalleled swordsman and jouster. Lancelot eventually became the lord of the castle Joyous Gard and the personal champion of Arthur’s wife, Queen Guinevere.
Despite his formidable achievements, Lancelot faced challenges in the form of frequent and occasionally prolonged fits of madness. His tragic affair with Queen Guinevere, once discovered, triggered a civil war that ultimately led to the downfall of Arthur’s kingdom, exploited by the cunning Mordred.
According to the Vulgate Cycle, Lancelot’s backstory unfolds in the borderland between Gaul and Brittany, where he is born as Galahad, the son of King Ban of Bénoïc. Fleeing the fall of Ban’s kingdom to King Claudas, the infant Lancelot is carried away by the Lady of the Lake, a fairy enchantress. Lancelot’s journey continues as he earns a place at Arthur’s elite Round Table by freeing King Arthur’s nephew Gawain from captivity.
Lancelot’s romantic entanglement with Queen Guinevere is marked by a magical connection, leading to a profound and forbidden love. His knight-errant adventures include triumphing in tournaments, rescuing knights held captive by villains like Turquine, and overcoming betrayals. Lancelot’s dedication to Queen Guinevere is evident in his heroic feats, such as slaying dragons and giants and playing a crucial role in the war against the Saxons in Lothian.
However, Lancelot’s life is marred by recurring fits of madness, often triggered by emotional turmoil, false news of the death of allies like Gawain, or encounters with sexually charged situations. These episodes contribute to the complexity of his character.
The destructive consequences of Lancelot’s affair with Queen Guinevere become evident when the truth is exposed, leading to the violent rescue of the condemned queen and the death of Gawain’s brothers. This tragic event sets in motion the chain of events that culminate in Mordred’s treason, the disappearance of Arthur, and the apparent demise of the once-mighty Camelot. Lancelot’s tale serves as a poignant narrative of love, betrayal, and the far-reaching repercussions of personal choices within the legendary realm of King Arthur.
THE CLIMATE CHANGE METAPHOR
The story of Lancelot, particularly aspects of his character and the consequences of his actions, can be metaphorically linked to certain aspects of the challenges posed by climate change:
She left the web, she left the loom,
She made three paces through the room,
She saw the water-lily bloom,
She saw the helmet and the plume,
She look’d down to Camelot.
Out flew the web and floated wide;
The mirror crack’d from side to side;
“The curse is come upon me,” cried
The Lady of Shalott.
— Tennyson, Lord Alfie
Chords: Am Dm C Em Am
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE), Ibanez Acoustic Guitar (AW54CE)
LYRICS
A mirror image of our age
Viewing backward toward the stage
The reverse of our course…
A worse curse?
Detached perspective of reality
Not to see how things shall be
Left alone in isolation
Ever feeling desolation
Neglecting all outside
Ignoring your inside
Where can hope reside
When feelings have died
[Bridge: the mirror cracks]
At an increasing rate
Leading to a tragic fate
What of the broader circumstance
Love, dance, and romance?
Will you let your life rot
Like the Lady of Shalott?
Chords: Am / Dm C Em Am / Am G Am / C D E; Part III Trip-Hop Epic Ballad @ 70 to 120 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Ibanez Acoustic Guitar (AW54CE), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT THE SONG (AND POEM)
The first four of the 1842 second version of the poem describe a pastoral setting. The Lady of Shalott lives in an island castle in a river which flows to Camelot, but the local farmers know little about her.
And by the moon the reaper weary,
Piling sheaves in uplands airy,
Listening, whispers, “‘Tis the fairy
Lady of Shalott.”
Stanzas five to eight describe the lady’s life. She suffers from a mysterious curse and must continually weave images on her loom without ever looking directly out at the world. Instead, she looks into a mirror, which reflects the busy road and the people of Camelot who pass by her island.
She knows not what the curse may be,
And so she weaveth steadily,
And little other care hath she,
The Lady of Shalott.
Stanzas nine to twelve describe “bold Sir Lancelot” as he rides by and is seen by the lady.
All in the blue unclouded weather
Thick-jewell’d shone the saddle-leather,
The helmet and the helmet-feather
Burn’d like one burning flame together,
As he rode down to Camelot.
The remaining seven stanzas describe the effect on the lady of seeing Lancelot; she stops weaving and looks out of her window toward Camelot, bringing about the curse.
Out flew the web and floated wide—
The mirror crack’d from side to side;
“The curse is come upon me,” cried
The Lady of Shalott.
She leaves her tower, finds a boat upon which she writes her name, and floats down the river to Camelot. She dies before arriving at the palace. Among the knights and ladies who see her is Lancelot, who thinks she is lovely.
“Who is this? And what is here?”
And in the lighted palace near
Died the sound of royal cheer;
And they crossed themselves for fear,
All the Knights at Camelot;
But Lancelot mused a little space
He said, “She has a lovely face;
God in his mercy lend her grace,
The Lady of Shalott.”
ABOUT The Lady of Shalott
Alfred Lord Tennyson’s four-part poem, ‘The Lady of Shalott,’ narrates the tale of a young medieval woman mysteriously confined on an island near Camelot. Her existence revolves around the solitary tasks of weaving a vibrant web and observing the outside world solely through a mirror. A curse looms over her: gazing directly at Camelot will bring about misfortune. The poem unfolds the tragic narrative of Elaine of Astolat, a young noblewoman marooned in a tower upstream from Camelot. Tennyson’s exploration of Arthurian themes is depicted as “a valid setting for the study of the artist and the perils of personal isolation,” as noted by one of his biographers.
CLIMATE CHANGE METAPHOR
The Lady of Shalott, in Alfred Lord Tennyson’s poem, can be metaphorically linked to climate change through the theme of isolation and the consequences of disregarding the world outside her confined existence. The Lady, secluded on her island and restricted to experiencing life indirectly through her mirror, represents a detached perspective on reality.
Similarly, humanity, in the context of climate change, can be seen as isolating itself from the environmental challenges that surround it. The Lady’s curse, triggered by the direct view of Camelot, symbolizes the repercussions of ignoring or neglecting the outside world. In the climate change metaphor, this could signify the adverse effects that result from turning a blind eye to environmental issues, such as rising temperatures, pollution, and loss of biodiversity.
The Lady’s curse leads to her tragic fate, emphasizing the potential dire consequences of disregarding the broader context. In the climate change metaphor, it underscores the urgency of addressing environmental concerns and the interconnectedness of human actions with the health of the planet. The Lady’s story serves as a cautionary tale, urging us to break free from isolation, acknowledge the reality of climate change, and actively engage in preserving the delicate balance of our environment.
LYRICS
More dread
Mordred
The decline of fine
More dread
Mordred
The downfall of all
Traitor narrator
Can’t save your tail
Traitor narrator
Won’t save this tale
Consequences of action
Loss of satisfaction
Collapse of the kingdom
And the woes to come
Lord of societal discord
More dread
Mordred
The demise from rise
More dread
Mordred
The betrayal of all
Chords: Em Cm Cm Em / A C / G C A / A B C D E F G A / C D E; Part II Blues Ballad Trip-Hop @ 62 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT MORDRED
Mordred is a key figure in the Arthurian legend, with the earliest mention of a possibly historical Medraut found in the Welsh chronicle Annales Cambriae. This chronicle ambiguously associates Mordred and Arthur with the Battle of Camlann in the year 537. Initially portrayed as Arthur’s treacherous nephew and a legitimate son of King Lot, later versions often depict him as Arthur’s villainous bastard son, conceived through an incestuous relationship with his half-sister, known by various names such as Anna, Orcades, or Morgause, the queen of Lothian or Orkney. The narratives, including those in the Historia and other renditions, culminate in Mordred’s demise at Camlann, typically in a final duel where he manages to inflict a mortal wound upon his own slayer, Arthur.
Mordred’s familial connections, particularly his role as a brother or half-brother to Gawain, remain consistent, while his relationships with Arthur’s wife, Guinevere, exhibit variations. In a popular narrative stemming from 13th-century French chivalric romances and prominently featured in Le Morte d’Arthur, Mordred is knighted by Arthur and becomes a member of the Round Table fellowship. In this version, he emerges as the central figure in Arthur’s downfall, aiding his half-brother Agravain in exposing the affair between Guinevere and Lancelot. Exploiting the resulting civil war, Mordred ascends to become the high king of Britain.
The MORDRED METAPHOR
The legend of Mordred in the Arthurian mythos can be metaphorically linked to the theme of climate change. Mordred’s role as a traitor within the Arthurian legend, contributing to the downfall of Camelot, can be seen as an allegory for the destructive consequences of human actions on the environment.
In the legend, Mordred’s betrayal and manipulation of the circumstances, such as exposing the affair between Guinevere and Lancelot, lead to a civil war and the ultimate collapse of the Arthurian kingdom. This betrayal and the ensuing conflict can be compared to human activities that contribute to environmental degradation, including deforestation, pollution, and unsustainable resource exploitation.
Mordred’s rise to power through exploiting internal conflicts mirrors how environmental issues can intensify due to societal discord and a lack of unified efforts to address climate change. The legend may serve as a cautionary tale, urging humanity to recognize the consequences of its actions on the environment and work together to prevent the potential downfall of the planet.
The metaphorical connection highlights the importance of unity, responsible stewardship of natural resources, and addressing climate change as a collective effort to avoid catastrophic outcomes similar to those witnessed in the legend of Mordred and Camelot.
LYRICS
Dear Guinevere,
Why do we veer
From virtue and valor
Why do we squalor
Scapegoating responsibility
Neglecting rationality
Craving brutality
Bringing on inevitability
Are all of us
Morally ambiguous
Are none of us
A positive influence
Consequences of betrayal
Will be our end all
We betrayed our Earth
We betrayed our birth
Guinevere, my dear
I fear The End near
Oh dear, Guinevere
Our future’s clear
Chords: Dm C / F D / Dm F / Dm C / Dm Bb / Dm C C Dm; Part II @ 80 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Carlo Robelli Classical Guitar, Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT Guinevere
Guinevere, an early-medieval queen of Great Britain, is intricately woven into the Arthurian legend, with her portrayal spanning a spectrum from a fatally flawed and villainous traitor to a noble and virtuous lady. Initially introduced in popular literature in the early 12th century, nearly seven centuries after the purported times of King Arthur, Guinevere’s character has been shaped by various narratives.
The earliest datable mention of Guinevere appears in Geoffrey of Monmouth’s Historia Regum Britanniae, where she is seduced by Mordred during his ill-fated rebellion against Arthur. In a later French Arthurian romance tradition, prominently featured in Le Morte d’Arthur by Thomas Malory, Guinevere is portrayed as the daughter of King Leodegrance, entrusted with the Round Table after Uther Pendragon’s death.
Caradoc of Llancarfan’s account in the Life of Gildas, written between 1130 and 1150, introduces the story of Guinevere’s kidnapping and rape by Melwas, the king of the “Summer Country,” leading to Arthur’s determined quest to rescue her.
In the 13th-century French chivalric romances, Guinevere’s narrative includes an arranged marriage to Arthur, with the Round Table as her dowry. During Arthur’s absence in France pursuing Lancelot, she faces challenges, including Mordred’s treacherous plans. In certain versions, Guinevere assents to Mordred’s proposal, while others depict her resisting his advances in the Tower of London and later seeking refuge in a nun convent during the siege.
Following Arthur’s return and the fatal Battle of Camlann, where Mordred meets his end, Guinevere becomes a scapegoat for the violence during the civil war. Despite her complex role, Guinevere’s character is often devoid of personal perspective or motivation. In the aftermath of Arthur’s death, she retires to a convent as an act of penitence for her perceived infidelity.
Guinevere’s multifaceted portrayal reflects the evolving interpretations of her character throughout the centuries within the Arthurian legend.
The Guinevere Metaphor
Guinevere’s character in the Arthurian legend can be metaphorically linked to climate change through the complexities and consequences surrounding her choices and actions. Here are some parallels:
While the metaphorical connection between Guinevere and climate change may be symbolic, it highlights the intricate relationship between human choices, consequences, and the need for collective responsibility in addressing complex challenges.
LYRICS
Seeking
Searching
Pursuing
The eluding
Quest for a transformation
A global solution
Less greed and grime
More love in time
Spiritual enlightenment
Is the journey’s ascent
May our cup runneth over
In wisdom, we uncover
The quest for the Holy Grail
Our best shall prevail
The quest for the Holy Grail
Our souls we’ll/will unveil
Chords: Em D6 / Em F / F Bb F / C7 F / C F C7 / C7 Am Eaug C / C F Bb / C Edim / F; Part II Hard Rock / Digi-Rock @ 120 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Fender Jazz Bass (Boss Digital Delay), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT THE HOLY GRAIL
In the King Arthur legend, the quest for the Holy Grail centers around the prophecy that a knight will eventually fill a vacant seat at the Round Table by seeking and finding this sacred object. The quest begins when a stone with an embedded sword is discovered, and only Sir Galahad, son of Sir Lancelot, proves capable of drawing the sword and joining the Round Table. The Holy Grail, associated with the cup used by Jesus at the Last Supper, symbolizes a mystical union with God in the legends. The origin of the Grail legend is uncertain, but it appeared in literature from the 12th to the 15th century.
The earliest known work on the Holy Grail is “Le Conte du Graal” (The Story of the Grail or the Tale of Perceval) by Chrétien de Troyes in the 12th century, merging the religious quest for the Grail with knightly adventures. Perceval, a knight of innocence, encounters the wounded Fisher King and sees the Grail but refrains from asking about it, leading to the king’s continued suffering. Later versions replace Perceval with Sir Gawain. In Wolfram von Eschenbach’s 13th-century version, the Grail is a precious stone fallen from heaven, differing from the cup depiction and inspiring Richard Wagner’s opera “Parsifal.”
The medieval legend of King Arthur’s quest for the Holy Grail is rooted in the spiritual journey of the knights. The Grail is perceived as a sacred and magical object with healing powers, and those who find it are believed to gain great power and wisdom. In Dan Brown’s novel “The DaVinci Code,” the Holy Grail takes on a different meaning, representing a secret bloodline—Jesus Christ and Mary Magdalene’s alleged descendants. The novel suggests that the Priory of Sion has protected this secret, and protagonist Robert Langdon becomes embroiled in a race to unveil it. The contrast between the spiritual quest in Arthurian legend and the conspiracy theory in Dan Brown’s novel highlights the varied interpretations and adaptations of the Holy Grail myth across different narratives.
THE HOLY GRAIL METAPHOR
The Holy Grail, as a metaphor for climate change, represents the quest for a transformative solution or understanding to address the environmental challenges facing the world. In the Arthurian legend, the Holy Grail is a symbol of spiritual enlightenment and healing, and its quest is seen as a journey of self-discovery and redemption for the knights. Similarly, the metaphorical Holy Grail of climate change might embody the search for sustainable practices, innovative technologies, and a collective commitment to heal and restore the planet.
The quest for the Holy Grail requires overcoming obstacles, proving one’s worthiness, and demonstrating virtues such as courage and selflessness. In the context of climate change, this could parallel the challenges humanity faces in transitioning to cleaner energy sources, reducing carbon emissions, and adopting environmentally conscious practices. The metaphor underscores the urgency of finding solutions, the need for cooperation on a global scale, and the potential for positive transformation if the quest is undertaken with dedication and a sense of responsibility.
Just as the knights embark on a spiritual and ethical journey in pursuit of the Holy Grail, addressing climate change requires a moral and ethical commitment to protecting the environment and ensuring a sustainable future. The metaphor emphasizes that, like the knights in the legend, individuals and societies must rise to the occasion, overcome obstacles, and work collectively to find the metaphorical Holy Grail for climate change—a sustainable and harmonious relationship with the planet.
LYRICS
Do you wish you had
What Galahad had?
Pureness of heart
Right from the start
Purity and responsibility,
Unveiling sustainability.
Facing challenges with grace,
(Justice just in case)
Justice finding its rightful place.
Transformation in consumption,
A profound, echoing assumption.
At the table of the round,
Where solutions can be found.
Leadership sparks inspiration,
Unity fuels collaboration.
Responsibility guiding our course,
Shaping the destiny of our force.
Witness the miraculous ability,
Within us, a shared possibility.
We can be, unequivocally,
Agents of change, resolutely
Do you long to hold
What Galahad did unfold?
Pureness of heart,
Right from the start
Chords: B F# E F# / F# A F# / A B F#; Part II Ambient Soul Shuffle @ 106 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Ibanez Acoustic Guitar (AW54CE), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT GALAHAD
Galahad, a revered knight of King Arthur’s Round Table, emerges as a central figure in Arthurian legend, celebrated for his valor and unparalleled purity. Born from the union of Sir Lancelot du Lac and Lady Elaine of Corbenic, Galahad’s exceptional character is believed to draw inspiration from the monastic order established by St. Bernard of Clairvaux, embodying celibacy and otherworldly virtues.
Upon reaching the age of 15, Galahad encounters his father Lancelot for the first time, defeating him in a duel and earning his knighthood. The young knight is introduced to King Arthur’s court during Pentecost, where he successfully unveils the Siege Perilous, a vacant chair reserved for the one destined to achieve the Holy Grail. Surviving this perilous test, Galahad is acknowledged by Arthur as the greatest knight, and the quest for the Holy Grail begins.
Taking the lead in the quest, Galahad’s purity and divine connection guide the Knights of the Round Table on their journey. Arthur, foreseeing the challenges and sacrifices, fears for the fate of his knights. Galahad’s quest mirrors Arthur’s own mythic journey, solidifying his role as the chosen one.
Unique among the knights, Galahad possesses miraculous abilities, banishing demons, and healing the sick. He embarks on the Grail Quest alone, rescuing fellow knights, sparing enemies, and performing extraordinary feats. Reuniting with Bors and Percival, the trio discovers the mystical Ship of Solomon, leading them to an island where Galahad acquires King David’s sword.
The overarching quest for the Holy Grail, the sacred cup from the Last Supper, symbolizes the pursuit of holiness. While King Arthur does not find the Grail himself, Galahad’s unwavering purity allows him to achieve this mythical and divine goal.
THE GALAHAD METAPHOR
Galahad, as a metaphor for climate change, can be understood through his role as a symbol of purity, righteousness, and a transformative force in the Arthurian legend. In the context of climate change, Galahad represents the ideals and actions necessary for positive environmental transformation.
In summary, the metaphorical interpretation of Galahad in the context of climate change underscores the need for purity, transformation, leadership, collaboration, and a sense of responsibility to bring about positive and sustainable environmental change.
LYRICS
Dual nature
And Unpredictability
Fuel rapture
And instability
Antagonistic action
Reduced satisfaction
Bring on over reaction
A mental distraction
Retribution
Repercussions
Alteration
Mass reductions
Rearrange
Resistance to change
Reconstitute
What’s absolute
(So they say, Morgan le Fay)
Chords: Bb Db Bb / Eb Ab Bb / Bb Eb F Bb / Db F Bb; Part II 16 Beat House @ 132 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Takamine Acoustic Guitar, Fender Squire Mini (Boss Digital Delay), Fender Jazz Bass (Boss Digital Delay), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT MORGAN LE FAY
Morgan le Fay is a powerful and enigmatic enchantress from the legend of King Arthur, often depicted as a sibling to Arthur. In early Arthurian literature, Morgan’s character is portrayed as a goddess, fay, witch, or benevolent sorceress linked to Arthur as his magical savior and protector. As the Arthurian legend evolved, so did Morgan’s complexity, transforming her into an ambiguous figure, and in some versions, she becomes an antagonist, particularly in the Lancelot-Grail and the Post-Vulgate Cycle.
In one popular tradition, Morgan is the youngest daughter of Igraine and the Duke of Cornwall (Gorlois). Her father perishes in battle with Uther Pendragon, who, at the same time, conceives Arthur through magical aid. Morgan’s role is intricately tied to her sisters, Elaine and Morgause (Queen of Orkney), and her half-brother Arthur. After Uther’s marriage to her mother, Morgan is sent to a convent, where she excels in the seven arts and focuses on magic, specializing in astronomy and healing.
While early depictions present Morgan as a benevolent force, later texts like the Post-Vulgate Cycle emphasize her antagonistic nature. In these narratives, Morgan actively works against Arthur, aiming to destroy his rule and life. Notably, she orchestrates a plot involving her lover Accolon to obtain Excalibur and its scabbard, planning to use them against Arthur. Despite her efforts, Arthur defeats Accolon, prompting Morgan to throw the scabbard into a lake, eventually leading to Arthur’s demise. Morgan’s treacherous actions persist, including sending a poisoned gift of peace, thwarted by the Lady of the Lake.
Following her banishment from Camelot, Morgan retreats to her lands in the magical kingdom of Gorre and later establishes her castle near Tauroc. Despite her continued attempts to bring about Arthur’s downfall, her schemes are repeatedly thwarted by the new sorceress advisor Ninianne. The motives behind Morgan’s animosity toward Arthur remain unclear in the Post-Vulgate narrative, emphasizing her embodiment of evil and extreme antipathy against goodness.
THE MORGAN METAPHOR
These metaphorical connections highlight the complexity, unpredictability, and consequences associated with both Morgan le Fay’s character and the global challenge of climate change. It’s essential to approach such metaphors with nuance, recognizing the unique nature of each phenomenon.
LYRICS
Camelot, in verse
The center of our universe
Heed this plea, be wise
Preserve Eden, hear the cries
Symbolic beacon of hope
Guide us through renewal’s scope
Embrace the challenge, stand tall
Lead the race to renew all
Our mission, crystal clear
Utopian vision drawing near
A society just and fair
For you, for me, for all to share
For all who care
The Camelot Connection strong
We’re’ll we’ve got, a heartfelt song
Round Table cooperation, a dance
Brings satisfaction, a hopeful chance
Quest for righteousness, take flight
Chase the gleaming, purest light
Seek what’s just, and seek what’s true
A mortal’s imperative to pursue
… me and you
The Camelot Connection strong
We’re’ll we’ve got, a heartfelt song
Camelot
We’re’ll we’ve got
Thanks a lot
Camelot!
Chords: C F / Bb Eb / Eb Bb F / Bb / C F Bb / Eb Bb / Eb Bb F Bb; Part II Big Band Jazz Waltz @ 140 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Ibanez Acoustic Guitar (AW54CE), Ibanez Electric RG-270 (Boss Digital Delay), Fender Jazz Bass (Boss Digital Delay), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT CAMELOT
Camelot is a legendary and mythical castle and court associated with the King Arthur legends. The concept of Camelot has become deeply ingrained in Western literature, art, and popular culture, but its historical existence is widely debated.
Key points about Camelot include:
Camelot’s legacy has endured through countless retellings and adaptations of the Arthurian legends in literature, art, music, and film. The concept of Camelot has come to symbolize an idyllic and utopian vision of a noble and just kingdom.
THE CAMELOT CLIMATE CHANGE METAPHOR
Using Camelot as a metaphor for climate change involves drawing parallels between the legendary kingdom and the current global environmental challenges. Here’s a creative exploration of how Camelot can serve as a metaphor for climate change:
By using Camelot as a metaphor for climate change, one can tap into the rich symbolism of the Arthurian legends to convey the urgency, shared responsibility, and hope required to address the global environmental crisis.
LYRICAL INTERPRETATION
The lyrics of this song convey a poignant message related to climate change and environmental stewardship, using the symbolism of Camelot and the Round Table. Here’s an interpretation:
“Camelot, in verse The center of our universe” – Camelot, a mythical and idealized kingdom, is presented as a symbolic center of importance, suggesting its significance in addressing broader issues, possibly alluding to climate change.
“Heed this plea, be wise Preserve Eden, hear the cries” – The plea is a call for awareness and wisdom, urging listeners to preserve the Earth (referred to as Eden) and respond to the cries of the environment, potentially due to climate-related challenges.
“Symbolic beacon of hope Guide us through renewal’s scope Embrace the challenge, stand tall Lead the race to renew all” – Camelot is described as a symbol of hope, guiding people through the process of renewal. The lyrics encourage facing challenges, standing tall, and taking a leadership role in the collective effort to bring about renewal.
“Our mission, crystal clear Utopian vision drawing near A society just and fair For you, for me, for all to share” – The mission is depicted as clear and the vision utopian, suggesting a desire for a fair and just society that is inclusive and shared by everyone.
“The Camelot Connection strong Earth’s revival, a heartfelt song Round Table cooperation, a dance Brings satisfaction, a hopeful chance” – The “Camelot Connection” symbolizes a strong bond for Earth’s revival, expressed through a metaphorical dance of Round Table cooperation. The cooperation brings satisfaction and a hopeful chance for positive change.
“Quest for righteousness, take flight Chase the gleaming, purest light Seek what’s just, and seek what’s true A mortal’s imperative to pursue” – The final lines emphasize the quest for righteousness, the pursuit of truth and justice, comparing it to a flight in search of the purest light. This is presented as an imperative for humanity to pursue, suggesting a moral responsibility in the face of environmental challenges like climate change.
LYRICS
Sing of the King
But here’s the thing…
Left wondering
Why not the King?
By day and by knight
Fight for what is right
Or there’ll come a day
When Man fades away
Search for miracles
Lasting durables
Things we know will last
Learning from our past
At the table round
Consensus is found
It is all for one
Won in the long run
Embrace courage to save
From humanity’s relentless wave
Learn to navigate, wisely behave
In these times of the utmost grave
Chords: C D E / G E / C D E / A G E / C D E; Part II Hard Rock / Digi-Rock @ 124 Beats Per Minute
Instrumentation: Vocals (TC-Helicon VOICELIVE and MiniNova Vocorder), Ibanez Acoustic Guitar (AW54CE), Fender Squire Mini (Boss Digital Delay, Vox ToneLab), Fender Jazz Bass (Boss Digital Delay), Keyboards (Korg PS60, Casio WK-3500, Yamaha PSR-740, MiniNova, MicroKorg)
ABOUT ARTHUR
The foundations of the King Arthur legend are rooted in a few key aspects:
Joseph of Arimathea’s familial ties, particularly to Mary, introduce complexities and historical ambiguities. The involvement of one or two Marys in Joseph’s flight is debated, with the theory involving Mary Magdalene gaining prominence.
In historical narratives, women’s roles have often been downplayed, but Mary Magdalene’s significance appears to be an exception. The Catholic Church, during the Middle Ages, diminished the recorded history of women in the church; however, Mary Magdalene’s role is thought to have retained importance. Contrary to the general trend, historical records suggest that Mary Magdalene was married to Jesus or Jeshua.
The lack of widespread knowledge about Mary Magdalene’s marriage to Jesus was likely a protective measure after Jesus’ crucifixion. Her life, as well as the life of her unborn child, was in danger. Fleeing immediately after the crucifixion, Mary Magdalene, carrying Jesus’ bloodline, was discreetly referred to as “the grail” in connection to the chalice used to collect Christ’s blood.
THE ARTHUR CLIMATE METAPHOR
Arthur’s quest for the Holy Grail, a sacred and elusive object associated with spiritual enlightenment, could be metaphorically linked to humanity’s quest for sustainable and harmonious coexistence with the environment.
In crafting such a metaphor, one might emphasize the challenges and trials faced by Arthur and his knights during their quest as reflections of the struggles humanity faces in addressing climate change. The Round Table, a symbol of unity and collaboration, represents the global effort needed to combat environmental issues.
LYRIC INTERPRETATION
The song conveys a message related to climate change and environmental responsibility, drawing upon the Arthurian legend, particularly the symbolism of the Round Table. Here's an interpretation:
"Sing of the King" -- The opening line introduces the theme of leadership or responsibility, possibly referencing a call to action.
"But here's the thing... Left wondering Why not the King?" -- This suggests a questioning of why a particular leader, perhaps symbolic of authority or power, is not taking action or assuming responsibility in the face of a certain challenge or crisis.
"By day and by knight Fight for what is right Or there'll come a day When Man fades away" -- This part emphasizes the need for collective effort ("by day and by knight") to fight for what is right. The consequence of inaction is depicted as the fading away of humanity.
Search for miracles Lasting durables Things we know will last Learning from our past" -- This stanza encourages the search for sustainable solutions and emphasizes the importance of learning from past mistakes to secure a lasting future.
"At the table round Consensus is found It is all for one Won in the long run" -- The Round Table, a symbol of equality and collaboration, represents the idea that consensus and unity are essential. The phrase "all for one" suggests collective effort, and the reference to winning in the long run implies the pursuit of sustainable and enduring solutions.
"Embrace courage to save From humanity's relentless wave Learn to navigate, wisely behave In these times of the utmost grave" -- The concluding lines emphasize the necessity for courage, wisdom, and responsible behavior to address the relentless challenges posed by humanity's actions, particularly in the context of a serious and critical situation ("times of the utmost grave"), a metaphor for the climate crisis.
Music as a Universal Language: Music has the power to communicate emotions universally. Certain melodies, harmonies, or rhythms can evoke specific feelings that resonate with people across different cultures and backgrounds. The relationship between the performers, listeners, listening space, and technical aspects creates a dynamic and unpredictable environment, much like the complex systems studied in chaos theory.
The legend of King Arthur, the Round Table, and Camelot can be metaphorically related to human-induced climate change in various ways:
In summary, the King Arthur legend serves as a metaphor for the collective human experience in facing challenges like climate change. It emphasizes the importance of unity, responsibility, sustainability, and the consequences of moral failings and neglect.
ExperiMental Music: The music and lyrics are written and recorded extemporaneously. Extemporaneous, spontaneous, improvisation, jamming, freestyle, and impromptu music are most closely related to pure chaos. The music and lyrics evolve from the "sensitive initial conditions" similar to "a butterfly flapping its wings in China causing a hurricane in the Atlantic."
Our climate model employs chaos theory to comprehensively consider human impacts and projects a potential global average temperature increase of 9℃ above pre-industrial levels. Global warming is a consequence of elevated thermal energy in the climate system, which comprises various subsystems. Chaos theory underscores the intricate and nonlinear nature of dynamic systems. Human well-being is compromised above a 1.5-degree temperature rise, rendering much of the Earth uninhabitable. A 9-degree Celsius increase would bring the Earth close to a wet-bulb temperature incapable of sustaining human life.
What Can I Do? There are numerous actions you can take to contribute to saving the planet. Each person bears the responsibility to minimize pollution, discontinue the use of fossil fuels, reduce consumption, and foster a culture of love and care. The Butterfly Effect illustrates that a small change in one area can lead to significant alterations in conditions anywhere on the globe. Hence, the frequently heard statement that a fluttering butterfly in China can cause a hurricane in the Atlantic. Be a butterfly and affect the world.
The Science of Chaos Theory, String Theory, and Music