TO 1,000 BCE
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀䌀伀䴀倀䤀䰀䔀䐀 䈀夀 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 䐀漀礀渀⠀䈀椀氀氀⤀ 吀椀昀昀攀攀 ⠀匀伀一 伀䘀 䬀䄀吀䤀䔀 䴀䄀堀䤀一䔀 䔀刀嘀䤀一 吀䤀䘀䘀䔀䔀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀“Deeming it a privilege 愀渀搀 搀甀琀礀Ⰰ 䤀 栀攀爀攀戀礀 猀攀琀 搀漀眀渀 眀栀愀琀 䤀 䬀渀漀眀 漀昀 漀甀爀 䘀愀洀椀氀礀 栀椀猀琀漀爀礀 愀渀搀 搀椀瘀攀爀猀 facts adjudged important for posterity to cherish. The Ereenins, 䔀爀眀礀渀猀Ⰰ 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀猀Ⰰ 䔀爀瘀椀渀猀Ⰰ 琀爀愀挀攀 琀漀 愀渀琀椀焀甀椀琀礀⸀ 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䘀漀爀 this sketch it will suffice to begin with Crynin Irwyn, Abthane of 䐀甀氀攀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 栀攀氀搀 栀椀最栀攀猀琀 琀椀琀氀攀 琀栀攀渀 挀漀渀昀攀爀爀攀搀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 愀渀搀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 founder of the line of Kings of the name Irvine. He married with the 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 䬀椀渀最 䴀愀氀挀漀氀洀 愀渀搀 猀漀 琀栀攀礀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 Kings.”
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀ᰀ丠漀眀 洀礀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 ጀ†䤀 愀搀樀甀爀攀 礀漀甀Ⰰ 栀漀氀搀 fast to your hearts always, your grande and glorious Heritage. Your 昀漀爀戀攀愀爀猀 栀愀瘀攀 氀愀椀搀 搀漀眀渀攀 爀攀焀甀椀猀椀琀攀 瀀爀攀挀攀瀀琀猀 昀漀爀 礀漀甀 琀漀 昀漀氀氀漀眀⸀ 䴀愀礀 琀栀攀礀 be a stimulus to laudable ambition, soe you will make worthy 挀漀渀琀爀椀戀甀琀椀漀渀猀 琀漀 礀漀甀爀 挀漀甀渀琀爀礀Ⰰ 戀攀 愀 昀愀椀琀栀昀甀氀 猀攀爀瘀愀渀琀 琀漀 礀漀甀爀 挀栀甀爀挀栀 愀渀搀 add renown and splendor to the History of the Irvine Family. My 戀氀攀猀猀椀渀最猀 爀攀猀琀 甀瀀漀渀 礀漀甀⸀ 䴀愀礀 䨀攀栀漀瘀愀栀 戀攀 眀椀琀栀 礀漀甀 愀渀搀 瀀爀漀猀瀀攀爀 礀漀甀⸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀FROM BIBLE OF COL. JOHN ERVIN (BORN 1754); ANCESTOR OF SENATOR SAM ERVIN OF NORTH CAROLINA
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 栀愀猀 愀 氀漀渀最 愀渀搀 distinguished history dating back to the first well documented Kings of 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀攀渀椀 琀爀椀戀攀 ⠀䔀爀瘀椀渀猀⤀ 挀⸀ ㌀ 䄀䐀Ⰰ 琀漀 琀栀攀 攀愀爀氀礀 䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 Scotland starting with Duncan I, who was infamously murdered by MacBeth 椀渀 㐀 䄀䐀⠀琀栀攀 猀漀甀爀挀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀栀愀欀攀猀瀀攀愀爀攀 瀀氀愀礀⤀⸀ 吀栀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀猀 眀攀爀攀 挀氀漀猀攀 associates of Robert Bruce (the main character opposite William 圀愀氀氀愀挀攀 椀渀 琀栀攀 昀椀氀洀 ᰀ䈠爀愀瘀攀栀攀愀爀琀ᴀ⤠Ⰰ 最椀瘀椀渀最 栀椀洀 猀栀攀氀琀攀爀 漀渀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 氀愀渀搀 眀栀攀渀 he fled from the court of the English King Edward I in 1306.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䬀椀渀最 刀漀戀攀爀琀 䈀爀甀挀攀 ⠀㌀ 㘀ⴀ㌀㈀㤀⤀ 洀愀搀攀 漀甀爀 ancestor William de Irwin (Ervin) his armor-bearer and Secretary, giving 栀椀洀 琀栀攀 䘀漀爀攀猀琀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 椀渀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 Scotland (1323) for his services(de Irvine also married the 最爀愀渀搀搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 䤀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 猀琀愀爀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 琀眀漀 最爀攀愀琀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 椀渀 Scotland, Bonshaw and Drum). The Irvine family in Scotland today still 爀攀琀愀椀渀猀 琀栀攀 氀愀渀搀猀 最椀瘀攀渀 琀栀攀洀 戀礀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 琀栀攀 䈀爀甀挀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀猀 氀椀瘀攀搀 in the famous Drum Castle in Scotland for 24 generations(including 16 最攀渀攀爀愀琀椀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀猀 漀昀 䴀愀砀椀渀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 吀椀昀昀攀攀⤀⸀ 吀栀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀猀 are also descended from the Stuart line of Scottish kings.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 䌀爀礀渀椀渀 䤀爀眀礀渀 洀攀渀琀椀漀渀攀搀 戀礀 䌀漀氀⸀ 䨀漀栀渀 Ervin is know today as Crinan, the father of Duncan I and the grandson 漀昀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀 ⠀挀漀渀猀椀搀攀爀攀搀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀猀⤀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 at the battle of Duncrub in 967 AD while commanding the left 昀氀愀渀欀 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 愀爀洀礀⸀ 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 眀愀猀 搀椀爀攀挀琀氀礀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀 King Niall of the Nine Hostage c. 400 AD, who (according to the 愀挀挀漀甀渀琀猀 漀昀 㤀㰀猀甀瀀㸀琀栀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 䤀爀椀猀栀 䴀漀渀欀猀⤀ 眀愀猀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 䴀椀氀攀猀椀甀猀 挀⸀ 䈀䌀䔀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀According to Irish Legend, most of the 䤀爀椀猀栀 愀爀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 漀昀 䴀椀氀攀猀椀甀猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䤀爀椀猀栀 洀漀渀欀猀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 琀栀攀 氀椀渀攀 漀昀 Irish Kings dating back to Milesius on the basis of oral traditions, 洀礀琀栀猀 愀渀搀 氀攀最攀渀搀⸀ 圀栀椀氀攀 琀栀攀 最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀 漀昀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 䤀爀椀猀栀 䬀椀渀最猀 椀猀 最攀渀攀爀愀氀氀礀 considered accurate dating to about 400 AD, the lines established by the 䤀爀椀猀栀 洀漀渀欀猀 琀栀愀琀 搀愀琀攀 琀漀 䴀椀氀攀猀椀甀猀 愀渀搀 戀攀礀漀渀搀 洀愀礀 漀爀 洀愀礀 渀漀琀 戀攀 accurate, particularly those that trace the ancestors of Miilesius to 䨀甀搀愀栀 椀渀 䔀最礀瀀琀 愀渀搀 漀渀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䈀椀戀氀椀挀愀氀 瀀愀琀爀椀愀爀挀栀猀 愀渀搀 䄀搀愀洀 愀渀搀 䔀瘀攀⸀ Interesting stuff nevertheless.
㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀猀 猀瀀爀攀愀搀 愀氀氀 漀瘀攀爀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀氀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 椀渀挀氀甀搀攀 such notables as Washington Irving (best known for the Rip Van Winkle 猀琀漀爀礀⤀Ⰰ 吀栀攀漀搀漀爀攀 刀漀漀猀攀瘀攀氀琀 愀渀搀 匀攀渀愀琀漀爀 匀愀洀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 漀昀 一漀爀琀栀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 headed the Watergate hearings that led to the demise of Richard Nixon.㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 眀攀戀猀椀琀攀 䘀愀戀氀攀搀 倀攀搀椀最爀攀攀猀 氀椀猀琀猀 琀栀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 漀昀 漀渀攀 漀昀 漀甀爀 ancestors, Gilchrist Eryvine (Ervin), the first Earl of Angus in 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 ⠀戀⸀ 㘀 䄀䐀⤀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 14-Great Grandfather. U.S. 倀爀攀猀椀搀攀渀琀 伀戀愀洀愀ᤀ猠 㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀䴀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀椀氀氀ᤀ猠 ㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. Lady Diana’s 23-Great Grandfather. P.M. Cameron’s 22-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䰀漀甀椀猀 堀嘀䤀䤀ᤀ猠 㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䜀攀渀⸀ 倀椀攀爀瀀漀渀琀 䠀愀洀椀氀琀漀渀ᤀ猠 20-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀猀 椀渀 漀甀爀 氀椀渀攀 琀漀 emigrate to America was James N. Irvine (Erwin), who was first in line 琀漀 椀渀栀攀爀椀琀 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀 愀渀搀 戀攀挀漀洀攀 琀栀攀 㘀㰀猀甀瀀㸀琀栀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 Castle when his father Alexander Irvine passed. But James had met a 礀漀甀渀最 匀挀漀琀挀栀 䤀爀椀猀栀 戀攀愀甀琀礀 眀栀椀氀攀 椀渀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 眀栀攀渀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 disapproved of his proposed bride(favoring an arranged marriage over his 猀漀渀ᤀ猠 挀栀漀椀挀攀⤀Ⰰ 礀漀甀渀最 䨀愀洀攀猀 挀栀漀猀攀 氀漀瘀攀 漀瘀攀爀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 愀渀搀 猀漀漀渀 洀椀最爀愀琀攀搀 琀漀 America (1738) with his wife’s family and infant son Joseph, our 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀⠀琀栀攀礀 猀攀琀琀氀攀搀 椀渀 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 倀攀渀渀᠀猠 挀漀氀漀渀礀 椀渀 倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀⤀⸀ 䘀漀爀 this act, James was disinherited by his father and listed as dead in 昀愀洀椀氀礀 爀攀挀漀爀搀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀EARLY HISTORY OF THE ERVIN FAMILY
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀⠀昀爀漀洀 ᰀ传甀爀 䔀爀眀椀渀 爀漀漀琀猀ᴀ†戀礀 䐀漀渀愀氀搀 䔀爀眀椀渀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀“The northern part of Ireland was once 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 匀挀漀琀椀愀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 椀琀 眀愀猀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀爀攀 琀栀愀琀 戀愀渀搀猀 漀昀 䜀愀攀氀椀挀ⴀ猀瀀攀愀欀椀渀最 Scots, descendants of the early Celts, began raiding across the North 䌀栀愀渀渀攀氀 戀攀最椀渀渀椀渀最 攀愀爀氀礀 椀渀 琀栀攀 琀栀椀爀搀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 䄀䐀⸀ 吀栀攀 攀愀爀氀礀 愀琀琀愀挀欀猀 眀攀爀攀 purely predatory, but over time some settlements were established in the 䄀爀最礀氀氀 愀爀攀愀⸀ 吀栀攀猀攀 猀攀琀琀氀攀洀攀渀琀猀 爀攀猀甀氀琀攀搀 椀渀 愀 最爀愀搀甀愀氀 椀渀琀攀爀ⴀ洀椀渀最氀椀渀最 漀昀 the cultures of the Scots and the native Pictish tribes.”
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀ᰀ䄠挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 愀渀挀椀攀渀琀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最⼀䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 family traditions in Scotland, the early Erinvine/Eryvine family roots 最漀 戀愀挀欀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀攀渀椀 琀爀椀戀攀 椀渀 眀栀愀琀 椀猀 渀漀眀 一漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀☀㰠猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀伀渀攀 of the Irveni was Echu Mugnedon. He was born between 300 and 320 AD, 愀渀搀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䤀渀渀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀椀爀 猀漀渀猀 眀愀猀 Niall Mor Noigialach. Niall was born in the mid-300s, 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 椀渀 㐀 㘀 䄀䐀⸀ 䠀攀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 ᰀ䠠椀最栀 䬀椀渀最ᴀ†漀昀 戀漀琀栀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 愀渀搀 吀愀爀愀⸀ During his active years he and his followers made frequent marauding 攀砀瀀攀搀椀琀椀漀渀猀 椀渀琀漀 眀栀愀琀 椀猀 渀漀眀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀栀攀 椀猀 琀栀漀甀最栀琀 琀漀 戀攀 琀栀攀 瀀爀漀最攀渀椀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 ⠀㰀攀洀㸀䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀⤀ 昀愀洀椀氀礀 琀栀攀爀攀⸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 He married Laorn. The known children of Niall and Laorn are Conal Mac 一攀椀氀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䴀攀愀琀栀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䔀漀最栀愀渀 䴀甀椀渀爀攀瘀愀爀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 猀甀挀挀攀攀搀攀搀 his father as King of Ireland.”㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀ᰀ吠栀攀 䔀爀椀渀瘀椀渀攀 ⠀㰀攀洀㸀䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀⤀ 挀氀愀渀Ⰰ for the next four hundred years or so, is believed to have lived in the 愀爀攀愀 昀愀挀椀渀最 琀栀攀 䘀椀爀琀栀 漀昀 䌀氀礀搀攀 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 琀漀眀渀 漀昀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 渀漀眀 猀琀愀渀搀猀⸀ Recorded history of the Eryvines seems to start in the mid-tenth century 䄀䐀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀It was in 965 AD that Duncan, who was 琀栀攀 䔀愀爀氀 愀渀搀 䜀漀瘀攀爀渀漀爀 漀昀 匀琀爀愀琀栀挀氀礀搀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 眀栀漀 眀愀猀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 ᰀ琠栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 漀昀 the Erivine,” was killed at Dancrub while leading an army against a 猀琀爀漀渀最 爀攀戀攀氀 昀漀爀挀攀 漀昀 昀攀氀氀漀眀 挀漀甀渀琀爀礀洀攀渀⸀ 䠀椀猀 攀氀搀攀猀琀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 愀氀猀漀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀Ⰰ inherited all of his father’s titles, including Abbot of Dunkeld. This 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䰀愀渀挀愀爀琀礀Ⰰ 愀戀漀甀琀 㤀㤀 䄀䐀Ⰰ 眀栀椀氀攀 commanding the left wing of Scottish forces. He had three sons; Crinan, Grim and Duncan.”
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䌀爀椀渀愀渀⠀䔀爀甀椀渀椀⤀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 攀氀搀攀猀琀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀Ⰰ inherited his father’s titles as Seneschal of King’s Rents, Abthane of 䐀甀氀攀 愀渀搀 䄀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 猀琀漀漀搀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 椀渀 爀愀渀欀 漀渀氀礀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最⸀ 䤀渀 1004 he married Beatrix, the eldest daughter of King Malcolm II (r.1005-1034). Malcolm II was himself the great-great-great grandson of Kenneth I (MacAlpin), who was the first king after the Scottish and Pictish kingdoms were merged by marriage.”㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 氀椀渀攀 攀瘀漀氀瘀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最猀 of Bonshaw. The Irvings were not one of the larger border clans, as 眀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 䨀漀栀渀猀琀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 䜀漀爀搀漀渀猀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 琀栀攀礀 眀攀爀攀 眀攀氀氀 欀渀漀眀渀⸀ 䴀愀挀搀漀渀愀氀搀 Fraser, in his book The Steel Bonnets, comments: “…A very tough bunch indeed. The Irvings contributed much to the general disorder, despite their comparatively small numbers.”㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀吀䠀䔀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䜀匀 伀䘀 䈀伀一匀䠀䄀圀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀HISTORY
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀ᰀ䄠挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 愀渀挀椀攀渀琀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 琀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀猀 (which are largely supported by known historical fact; and which are 昀椀爀猀琀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 瘀攀爀礀 猀栀漀爀琀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 栀椀猀琀漀爀礀Ⰰ ᰀ吠栀攀 伀爀椀最椀渀愀氀 漀昀 琀栀攀 Family of the Irvines or Erinvines’, written in 1678 by Dr. Christopher 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ 䴀⸀䐀⸀Ⰰ 䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀漀最爀愀瀀栀攀爀 刀漀礀愀氀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⤀ 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀 are descended from DUNCAN, known in the family as ‘Duncan of Eskdale’, a 礀漀甀渀最攀爀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䌀爀椀渀愀渀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 栀甀猀戀愀渀搀 漀昀 倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀 䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀 愀渀搀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 of King Duncan I of Scotland. The paternal grandfather of Duncan of 䔀猀欀搀愀氀攀 愀渀搀 䌀爀椀渀愀渀 眀愀猀 䐀唀一䌀䄀一Ⰰ 栀攀爀攀搀椀琀愀爀礀 䄀戀琀栀愀渀攀 漀昀 䐀甀氀攀 愀渀搀 氀愀礀 愀戀戀漀琀 of Dunkeld. The latter Duncan is 渀漀眀 戀攀氀椀攀瘀攀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 愀 搀椀爀攀挀琀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀 漀昀 一䤀䄀䰀䰀 伀䘀 吀䠀䔀 一䤀一䔀 HOSTAGES, who was high King of Ireland early in the 5th century A.D and 瀀爀漀最攀渀椀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 漀氀搀攀猀琀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 椀渀 䔀甀爀漀瀀攀 琀栀愀琀 愀爀攀 猀琀椀氀氀 extant in an unbroken male line. 㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀Ⰰ 愀猀 䄀戀琀栀愀渀攀 漀昀 䐀甀氀攀ⴀ愀渀 ancient title connected with St. Adamnan’s abbey of Dull, and dating 昀爀漀洀 渀攀愀爀氀礀 ㈀ 礀攀愀爀猀 戀攀昀漀爀攀 琀栀攀 甀渀椀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 愀渀搀 倀椀挀琀椀猀栀 crowns in 843 A.D.-was of more consequence than any one of the seven 倀椀挀琀椀猀栀 ᠀䴠漀爀洀愀攀爀猀ᤀⰠ 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀戀攀椀渀最 猀攀挀漀渀搀 漀渀氀礀 琀漀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 椀渀 瀀漀眀攀爀 愀渀搀 椀洀瀀漀爀琀愀渀挀攀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 He appears to have been appointed Governor of Strathclyde when that 爀攀最椀漀渀 眀愀猀 挀漀渀焀甀攀爀攀搀 戀礀 琀栀攀 匀愀砀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 最椀瘀攀渀 琀漀 䴀愀氀挀漀氀洀 䤀 漀昀 䄀氀戀愀渀 ⠀琀栀攀 early name of Scotland) in 946. His residence in Strathclyde is supposed 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 琀栀攀 漀氀搀 昀漀爀琀 漀昀 䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ 漀爀 伀爀攀眀礀渀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 琀漀眀渀 漀昀 Irvine now stands, so we refer to him the ’1st of Eryvine’. Both Duncan and his neighbour Dubdon, Mormaer of Athole, were killed at the battle of Duncrub c. 965 A.D., while leading their forces against a strong rebel army of their fellow countrymen.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䐀唀一䌀䄀一Ⰰ 猀琀 漀昀 䔀刀夀嘀䤀一䔀Ⰰ 眀愀猀 猀甀挀挀攀攀搀攀搀 戀礀 his eldest son and heir, also DUNCAN, about whom we know little except 琀栀愀琀 栀攀 愀氀猀漀 猀攀攀洀猀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 猀甀挀挀攀攀搀攀搀 䐀甀戀搀漀渀 愀猀 䴀漀爀洀愀攀爀 漀昀 䄀琀栀漀氀攀Ⰰ 愀猀 栀攀 is called ‘Lord of Athole’. At the battle of Luncarty (of uncertain 搀愀琀攀⤀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 䐀愀渀攀猀 眀攀爀攀 爀漀甀琀攀搀Ⰰ 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 挀漀洀洀愀渀搀攀搀 琀栀攀 氀攀昀琀 眀椀渀最 漀昀 the Scottish forces, under King Kenneth III. This 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 椀猀 琀栀攀 瀀爀漀最攀渀椀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 漀氀搀攀猀琀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 椀渀 䜀爀攀愀琀 Britain; the noble family of Dunbar is certainly descended from him, and 琀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀愀氀氀礀 猀漀 愀爀攀 琀栀攀 渀漀戀氀攀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 漀昀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最 愀渀搀 䠀漀洀攀Ⰰ 愀氀氀 椀渀 琀栀攀 male line; not to mention the Royal Family and numerous other families 戀礀 昀攀洀愀氀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀琀⸀ 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀DUNCAN, 2ND OF ERYVINE, was succeeded by 栀椀猀 攀氀搀攀猀琀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 䌀刀䤀一䄀一Ⰰ 眀栀漀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀 䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀 ⠀漀爀 䈀攀琀栀漀挀⤀ daughter and heiress of King Malcolm II of Scotland, and by her was 昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 䤀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 爀攀椀最渀攀搀 愀猀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 昀漀爀 猀椀砀 礀攀愀爀猀⸀ Crinan was the progenitor in the male line of all the kings of 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 搀漀眀渀 琀漀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀䤀䤀 ⠀搀椀攀搀 ㈀㠀㘀⤀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 昀攀洀愀氀攀 氀椀渀攀 漀昀 all the sovereigns of Scotland down to the present day, with the sole 攀砀挀攀瀀琀椀漀渀 漀昀 䴀愀挀戀攀琀栀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 洀甀爀搀攀爀攀搀 栀椀猀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 䬀椀渀最 䐀甀渀挀愀渀Ⰰ 椀渀 㐀 Ⰰ 愀渀搀 reigned for the next seventeen years. Tradition tells us that Crinan 洀愀椀渀琀愀椀渀攀搀 愀 爀攀猀椀搀攀渀挀攀 愀琀 䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 琀栀愀琀 栀攀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 氀愀猀琀 漀昀 栀椀猀 family to do so, the fortress being used solely for military purposes 琀栀攀爀攀愀昀琀攀爀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 戀礀 䴀愀挀戀攀琀栀ᤀ猠 昀漀爀挀攀猀 椀渀 㐀㔀Ⰰ 眀栀椀氀攀 琀爀礀椀渀最 琀漀 avenge his son’s death and grandson’s deposition.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀䈀刀唀䌀䔀ᤀ匠 䌀䄀嘀䔀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The Irvings and Bruces became very close 昀爀椀攀渀搀猀 愀渀搀 愀氀氀椀攀猀⸀ 吀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀 爀攀氀愀琀攀猀 琀栀愀琀 ᰀ吠栀攀 䈀爀甀挀攀ᴀ†眀愀猀 愀 最甀攀猀琀 愀琀 Bonshaw in 1298, and when he fled from the court of Edward I of England, 椀渀 ㌀ 㘀Ⰰ 栀椀猀 昀椀爀猀琀 渀椀最栀琀 戀愀挀欀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 眀愀猀 猀瀀攀渀琀 椀渀 琀栀攀 猀攀挀甀爀椀琀礀 漀昀 its fastness. – There is a cave in the Kirtle cliffs at Cove, in which 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最猀 愀爀攀 爀攀瀀甀琀攀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 栀椀搀搀攀渀 䈀爀甀挀攀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䔀渀最氀椀猀栀 漀渀 愀琀 least one occasion around this time.”
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䐀刀唀䴀 䌀䄀匀吀䰀䔀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀椀洀最 猀爀挀㴀∀䔀刀嘀䤀一ⴀ䘀䄀䴀䤀䰀夀ⴀ䠀䤀匀吀伀刀夀ⴀ吀伀ⴀⰀ ─㈀ ⴀ䈀䌀䔀─㈀ 开─㈀ 䔀䐀䔀一开昀椀氀攀猀⼀㌀㈀ 瀀砀ⴀ䐀爀甀洀开䌀愀猀琀氀攀⸀樀瀀最∀ 愀氀琀㴀∀∀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
DRUM CASTLE near Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀吀栀攀 昀漀氀氀漀眀椀渀最 愀爀琀椀挀氀攀 眀愀猀 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 戀礀 䐀攀渀渀椀猀 䔀爀瘀椀渀㨀 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Possibly 琀栀攀 漀氀搀攀猀琀 漀挀挀甀瀀椀攀搀 挀愀猀琀氀攀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ was home to the Irvine family for more than six and a half centuries, 愀 昀甀氀氀 琀眀攀渀琀礀ⴀ昀漀甀爀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀椀漀渀猀 漀昀 渀攀愀爀氀礀 甀渀戀爀漀欀攀渀 猀甀挀挀攀猀猀椀漀渀⸀ 吀栀攀 original tower keep, standing seventy feet from base to battlement and 昀椀昀琀礀 昀攀攀琀 漀渀 愀 猀椀搀攀 眀椀琀栀 眀愀氀氀猀 琀眀攀氀瘀攀 昀攀攀琀 琀栀椀挀欀 愀琀 琀栀攀 戀愀猀攀 椀猀 琀栀漀甀最栀琀 to have been built during the reign of Alexander III in the mid-thirteenth century c. 1382. 圀栀椀氀攀 琀栀攀 愀爀挀栀椀琀攀挀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 吀漀眀攀爀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 椀猀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀欀 椀猀 generally attributed to Richard Cementarius, the first provost of 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀⸀ 匀攀瘀攀爀愀氀 瀀爀漀洀椀渀攀渀琀 椀渀琀攀爀椀漀爀 昀攀愀琀甀爀攀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 琀漀眀攀爀 愀爀攀 椀搀攀渀琀椀挀愀氀 to other structures that are known to be the work of Cementarius and so 䐀爀甀洀 吀漀眀攀爀 椀猀 挀爀攀搀椀琀攀搀 琀漀 栀椀洀 愀猀 眀攀氀氀⸀ 吀栀攀 爀愀洀戀氀椀渀最 猀琀漀渀攀 洀愀渀猀椀漀渀 愀渀搀 Jacobean house that now surround the original tower were built during 琀栀攀 爀攀椀最渀 漀昀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 㤀琀栀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 愀渀搀 挀漀洀瀀氀攀琀攀搀 椀渀 㘀㤀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
One branch 漀爀 愀渀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 栀愀猀 戀攀攀渀 椀渀瘀漀氀瘀攀搀 椀渀 渀攀愀爀氀礀 攀瘀攀爀礀 洀愀樀漀爀 event in Scots history over the past 1,000 years. Their story 戀攀最椀渀猀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀爀攀攀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀猀 䔀爀椀瘀椀渀攀 ጀ†䔀爀椀渀甀猀Ⰰ 䜀爀椀洀 愀渀搀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀⸀ 吀栀攀礀 眀攀爀攀 the grandsons of Duncan ‘the first of the Eryvine’ who was killed at 䐀甀渀挀爀甀戀 椀渀 㤀㘀㔀䄀⸀䐀⸀ 吀栀攀 攀氀搀攀猀琀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀Ⰰ 䔀爀椀渀甀猀Ⰰ 椀渀栀攀爀椀琀攀搀 栀椀猀 昀愀洀椀氀礀ᤀ猠 titles as Seneschal of King’s Rents, Athbane of Dule and Abbot of 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 猀琀漀漀搀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 椀渀 爀愀渀欀 漀渀氀礀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最⸀ 䄀猀 猀甀挀栀 栀攀 眀愀猀 眀攀搀 to the eldest daughter of King Malcolm II, who was himself the great 最爀攀愀琀 最爀攀愀琀 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 漀昀 䬀攀渀渀攀琀栀 䴀愀挀䄀氀瀀椀渀Ⰰ 椀渀 㐀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Alexander III was predeceased by all his 栀攀椀爀猀 愀渀搀 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 搀攀愀琀栀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 猀甀挀挀攀猀猀椀漀渀 眀愀猀 琀栀爀漀眀渀 椀渀琀漀 眀椀氀搀 搀椀猀瀀甀琀攀⸀ No less than thirteen claimants stepped forward to declare their right 琀漀 琀栀攀 琀栀爀漀渀攀Ⰰ 愀氀氀 琀栀爀漀甀最栀 猀漀洀攀 爀攀氀愀琀椀漀渀 琀漀 琀栀攀 氀椀渀攀 漀昀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀⸀ 䨀漀栀渀 Balliol, the primary claimant, was great great great grandson of David 䤀Ⰰ 眀栀椀氀攀 栀椀猀 漀渀氀礀 猀攀爀椀漀甀猀 爀椀瘀愀氀Ⰰ 刀漀戀攀爀琀 琀栀攀 䈀爀甀挀攀Ⰰ 眀愀猀 最爀攀愀琀 砀㐀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
During his campaign, Robert often sought 栀攀氀瀀 愀渀搀 爀攀昀甀最攀 昀爀漀洀 栀椀猀 欀椀渀猀洀攀渀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀猀 漀昀 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀⸀ 䠀攀 挀栀漀猀攀 昀爀漀洀 among them, William de Irwyn as one of his principle aides and 挀漀洀瀀愀渀椀漀渀猀⸀ 䄀猀 琀栀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 最漀攀猀Ⰰ 愀琀 漀渀攀 瀀漀椀渀琀 䬀椀渀最 刀漀戀攀爀琀 昀漀甀渀搀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 put to flight by his enemies with only his aides around him. Exhausted 戀礀 琀栀攀 挀栀愀猀攀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最 眀愀猀 挀漀洀瀀攀氀氀攀搀 琀漀 猀氀攀攀瀀 甀渀搀攀爀 愀 栀漀氀氀礀 琀爀攀攀 眀栀椀氀攀 William stood guard over him. Holly leaves are a prominent feature in 愀氀氀 猀攀瘀攀渀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 挀爀攀猀琀猀 眀栀椀挀栀 爀攀瀀爀攀猀攀渀琀 琀栀攀 洀愀樀漀爀 戀爀愀渀挀栀攀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 clan. William stood by King Robert again 愀琀 䈀愀渀渀漀挀欀戀甀爀渀 椀渀 䨀甀渀攀 漀昀 ㌀㐀 愀渀搀 昀漀爀 栀椀猀 猀攀爀瘀椀挀攀 眀愀猀 愀眀愀爀搀攀搀 琀栀攀 刀漀礀愀氀 Forest of Oaks in Aberdeenshire and Drum Castle which guards it in 1323. 吀栀椀猀 氀愀渀搀 栀愀搀 瀀爀攀瘀椀漀甀猀氀礀 戀攀氀漀渀最 琀漀 䨀漀栀渀 䌀漀洀礀渀 愀渀搀 刀漀戀攀爀琀Ⰰ 愀猀 欀椀渀最Ⰰ 眀愀猀 free to do with is as he pleased. Drum was made into a free barony in ㌀㈀㤀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
The 24th and last Laird of Drum, Henry 儀甀攀渀琀椀渀 䘀漀爀戀攀猀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ 戀攀焀甀攀愀琀栀攀搀 琀栀攀 栀漀甀猀攀 愀渀搀 ㌀ 愀挀爀攀猀 漀昀 最爀漀甀渀搀 琀漀 the National Trust for Scotland on his death in November of 1975. It has 戀攀攀渀 漀瀀攀渀 琀漀 琀漀甀爀猀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀愀琀 琀椀洀攀 愀渀搀 爀攀洀愀椀渀猀 琀栀攀 挀氀愀猀猀椀挀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 house.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀氀漀挀愀挀愀琀攀搀 㠀 洀椀氀攀猀 眀攀猀琀 漀昀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 椀琀 is a pleasant place to visit with extensive grounds, woodland walks and 爀漀猀攀 最愀爀搀攀渀⸀ 䤀渀猀椀搀攀 琀栀攀爀攀 椀猀 氀漀琀猀 琀漀 猀攀攀 琀漀漀 ጀ†瀀漀爀琀爀愀椀琀猀Ⰰ 昀甀爀渀椀琀甀爀攀Ⰰ vaulted ceilings decorated with shields, great hall and much more. Well 眀漀爀琀栀 愀 瘀椀猀椀琀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀FROM WHENCE THE ERVIN NAME
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀吀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀⸀ 䔀爀攀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ 昀爀漀洀 䌀攀氀琀椀挀⸀ 匀挀礀琀栀椀挀Ⰰ Erwine, that is, a stout westland man. (Erin view, or fein, Erin, west ⠀琀栀攀 渀愀琀椀瘀攀 渀愀洀攀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀猀 氀礀椀渀最 眀攀猀琀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⤀Ⰰ ☀愀洀瀀㬀 瘀椀渀攀 漀爀 fein, a strong, resolute man. Nisbet says when the colonies of the Gauls 挀愀洀攀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 眀攀猀琀 挀漀愀猀琀 漀昀 匀瀀愀椀渀 愀渀搀 猀攀愀琀攀搀 琀栀攀洀猀攀氀瘀攀猀 漀渀 琀栀攀 攀愀猀琀 coast of Erin and in the west hills and islands of Albyn, the Erevines 挀愀洀攀 琀漀 戀漀琀栀 漀昀 琀栀攀猀攀 椀猀氀愀渀搀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀3,000 YEAR BLOODLINE OF ERVINS
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀㌀㌀㘀㘀昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䬀䄀吀䤀䔀 䴀䄀堀䤀一䔀 䔀刀嘀䤀一 吀䤀䘀䘀䔀䔀⠀㤀㠀ⴀ㤀㜀㘀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀椀洀最 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䤀䴀䜀开㠀㘀㠀ⴀ∀ 猀爀挀㴀∀䔀刀嘀䤀一ⴀ䘀䄀䴀䤀䰀夀ⴀ䠀䤀匀吀伀刀夀ⴀ吀伀ⴀⰀ ─㈀ ⴀ䈀䌀䔀─㈀ 开─㈀ 䔀䐀䔀一开昀椀氀攀猀⼀䤀䴀䜀开㠀㘀㠀ⴀ㈀ⴀ㈀ 㐀砀㌀ ⸀樀瀀最∀ 愀氀琀㴀∀∀ 栀攀椀最栀琀㴀∀㌀ ∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㈀ 㐀∀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Birth: Apr. 25, 1918
㰀瀀㸀䴀椀氀琀漀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Le Flore County
㰀瀀㸀伀欀氀愀栀漀洀愀Ⰰ 唀匀䄀㰀⼀瀀㸀Death: May 29, 1976
㰀瀀㸀一愀洀攀搀 愀昀琀攀爀 栀攀爀 最爀愀渀搀洀漀琀栀攀爀 䬀愀琀椀攀 䴀挀䌀氀甀爀攀 圀椀氀猀漀渀Ⰰ 愀氀眀愀礀猀 眀攀渀琀 戀礀 Maxine. Maxine was born in Milton, Leflore, Oklahoma some. She had had 3 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀猀 䘀爀愀渀欀 䄀甀猀琀椀渀Ⰰ 伀洀攀爀 䰀攀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䨀椀洀洀礀 䐀漀礀渀⸀ ㌀ 猀椀猀琀攀爀猀 䘀氀漀猀猀椀攀Ⰰ Earlene and Janice.㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䨀愀洀攀猀 伀爀瘀椀氀氀攀 吀椀昀昀攀攀 琀栀攀礀 爀愀椀猀攀搀 ㌀ 猀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 愀 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀Family links:
㰀瀀㸀倀愀爀攀渀琀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Early Columbus Ervin (1882 – 1962)
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㌀㔀㐀㘀㌀㐀㠀 ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀攀渀渀椀攀 䴀愀礀 㰀攀洀㸀圀椀氀猀漀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㠀㤀 ጀ†㤀㜀㘀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㈀㘀㘀㜀㔀㔀㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 伀爀瘀椀氀氀攀 吀椀昀昀攀攀 ⠀㤀㔀 ጀ†㈀ ⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children:
㰀瀀㸀䐀愀爀氀攀渀攀 吀椀昀昀攀攀 匀栀愀搀眀椀挀欀 ⠀戀⸀ 䐀攀挀⸀ 㜀Ⰰ 㤀㐀 ⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Joe Lee Tiffee (b. Nov. 16, 1942-1993)
㰀瀀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 吀椀昀昀攀攀 ⠀戀⸀ 䄀瀀爀椀氀 㐀Ⰰ 㤀㐀㘀ⴀ⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀William Doyn Tiffee (b. Nov. 18, 1951-)
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀䈀甀爀椀攀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀䠀攀愀瘀攀渀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀Le Flore County
㰀瀀㸀伀欀氀愀栀漀洀愀Ⰰ㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE:
㰀瀀㸀䐀漀甀最 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䴀愀爀椀氀礀渀 倀愀爀洀愀渀 ⠀䐀漀甀最 椀猀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䨀愀渀椀挀攀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 倀愀爀洀愀渀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=26675578
㰀栀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀䄀刀䰀夀 䌀伀䰀唀䴀䈀唀匀 䔀刀嘀䤀一⠀㠀㠀㈀ⴀ㤀㘀㈀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀栀㸀b. Aug. 3, 1882
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀漀渀攀瘀椀氀氀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀Logan County
㰀瀀㸀䄀爀欀愀渀猀愀猀Ⰰ 唀匀䄀 䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 䴀愀礀 㤀Ⰰ 㤀㘀㈀㰀⼀瀀㸀Heavener
㰀瀀㸀䰀攀 䘀氀漀爀攀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀㰀⼀瀀㸀Oklahoma, USA
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀匀漀渀 漀昀 䘀爀愀渀挀椀猀 䰀愀洀愀爀椀漀渀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 愀渀搀 䈀攀氀氀攀 夀漀甀渀最 䔀爀瘀椀渀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Earl had 3 sisters, Florence, Medora Ervin Ward, Tennie E. and a brother Arthur.
㰀瀀㸀䔀愀爀氀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䨀攀渀渀椀攀 䴀愀礀 圀椀氀猀漀渀 漀渀 䐀攀挀攀洀戀攀爀 ㈀㔀Ⰰ 㤀 㘀 椀渀 䈀漀漀渀攀瘀椀氀氀攀Ⰰ 䰀漀最愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 䄀爀欀愀猀渀愀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Jennie and Earl made their home in 䈀漀漀渀攀瘀椀氀氀攀 甀渀琀椀氀 愀爀漀甀渀搀 㤀㘀⸀ 吀栀攀礀 洀漀瘀攀 琀漀 伀欀氀愀栀漀洀愀 氀椀瘀椀渀最 椀渀 䴀椀氀琀漀渀 then Cowlington, they moved to Wister, where they raised their family. 吀栀攀渀 䌀漀渀猀攀爀 䄀瘀攀 椀渀 倀漀琀攀愀甀Ⰰ 樀甀猀琀 愀 昀攀眀 戀氀漀挀欀猀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 挀攀洀攀琀攀爀礀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Family links:
㰀瀀㸀倀愀爀攀渀琀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Francis Marion Ervin (1843 – 1908)
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㌀㐀㔀㐀㔀㔀 ㈀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀猀愀戀攀氀氀愀 㰀攀洀㸀夀漀甀渀最㰀⼀攀洀㸀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㠀㔀㈀ ጀ†㤀㈀㌀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㌀㔀㐀㘀㌀㐀㠀 ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀攀渀渀椀攀 䴀愀礀 㰀攀洀㸀圀椀氀猀漀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㠀㤀 ጀ†㤀㜀㘀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⨀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㔀㜀㤀㔀㠀㘀 㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀爀愀渀欀 䄀甀猀琀椀渀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㤀 㠀 ጀ†㤀㠀㤀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⨀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㔀㜀㐀 ㌀㜀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀氀漀猀猀椀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䔀爀瘀椀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 䠀漀氀洀愀渀 ⠀㤀㈀ ጀ†㤀㠀㌀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⨀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Earline Ervin Williams (1915 – 2004)*
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㈀㘀㘀㜀㔀㔀㜀㠀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀䬀愀琀椀攀 䴀愀砀椀渀攀 吀椀昀昀攀攀 ⠀㤀㠀 ጀ†㤀㜀㘀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⨀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Janis Mercedes Ervin Parman (1923 – 1981)*
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㌀㜀㜀㈀㈀㜀 㔀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀椀洀洀椀攀 䐀漀礀渀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㤀㈀㜀 ጀ†㈀ 㠀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE
㰀瀀㸀䐀漀甀最 愀渀搀 䴀愀爀椀氀礀渀 倀愀爀栀愀洀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀昀椀渀搀愀最爀愀瘀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀挀最椀ⴀ戀椀渀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㈀㘀㘀㜀㔀㔀㜀㠀㰀⼀瀀㸀FRANCIS MARION ERVIN (1843-1908)
㰀瀀㸀倀愀爀攀渀琀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㐀㈀㤀 㘀㠀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀爀礀 䄀渀渀 㰀攀洀㸀刀愀渀攀礀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㠀㈀㔀 ጀ†㤀 ⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㌀㐀㔀㐀㔀㔀 ㈀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀猀愀戀攀氀氀愀 㰀攀洀㸀夀漀甀渀最㰀⼀攀洀㸀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㠀㔀㈀ ጀ†㤀㈀㌀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㌀㜀㜀㈀㌀㐀㌀㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀攀搀漀爀愀 㰀攀洀㸀䔀爀瘀椀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 圀愀爀搀 ⠀㠀㜀㔀 ጀ†㤀㔀㘀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⨀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Arthur Bee Ervin (1878 – 1922)*
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀最⸀挀最椀㼀瀀愀最攀㴀最爀☀愀洀瀀㬀䜀刀椀搀㴀㌀㔀㐀㘀㌀㐀㠀㈀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀䔀愀爀氀礀 䌀漀氀甀洀戀甀猀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㠀㠀㈀ ጀ†㤀㘀㈀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀⨀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀JONATHAN ERVIN(1826-1912)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀䈀⸀ 䨀愀渀⸀ ㈀㌀㰀猀甀瀀㸀爀搀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 㠀㈀㘀㬀 䰀椀渀挀漀氀渀 䌀漀⸀ 吀攀渀渀攀猀猀攀攀 䐀⸀ 㤀㈀㰀⼀瀀㸀Married: Mary Ann Rainey, 1842; Lincoln Co.
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㬀 䨀愀洀攀猀 匀椀洀洀漀渀猀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 㠀 㐀ⴀ㠀㠀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother; Jemima Merrill 1804-1881
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Francis Marion (1843)
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀挀甀猀 䰀 ⠀㠀㐀㘀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Tennessee (1849)
㰀瀀㸀匀愀爀愀栀 䄀洀愀渀搀愀 ⠀㠀㔀㜀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀James M. (1854)
㰀瀀㸀䰀漀甀椀猀椀愀渀愀 ⠀㠀㔀㜀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Jemima (1863
㰀瀀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 吀⸀ ⠀㠀㘀㔀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀CENSUS 1870 BOON, SCOTT CO. ARK
㰀瀀㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://pylantfamilytree.org/individual.php?pid=I9262&ged=PYLANT.GED&tab=0
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀䄀䴀䔀匀 匀䤀䴀䴀伀一匀 䔀刀嘀䤀一⠀㠀 㐀ⴀ㠀㠀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀B. JUNE 18th 1804 NC
㰀瀀㸀䐀⸀ 一漀瘀⸀ 㜀Ⰰ 㠀㠀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 䴀漀漀爀攀 䌀漀⸀ 吀一㰀⼀瀀㸀Married: Jemima Merrill, March 8, 1825, Lincoln Co. TN
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 䠀攀稀攀欀椀愀栀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 ⠀㜀㜀㔀ⴀ㠀㘀 ⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Mary Polly Simmons
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㬀 䨀漀渀愀琀栀愀渀 䔀爀瘀椀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE: http://pylantfamilytree.org/individual.php?pid=I9262&ged=PYLANT.GED&tab=0
㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Hezekiah ERVIN (b. 02 Oct 1775, d. 1860)
㰀瀀㸀䠀攀稀攀欀椀愀栀 䔀刀嘀䤀一⠀猀漀渀 漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㔀㈀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀漀猀攀瀀栀 䔀刀圀䤀一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㔀㌀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀最渀攀猀猀 刀䔀䔀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀ 眀愀猀 戀漀爀渀 ㈀ 伀挀琀 㜀㜀㔀 椀渀 一伀刀吀䠀 䌀䄀刀伀䰀䤀一䄀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 㠀㘀 椀渀 䌀䄀倀䔀 䜀䤀刀䄀刀䐀䔀䄀唀Ⰰ 䴀䤀匀匀伀唀刀䤀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㈀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀爀礀 倀漀氀氀礀 匀䤀䴀䴀伀一匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 漀渀 㜀㤀㠀 椀渀 一伀刀吀䠀 䌀䄀刀伀䰀䤀一䄀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 倀⸀ 匀䤀䴀䴀伀一匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀SON:
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀椀渀搀椀瘀椀搀甀愀氀⸀瀀栀瀀㼀瀀椀搀㴀䤀㤀㈀㘀㈀☀愀洀瀀㬀最攀搀㴀倀夀䰀䄀一吀⸀䜀䔀䐀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 匀椀洀洀漀渀猀 䔀爀瘀椀渀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀椀渀搀椀瘀椀搀甀愀氀⸀瀀栀瀀㼀瀀椀搀㴀䤀㤀㈀㘀㈀☀愀洀瀀㬀最攀搀㴀倀夀䰀䄀一吀⸀䜀䔀䐀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀ภ†㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Birth 18 June 1804 29 23 — NC
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 㜀 一漀瘀攀洀戀攀爀 㠀㠀 ⠠䄀最攀 㜀㜀⤀ጠ†䴀漀漀爀攀 䌀漀Ⰰ 吀一 匀伀唀刀䌀䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀伀匀䔀倀䠀 䔀刀圀䤀一⠀㜀㌀㠀ⴀ㜀㤀㌀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(son of James N. ERWIN and Agness PATTERSON) was born 1738 in ABERDEEN, ABERDEENSHIRE, SCOTLAND, and died Aft. 20 Jul 1793 in ROWAN CO., NORTH CAROLINA. He married Agness REED on 1755 in CHESTER CO., PENNSYLVANIA, daughter of Robert REED and Agness CATHEY.
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䠀攀稀攀欀椀愀栀 䔀爀瘀椀渀⸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Family Group Record for Joseph Irvine\Erwin
㰀瀀㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀 䐀伀一䄀䰀䐀 䐀⸀ 䔀刀圀䤀一㰀⼀瀀㸀Husband JOSEPH IRVINE\ERW
㰀瀀㸀䰀䐀匀 伀爀搀椀渀愀渀挀攀 䐀愀琀愀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born 1738 Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire, Scotland B
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀爀椀猀琀攀渀攀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䔀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Died August 6, 1793 Salisbury, Rowan Co., NCBuried
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀 䨀䄀䴀䔀匀 一⸀ ᰀ漠昀 䌀爀椀洀漀渀搀ᴀ†䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 ⠀㜀 㤀ⴀ㜀㜀 ⤀ 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀倀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother Agness Patterson (Abt 1717-1771)
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀 䄀戀琀 㜀㔀 䌀栀攀猀琀攀爀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 倀䄀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife Agness Reed
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀 䄀戀琀 㜀㌀㤀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Christened E
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀攀搀 䄀昀琀攀爀 一漀瘀攀洀戀攀爀 ㌀Ⰰ 㠀 ㌀ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀㰀⼀瀀㸀Father Robert Reed ( – ) SP
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀琀栀攀爀 䄀最渀攀猀猀 䌀愀琀栀攀礀 ⠀ ጀ†⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀 䘀 䤀猀愀戀攀氀 䔀爀眀椀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born Abt 1758 Rowan Co., NC B
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀爀椀猀琀攀渀攀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䔀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Died 1793 Prob. Maury Co., TN SP
㰀瀀㸀䈀甀爀椀攀搀匀瀀漀甀猀攀 䨀漀栀渀 䨀漀栀渀猀琀漀渀 ⠀䄀戀琀 㜀㔀 ⴀ㠀㈀㌀⤀ 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Marr. Date December 11, 1771 – Salisbury, Rowan Co., NC
㰀瀀㸀㈀ 䘀 䴀愀爀最爀攀琀 ᰀ倠攀最最礀ᴀ†䔀爀眀椀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born October 14, 1759 Salisbury, Rowan Co., NC B
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀爀椀猀琀攀渀攀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䔀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Died After 1806 North Carolina SP
㰀瀀㸀䈀甀爀椀攀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse James Todd (1757-1814) March 11, 1782 – Rowan Co., NC SS
㰀瀀㸀㌀ 䘀 䄀最渀攀猀 一愀渀挀礀 䔀爀眀椀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born March 11, 1760 Salisbury, Rowan Co., NC B
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀爀椀猀琀攀渀攀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䔀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Died North Carolina S
㰀瀀㸀䈀甀爀椀攀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse Alexander Dobbin (1749-1828) Abt 1776 – Salisbury, Rowan Co., NC SS
㰀瀀㸀㐀 䘀 䜀爀攀愀猀攀氀 䔀爀眀椀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀AKA Greasel Erwin
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀 䄀戀琀 㜀㘀㌀ 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Christened E
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀攀搀 一漀爀琀栀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀倀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse William Hugh Dobbin (1757-1811) SS
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀⸀ 䐀愀琀攀 匀攀瀀琀攀洀戀攀爀 㠀Ⰰ 㜀㠀 ጀ†匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀㰀⼀瀀㸀5 F Mary “Polly” Erwin
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀 䄀甀最甀猀琀 㐀Ⰰ 㜀㘀㐀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Christened E
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀攀搀 一漀爀琀栀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀倀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Buried
㰀瀀㸀匀瀀漀甀猀攀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀6 M JOSEPH ERWIN Sr.
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀 䘀攀戀爀甀愀爀礀 㐀Ⰰ 㜀㘀㤀 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Christened E
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀攀搀 㠀㐀㘀 䴀愀礀栀攀眀Ⰰ 䰀漀眀渀搀攀猀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 䴀匀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀倀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Buried
㰀瀀㸀匀瀀漀甀猀攀 䌀愀琀栀攀爀椀渀攀 一愀渀挀礀 䌀漀眀愀渀 ⠀㜀㜀㐀ⴀ㠀㌀㤀⤀ 䴀愀礀 㜀Ⰰ 㜀㤀㈀ ጀ†刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀7 M William Erwin
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀 䄀戀琀 㜀㜀㈀ 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Christened E
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀攀搀 䄀戀琀 㠀㘀 䴀挀一愀椀爀礀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 吀一 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀倀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Buried
㰀瀀㸀匀瀀漀甀猀攀 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 䌀漀眀愀渀 ⠀ ጀ†⤀ 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀8 M Hezekiah ERWIN (ERVIN)
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䈀漀爀渀 䘀攀戀爀甀愀爀礀 ㈀ Ⰰ 㜀㜀㔀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Christened E
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀攀搀 㠀㘀 䌀愀瀀攀 䜀椀爀愀爀搀攀愀甀Ⰰ 䌀愀瀀攀 䜀椀爀愀爀搀攀愀甀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 䴀伀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀倀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀甀爀椀攀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse Mary Polly Simmons (1781-1850) 1795 – North Carolina SS
㰀瀀㸀䜀攀渀攀爀愀氀 一漀琀攀猀㨀 䠀甀猀戀愀渀搀 ⴀ䨀漀猀攀瀀栀 䔀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 眀椀氀氀Ⰰ 搀愀琀攀搀 䨀甀渀攀 ㈀ Ⰰ 㜀㤀㌀Ⰰ 椀猀 recorded in Will Book C, pages 279-280, in the Rowan County Courthouse, 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 一䌀⸀䤀琀 眀愀猀 眀椀琀渀攀猀猀攀搀 戀礀 䠀甀最栀 䐀漀戀戀椀渀猀 愀渀搀 倀愀琀爀椀挀欀 䈀愀爀爀⸀ 䤀琀 眀愀猀 probated on August 6, 1793 by Hugh Dobbins. Sons William and Joseph 䔀爀眀椀渀 眀攀爀攀 愀瀀瀀漀椀渀琀攀搀 攀砀攀挀甀琀漀爀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀General Notes: Wife -
㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 眀椀氀氀 漀昀 䄀最渀攀猀 䔀爀眀椀渀Ⰰ 搀愀琀攀搀 䄀甀最甀猀琀 ㌀Ⰰ 㠀 ㌀Ⰰ 椀猀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 椀渀 圀椀氀氀 Book C, pages 273-278, in the Rowan County Courthouse, Salisbury, NC.㰀瀀㸀䰀愀猀琀 䴀漀搀椀昀椀攀搀㨀 䐀攀挀攀洀戀攀爀 Ⰰ ㈀ 㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE: Donald Erwin; Erwin family historian; manages Erwin family newsletter on Erwinbagpiper.com.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀樀愀瘀愀猀挀爀椀瀀琀㨀氀愀甀渀挀栀⠀㠀㘀㈀⤀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 一⸀ 䔀刀圀䤀一 ⠀㜀 㤀ⴀ㜀㜀 ⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀James N. ERWIN was born 22 Dec 1709 in 䄀䈀䔀刀䐀䔀䔀一匀䠀䤀刀䔀Ⰰ 匀䌀伀吀䰀䄀一䐀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 ㈀㜀 䘀攀戀 㜀㜀 椀渀 匀䔀䌀伀一䐀 䌀刀䔀䔀䬀Ⰰ SALISBURY, ROWAN CO., NORTH CAROLINA. He married Agness PATTERSON on 1738 in SCOTLAND.
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀戀㨀 㘀㜀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Isabell THOMPSON b: 1678 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀一漀琀攀㨀䄀猀 挀漀洀瀀椀氀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 爀攀挀漀爀搀猀 椀渀 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 一⸀ 䌀⸀Ⰰ 戀礀 䨀⸀ 䘀⸀ 䴀挀䌀甀戀戀椀渀猀Ⰰ 䌀⸀ 匀⸀ 䌀⸀Ⰰ 䘀攀戀爀甀愀爀礀 㜀Ⰰ 㤀 ㌀Ⰰ 愀爀攀 最椀瘀攀渀 昀漀氀氀漀眀椀渀最㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Under the will of James Erwin (February 27, 1770) the legatees were: his wife, Agnes; sons, Alexander, William, James, Joseph 愀渀搀 䤀猀愀愀挀㬀 愀渀搀 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀猀Ⰰ 䄀最渀攀猀Ⰰ 䴀愀爀礀Ⰰ 䤀猀愀戀攀氀氀愀Ⰰ 䨀愀渀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀⸀ The witnesses to the will were: Alexander McCorkle, Richard King, and 䄀最渀攀猀 䴀挀䌀漀爀欀氀攀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
At James’ death, James Patterson was made guardian of Isabel and Mary Erwin (per records in Genealogy Library in Salisbury, NC).
㰀瀀㸀䔀愀爀氀礀 䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀猀 椀渀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀椀琀礀Ⰰ 一䌀 昀爀漀洀 唀匀䜀䔀一圀䔀䈀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀SON: JOSEPH ERWIN
㰀瀀㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 昀漀氀氀漀眀椀渀最 椀猀 愀 栀椀猀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 䨀愀洀攀猀 一 䔀爀眀椀渀 眀栀椀挀栀 椀渀挀氀甀搀攀猀 琀栀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 栀漀眀 栀攀 琀甀爀渀攀搀 搀漀眀渀 戀攀椀渀最 琀栀攀 㜀㰀猀甀瀀㸀琀栀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 琀漀 攀洀椀最爀愀琀攀 琀漀 䄀洀攀爀椀挀愀 ⠀倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀⤀ 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 眀椀昀攀 愀渀搀 椀渀昀愀渀琀 猀漀渀 䨀漀猀攀瀀栀 ⠀琀栀攀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䠀攀稀攀欀椀愀栀 䔀爀瘀椀渀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Our Immigrant Ancestor
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀戀礀 䐀漀渀愀氀搀 䐀⸀ 䔀爀眀椀渀⠀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀攀爀眀椀渀戀愀最瀀椀瀀攀爀⸀挀漀洀⼀∀㸀圀圀圀⸀䔀爀眀椀渀戀愀最瀀椀瀀攀爀⸀挀漀洀㰀⼀愀㸀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀James N. Irvine was born December 2, 㜀 㤀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 昀漀甀爀琀攀攀渀琀栀 最爀攀愀琀ⴀ最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 漀昀 匀椀爀 William de Erwin. He died February 27, 1770 on the Second Broad Creek 渀攀愀爀 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 一漀爀琀栀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀⸀ 䨀愀洀攀猀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䄀最渀攀猀猀 Patterson about 1738 in Ulster, Northern Ireland. She was born about 㜀㜀 椀渀 唀氀猀琀攀爀 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 椀渀 㠀 椀渀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 一漀爀琀栀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Irvine family records and traditions 猀攀攀洀 琀漀 椀渀搀椀挀愀琀攀 琀栀愀琀 洀漀猀琀 洀攀洀戀攀爀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 攀愀爀氀礀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀椀漀渀猀 琀攀渀搀攀搀 琀漀 remain in the general area of the town of Aberdeen, or in Aberdeenshire ⠀䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀⤀ 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䤀琀 眀愀猀 渀漀琀 甀渀琀椀氀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 栀愀氀昀 漀昀 琀栀攀 eighteenth century that adventure and opportunity in the Colonies began 琀漀 琀攀洀瀀琀 礀漀甀渀最攀爀 洀攀洀戀攀爀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀⸀ 䤀琀 眀愀猀 愀氀猀漀 琀爀甀攀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 was long past when family wealth could support all members of the 攀砀琀攀渀搀攀搀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀⸀ 伀渀攀 挀愀渀 漀渀氀礀 猀甀瀀瀀漀猀攀 琀栀愀琀 椀琀 眀愀猀 椀渀 琀栀椀猀 琀礀瀀攀 of atmosphere when our immigrant ancestor decided to make a new life for 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 椀渀 琀栀攀 一攀眀 圀漀爀氀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
It was about 1737, as religious 愀渀搀 瀀漀氀椀琀椀挀愀氀 琀攀渀猀椀漀渀猀 挀漀渀琀椀渀甀攀搀 琀漀 洀漀甀渀琀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 眀漀甀氀搀 猀漀漀渀 fester and explode in the Jacobite Rebellion of 1745, that Alexander of 䄀爀琀愀洀昀漀爀搀 愀渀搀 䌀爀椀洀漀渀搀 ጀ†眀栀漀 栀愀搀 爀攀挀攀渀琀氀礀 椀渀栀攀爀椀琀攀搀 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀 愀渀搀 栀愀搀 become the 16th Laird – sent 䨀愀洀攀猀 一⸀ 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ 漀渀攀 漀昀 栀椀猀 猀漀渀猀Ⰰ 琀漀 唀氀猀琀攀爀 椀渀 一漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䨀愀洀攀猀 had been in some difficulty as a political activist, and he was directed 琀漀 猀琀愀礀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀 䔀搀眀愀爀搀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 甀渀琀椀氀 栀椀猀 爀攀瀀甀琀愀琀椀漀渀 眀愀渀攀搀 somewhat in Aberdeenshire.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀伀氀椀瘀攀爀 䌀爀漀洀眀攀氀氀 搀椀攀搀 椀渀 㘀㔀㠀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 during his protectorate the economy of Scotland had collapsed. Even 琀栀漀甀最栀 琀栀攀礀 挀漀甀氀搀 渀漀眀 瀀爀愀挀琀椀挀攀 倀爀攀猀戀礀琀攀爀椀愀渀椀猀洀 眀椀琀栀漀甀琀 昀攀愀爀Ⰰ 洀愀渀礀 thousands of Lowland Scots families, including several Irvine families 昀爀漀洀 愀爀漀甀渀搀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 洀漀瘀攀搀 琀漀 唀氀猀琀攀爀⸀ 吀栀攀礀 愀氀氀 琀攀渀搀攀搀 琀漀 洀愀椀渀琀愀椀渀 琀栀攀椀爀 names, customs and religious faith, as well as their Scots identity. 匀漀洀攀 瀀爀漀猀瀀攀爀攀搀 椀渀椀琀椀愀氀氀礀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 琀栀攀 䔀渀最氀椀猀栀 猀礀猀琀攀洀愀琀椀挀愀氀氀礀 爀攀瀀爀攀猀猀攀搀 䤀爀椀猀栀 industry and commerce, and when their hopes and dreams of prosperity 昀愀椀氀攀搀 琀漀 洀愀琀攀爀椀愀氀椀稀攀 琀栀攀礀 氀漀漀欀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 一攀眀 圀漀爀氀搀 昀漀爀 愀 渀攀眀 猀琀愀爀琀⸀ Starting about 1729, and for the next fifty years or so, great shiploads 漀昀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀Ⰰ 䤀爀椀猀栀 愀猀 眀攀氀氀 愀猀 匀挀漀琀猀ⴀ䤀爀椀猀栀Ⰰ 瀀漀甀爀攀搀 漀甀琀 漀昀 䈀攀氀昀愀猀琀 愀渀搀 Londonderry.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䤀琀 眀愀猀 椀渀 琀栀椀猀 攀挀漀渀漀洀椀挀 atmosphere, while staying with the Edward Irvine family, that James met 䄀最渀攀猀猀 倀愀琀琀攀爀猀漀渀Ⰰ 愀 礀漀甀渀最 匀挀漀琀猀ⴀ䤀爀椀猀栀 戀攀愀甀琀礀 眀栀漀 椀洀洀攀搀椀愀琀攀氀礀 琀甀爀渀攀搀 栀椀猀 head. Their relationship blossomed, and when James learned of Agness’ 昀愀琀栀攀爀ᤀ猠 椀渀琀攀渀琀椀漀渀 琀漀 攀洀椀最爀愀琀攀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䌀漀氀漀渀椀攀猀 栀攀 欀渀攀眀 栀攀 眀漀甀氀搀 栀愀瘀攀 琀漀 act quickly. James sent a message to his 昀愀琀栀攀爀Ⰰ 爀攀焀甀攀猀琀椀渀最 瀀攀爀洀椀猀猀椀漀渀 琀漀 洀愀爀爀礀 䄀最渀攀猀⸀ 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 椀洀洀攀搀椀愀琀攀氀礀 returned a dispatch indicating that he opposed the marriage, 瀀漀椀渀琀椀渀最 漀甀琀 琀栀愀琀 椀琀 眀愀猀 栀椀猀 爀攀猀瀀漀渀猀椀戀椀氀椀琀礀Ⰰ 愀猀 琀栀攀 栀攀愀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀Ⰰ to negotiate the best marriage terms and arrangements. He further 搀攀洀愀渀搀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 䨀愀洀攀猀 爀攀琀甀爀渀 琀漀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀 愀琀 漀渀挀攀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Despite his father’s adamant 搀椀猀愀瀀瀀爀漀瘀愀氀Ⰰ 琀栀漀甀最栀Ⰰ 䨀愀洀攀猀 愀渀搀 䄀最渀攀猀 眀攀爀攀 猀漀漀渀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀⸀ 吀栀攀礀 栀愀搀 搀攀挀椀搀攀搀 that they would join Agness’ family, the Edward Irvine family, and 漀琀栀攀爀猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 最漀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀洀 琀漀 䄀洀攀爀椀挀愀⸀ 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 眀愀猀 昀甀爀椀漀甀猀 愀琀 栀椀猀 猀漀渀ᤀ猠 defiance, but he nonetheless soon relented and allowed James and his now 瀀爀攀最渀愀渀琀 眀椀昀攀 琀漀 爀攀琀甀爀渀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䐀爀甀洀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 攀渀挀氀愀瘀攀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀⸀ 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䄀昀琀攀爀 琀栀攀 戀椀爀琀栀 漀昀 䨀漀猀攀瀀栀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀琀栀攀椀爀 first child, in 1738, the young family traveled back to the home of 䄀最渀攀猀猀ᤀ†瀀愀爀攀渀琀猀 椀渀 一漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 琀漀 瀀爀攀瀀愀爀攀 昀漀爀 琀栀攀椀爀 椀洀瀀攀渀搀椀渀最 departure.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀ᤀ†昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀戀樀攀挀琀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 洀愀爀爀椀愀最攀Ⰰ 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀戀甀琀 tradition has it that his anger was compounded when he learned that 䨀愀洀攀猀 瀀氀愀渀渀攀搀 琀漀 愀戀搀椀挀愀琀攀 栀椀猀 䐀爀甀洀 攀猀琀愀琀攀 爀攀猀瀀漀渀猀椀戀椀氀椀琀椀攀猀 愀渀搀 攀洀椀最爀愀琀攀 to the Colonies. James was the sixth of nine children, 戀甀琀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 漀昀 琀栀爀攀攀 猀漀渀猀⸀ 一漀爀洀愀氀氀礀 栀攀 眀漀甀氀搀 渀漀琀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 椀渀 line to inherit any if the lands and titles of his father, but Thomas, 琀栀攀 攀氀搀攀猀琀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 栀愀搀 搀椀攀搀 愀琀 琀栀爀攀攀 礀攀愀爀猀 漀昀 愀最攀⸀ 吀栀甀猀Ⰰ 甀渀搀攀爀 渀漀爀洀愀氀 conditions, James would have been the one chosen to take on the 爀攀猀瀀漀渀猀椀戀椀氀椀琀椀攀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 攀猀琀愀琀攀 愀琀 猀漀洀攀 瀀漀椀渀琀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 渀漀琀Ⰰ 栀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ listed as the heir apparent of Drum, and subsequent Drum documents seem 琀漀 椀渀猀椀渀甀愀琀攀 琀栀愀琀 栀攀 眀愀猀 搀攀愀搀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀攀 琀栀愀琀 䨀愀洀攀猀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 had a huge falling out as a result of his plans, and that he was 搀椀猀椀渀栀攀爀椀琀攀搀⸀ 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䤀渀 琀栀愀琀 攀爀愀Ⰰ 椀渀 䔀渀最氀愀渀搀 愀渀搀 Scotland—if the anger of the parent was severe enough—being disinherited 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 猀愀洀攀 愀猀 戀攀椀渀最 搀攀挀氀愀爀攀搀 搀攀愀搀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 伀渀 琀栀攀 漀琀栀攀爀 栀愀渀搀Ⰰ 䨀愀洀攀猀 was obviously not penniless, for he was able to book passage to 倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀 昀漀爀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 昀愀洀椀氀礀Ⰰ 愀猀 眀攀氀氀 愀猀 瀀甀爀挀栀愀猀攀 氀愀渀搀 眀栀攀渀 they arrived there. The old Laird may have softened up enough to give 䨀愀洀攀猀 猀甀昀昀椀挀椀攀渀琀 挀愀猀栀 琀漀 最攀琀 猀琀愀爀琀攀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 一攀眀 圀漀爀氀搀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀 admonishment, “Don’t come back!” James’ named his second child 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀᐀甠渀搀漀甀戀琀攀搀氀礀 椀渀 栀漀渀漀爀 漀昀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀᐀猠漀 瀀攀爀栀愀瀀猀 栀攀 眀愀猀 渀漀琀 愀渀最爀礀 with his father in return.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䤀琀 眀愀猀 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀礀 椀渀 氀愀琀攀 㜀㌀㤀Ⰰ 愀昀琀攀爀 猀椀砀琀礀 琀漀 猀攀瘀攀渀琀礀 搀愀礀猀 愀琀 猀攀愀Ⰰ 琀栀愀琀 䨀愀洀攀猀 一⸀ 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀᐀眠椀琀栀 眀椀昀攀 䄀最渀攀猀猀 愀渀搀 椀渀昀愀渀琀 猀漀渀 䨀漀猀攀瀀栀᐀㰠猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀愀爀爀椀瘀攀搀 椀渀 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 倀攀渀渀ᤀ猠 挀漀氀漀渀礀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀 倀愀琀琀攀爀猀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 爀攀氀愀琀椀瘀攀猀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 The trip across the Atlantic in a sailing ship, prior to the 挀氀椀瀀瀀攀爀ⴀ猀栀椀瀀 攀爀愀Ⰰ 眀愀猀 愀 洀椀猀攀爀愀戀氀攀 攀砀瀀攀爀椀攀渀挀攀⸀ 䜀漀琀琀氀椀攀戀 䴀椀琀琀攀氀戀攀爀最攀爀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 arrived in Philadelphia in 1750, described his voyage: “…bad drinking 眀愀琀攀爀 愀渀搀 瀀甀琀爀椀搀 猀愀氀琀攀搀 洀攀愀琀Ⰰ 攀砀挀攀猀猀椀瘀攀 栀攀愀琀 愀渀搀 挀爀漀眀搀椀渀最Ⰰ 氀椀挀攀 猀漀 琀栀椀挀欀 that they could be scraped off the body, seas so rough that hatches 眀攀爀攀 戀愀琀琀攀渀攀搀 搀漀眀渀 愀渀搀 攀瘀攀爀礀漀渀攀 瘀漀洀椀琀攀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 昀漀甀氀 愀椀爀Ⰰ 瀀愀猀猀攀渀最攀爀猀 dying of dysentery, scurvy, typhus, canker and mouth-rot.” Tradition has 椀琀Ⰰ 栀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 倀愀琀琀攀爀猀漀渀 愀渀搀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 愀爀爀椀瘀攀搀 椀渀 Philadelphia intact. They had survived the scurvy and various diseases 琀栀愀琀 眀攀爀攀 猀漀 挀漀洀洀漀渀 愀戀漀愀爀搀 琀栀攀 猀栀椀瀀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 攀爀愀Ⰰ 瀀攀爀栀愀瀀猀 戀礀 氀甀挀欀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 more likely because they were probably able to afford better 愀挀挀漀洀洀漀搀愀琀椀漀渀猀 琀栀愀渀 琀栀攀 愀瘀攀爀愀最攀 攀洀椀最爀愀渀琀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀From the start most of the people in 倀攀渀渀ᤀ猠 挀漀氀漀渀礀 洀愀搀攀 琀栀攀椀爀 氀椀瘀椀渀最 戀礀 昀愀爀洀椀渀最Ⰰ 戀甀琀᐀甠渀氀椀欀攀 琀栀攀 瀀椀漀渀攀攀爀猀 椀渀 New England—they did not settle in small farming villages. As a result 漀昀 琀栀攀 最攀渀攀爀愀氀氀礀 瀀攀愀挀攀昀甀氀 渀愀琀甀爀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 氀漀挀愀氀 䤀渀搀椀愀渀猀᐀攠砀挀攀瀀琀 漀渀 琀栀攀 western frontier—newcomers tended to build their farm homes on their 昀愀爀洀猀⸀ 䤀琀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 愀戀漀瘀攀 搀攀猀挀爀椀戀攀搀 猀挀攀渀愀爀椀漀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 倀愀琀琀攀爀猀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 Irvines found when their ship tied up in Philadelphia. It was a 琀爀攀洀攀渀搀漀甀猀 爀攀氀椀攀昀 昀漀爀 琀栀攀 眀攀愀爀礀 琀爀愀瘀攀氀攀爀猀 琀漀 昀椀渀愀氀氀礀 最攀琀 琀栀攀椀爀 昀攀攀琀 漀渀 land again. Philadelphia was a bustling city, with longshoremen 甀渀氀漀愀搀椀渀最 愀渀搀 氀漀愀搀椀渀最 琀栀攀 琀愀氀氀 猀栀椀瀀猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 洀攀爀挀栀愀渀琀猀 栀愀眀欀椀渀最 琀栀攀椀爀 眀愀爀攀猀 in the crisp autumn air. It must have been an exciting scene for them, 愀渀搀 愀 戀椀最 挀漀渀琀爀愀猀琀 琀漀 琀栀攀 搀爀漀氀氀渀攀猀猀 愀渀搀 瀀漀瘀攀爀琀礀 漀昀 琀栀攀 伀氀搀 圀漀爀氀搀⸀ 䄀昀琀攀爀 the long sea-voyage the Pattersons and the Irvines families were eager 琀漀 戀攀最椀渀 猀攀琀琀氀椀渀最 椀渀⸀ 圀椀渀琀攀爀 眀愀猀 樀甀猀琀 愀爀漀甀渀搀 琀栀攀 挀漀爀渀攀爀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀爀攀 眀愀猀 much to do. Although William Penn had died some twenty years before, and 琀栀攀 椀渀椀琀椀愀氀 挀栀攀愀瀀 氀愀渀搀 栀愀搀 戀攀挀漀洀攀 猀漀洀攀眀栀愀琀 洀漀爀攀 攀砀瀀攀渀猀椀瘀攀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 渀攀眀 pioneers were able to purchase tracts of undeveloped land near the 最爀漀眀椀渀最 匀挀漀琀猀ⴀ䤀爀椀猀栀 猀攀琀琀氀攀洀攀渀琀 椀渀 䌀栀攀猀琀攀爀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Even though it is likely that James had 渀漀 昀椀爀猀琀ⴀ栀愀渀搀 欀渀漀眀氀攀搀最攀 漀昀 昀愀爀洀椀渀最 椀琀 椀猀 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀攀 琀栀愀琀 栀椀猀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 relatives and in-laws helped in the beginning. Even so, farming in 挀漀氀漀渀椀愀氀 倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀 眀漀甀氀搀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 戀漀渀攀ⴀ渀甀洀戀椀渀最 栀愀爀搀 眀漀爀欀⸀ 吀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 task—assuming that he purchased raw land—was to clear it. Of course he 眀漀甀氀搀 栀愀瘀攀 挀甀琀 搀漀眀渀 愀 昀攀眀 琀爀攀攀猀 昀漀爀 栀椀猀 氀漀最 栀漀甀猀攀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 栀攀 眀漀甀氀搀 ultimately need at least twenty or so acres to raise enough vegetables, 挀漀爀渀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 漀琀栀攀爀 最爀愀椀渀猀 昀漀爀 栀椀猀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 愀渀椀洀愀氀猀⸀ 䄀猀 琀椀洀攀 瀀愀猀猀攀搀 栀攀 would have cleared more land in order to raise corn and other grains to 猀攀氀氀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀礀 栀愀瘀攀 猀琀愀爀琀攀搀 漀甀琀 眀椀琀栀 樀甀猀琀 漀渀攀 栀漀爀猀攀 漀爀 洀甀氀攀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 愀 serious farmer would have had at least one team of horses or oxen…
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䄀昀琀攀爀 愀 琀椀洀攀 䨀愀洀攀猀 氀攀愀猀攀搀 愀渀 攀砀椀猀琀椀渀最 mill and began to earn a modest income from it, in addition to the cash 爀攀挀攀椀瘀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 栀椀猀 昀愀爀洀 猀甀爀瀀氀甀猀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 渀漀琀 欀渀漀眀渀 眀栀愀琀 琀礀瀀攀 漀昀 洀椀氀氀 栀攀 operated, but it would have been on the bank of a fast-flowing stream or 爀椀瘀攀爀⸀ 䤀琀 眀漀甀氀搀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 瀀漀眀攀爀攀搀 戀礀 愀 眀愀琀攀爀 眀栀攀攀氀Ⰰ 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀礀 愀渀 undershot type. Through gears, the revolving shaft of the water wheel 搀爀漀瘀攀 愀 瘀攀爀琀椀挀愀氀 猀瀀椀渀搀氀攀 琀栀愀琀 椀渀 琀甀爀渀 琀甀爀渀攀搀 琀栀攀 琀漀瀀 猀琀漀渀攀 漀昀 愀 瀀愀椀爀 漀昀 stones in the mill above. James’ mill would have ground corn for corn 洀攀愀氀᐀琠栀攀 戀愀猀椀挀 椀渀最爀攀搀椀攀渀琀 昀漀爀 洀甀猀栀Ⰰ 愀 挀漀洀洀漀渀 猀琀愀瀀氀攀 漀渀 琀栀攀 昀爀漀渀琀椀攀爀᐀愠渀搀 wheat for flour. By changing the mill stones oats could have been rolled 愀氀猀漀Ⰰ 戀漀琀栀 昀漀爀 愀渀椀洀愀氀 昀攀攀搀 愀渀搀 昀漀爀 漀愀琀 戀爀攀愀搀 愀渀搀 戀爀攀愀欀昀愀猀琀 瀀漀爀爀椀搀最攀⸀ 䠀攀 would have processed his own grains, but his cash income would have 戀攀攀渀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀攀搀 戀礀 挀甀猀琀漀洀 洀椀氀氀椀渀最 昀漀爀 漀琀栀攀爀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀We know little else about the first ten 礀攀愀爀猀 漀爀 猀漀 琀栀愀琀 䨀愀洀攀猀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 氀椀瘀攀搀 椀渀 䌀栀攀猀琀攀爀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 眀攀 can only assume that he prospered. By 1750 Philadelphia’s population had 椀渀挀爀攀愀猀攀搀 琀漀 ㈀㔀Ⰰ Ⰰ 一攀眀 夀漀爀欀 栀愀搀 愀 琀漀琀愀氀 漀昀 㔀Ⰰ 爀攀猀椀搀攀渀琀猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 new port of Baltimore had nearly 7,000 inhabitants.
㰀瀀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 愀渀搀 䄀最渀攀猀 倀愀琀琀攀爀猀漀渀 栀愀搀 愀 琀漀琀愀氀 漀昀 攀氀攀瘀攀渀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀⸀ 吀栀攀礀 眀攀爀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Natchez, Adams Co., MS.
㰀瀀㸀䄀最渀攀猀 ᰀ丠愀渀挀礀ᴀ†䔀爀眀椀渀Ⰰ 戀⸀ 愀戀漀甀琀 㜀㐀㜀Ⰰ 䌀栀攀猀琀攀爀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 倀䄀㬀 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Isaac Erwin, b. about 1750, Chester Co., PA; died 1810, Copiah, Wesson Co., MS; married Margaret Robinson, 1773, North Carolina.
㰀瀀㸀䨀漀栀渀 䔀爀眀椀渀Ⰰ 戀⸀ 㜀㔀㈀Ⰰ 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀㬀 搀椀攀搀 㠀㐀 椀渀 䜀椀氀攀猀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Jane Erwin, b. 1753, Salisbury, Rowan Co., NC; died in North Carolina; married Richard Graham, October 20, 1779, Rowan Co., NC.
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀礀 䔀爀眀椀渀Ⰰ 戀⸀ 㜀㔀㠀Ⰰ 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 一䌀㬀 搀椀攀搀 椀渀 一漀爀琀栀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Isabel Erwin, b. 1759, Salisbury, Rowan Co., NC; died February 25, 㠀㈀㌀Ⰰ 匀愀渀搀攀爀猀漀渀瘀椀氀氀攀Ⰰ 圀愀猀栀椀渀最琀漀渀 䌀漀⸀Ⰰ 䜀䄀㬀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䨀漀栀渀 䨀漀栀渀猀琀漀渀Ⰰ December 11, 1771.
㰀瀀㸀䨀漀猀攀瀀栀Ⰰ 䨀愀洀攀猀 愀渀搀 䄀最渀攀猀猀ᤀ†栀椀猀 昀椀爀猀琀 挀栀椀氀搀Ⰰ 栀愀搀 戀攀攀渀 戀漀爀渀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ but their next six children—Alexander, Elizabeth, William, James, Jr., 䤀猀愀戀攀氀氀攀 愀渀搀 䤀猀愀愀挀᐀眠攀爀攀 戀漀爀渀 椀渀 倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀⸀ 吀栀攀 氀愀猀琀 昀漀甀爀 眀攀爀攀 戀漀爀渀 椀渀 Rowan County, North Carolina.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䤀琀 椀猀 known that Squire Boone, the father of the great hunter and pioneer 䐀愀渀椀攀氀 䈀漀漀渀攀Ⰰ 氀椀瘀攀搀 渀攀愀爀 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀 漀渀 琀栀攀 夀愀搀欀椀渀 刀椀瘀攀爀 愀琀 䄀氀氀攀洀愀渀ᤀ猠 Ford. Daniel Boone’s grandfather emigrated from England to Bucks 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀 椀渀 㜀㜀 眀椀琀栀 攀氀攀瘀攀渀 漀昀 栀椀猀 渀椀渀攀琀攀攀渀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀⸀ 䤀渀 漀爀 about 1753 – like James N. Erwin – Squire Boone felt crowded (near 刀攀愀搀椀渀最 倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀⤀Ⰰ 猀漀 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 眀椀昀攀 愀渀搀 洀椀渀漀爀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀Ⰰ 栀攀 樀漀椀渀攀搀 the migration south through the forests of Maryland and Virginia and 猀攀琀琀氀攀搀 漀渀 琀栀攀 夀愀搀欀椀渀 刀椀瘀攀爀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 渀漀琀 欀渀漀眀渀Ⰰ 栀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 眀栀攀琀栀攀爀 琀栀攀 Erwins were acquainted with the Boones.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀圀椀琀栀 猀漀 洀愀渀礀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 瀀愀猀猀椀渀最 through Salisbury during that time, inns and taverns werereally needed. 吀爀愀瘀攀氀攀爀猀 眀愀渀琀攀搀 猀甀椀琀愀戀氀攀 氀漀搀最椀渀最 昀漀爀 琀栀攀洀猀攀氀瘀攀猀 愀渀搀 愀 瀀氀愀挀攀 琀漀 猀琀愀戀氀攀 their livestock, and Salisbury innkeepers were quick to fill the need. 䤀琀 椀猀 愀 洀愀琀琀攀爀 漀昀 爀攀挀漀爀搀 琀栀愀琀 椀渀 㜀㔀㔀 䨀愀洀攀猀 䔀爀眀椀渀 眀愀猀 椀猀猀甀攀搀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 first licenses to operate an “ordinary,” or public inn. James called his establishment the “Red Raven Inn,” and it was in operation as late as 1772.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䄀猀 椀琀 椀猀 眀椀琀栀 愀氀氀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀Ⰰ 猀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀猀 最爀漀眀 甀瀀Ⰰ 洀愀爀爀礀 愀渀搀 猀琀愀爀琀 琀栀攀椀爀 漀眀渀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀⸀ 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 㠀 㬀∀㸀䨀漀猀攀瀀栀Ⰰ the eldest, born at Drum in 1738, traveled with his family from 倀攀渀渀猀礀氀瘀愀渀椀愀 琀漀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀 椀渀 㜀㔀㈀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 椀渀 㜀㔀㔀 栀攀 爀攀琀甀爀渀攀搀 琀漀 䌀栀攀猀琀攀爀 County, Pennsylvania to marry Agnes Reed, his childhood sweetheart. He 戀爀漀甀最栀琀 栀攀爀 戀愀挀欀 琀漀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀 眀栀攀爀攀Ⰰ 椀琀 椀猀 戀攀氀椀攀瘀攀搀Ⰰ 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 helped him acquire land of his own.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 Margaret Patton, but not until 1786, well after James had passed on. 䄀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 琀漀渀攀 漀昀 猀漀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀 瀀爀漀戀愀琀攀 爀攀挀漀爀搀猀 䨀愀洀攀猀 may have depended on him heavily over the years and was probably his 猀攀挀漀渀搀 椀渀 挀栀愀爀最攀⸀ 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 琀栀椀爀搀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 伀爀搀攀 椀渀 㜀㘀㠀 in Rowan County; James Erwin, Jr. married Jennett Andrews in 1766; 䤀猀愀愀挀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䴀愀爀最愀爀攀琀 刀漀戀椀渀猀漀渀 椀渀 㜀㜀㌀㬀 愀渀搀 䨀漀栀渀 䔀爀眀椀渀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䨀愀渀攀 Brown in 1772.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀Ⰰ 攀氀搀攀猀琀 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 愀渀搀 third-born, married William Dobbins in 1768; Isabelle “Nancy” Erwin 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䨀愀洀攀猀 倀愀琀琀攀爀猀漀渀㬀 䨀愀渀攀 䔀爀眀椀渀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 刀椀挀栀愀爀搀 䜀爀愀栀愀洀 椀渀 㜀㜀㤀㬀 愀渀搀 Isabel, the last-born, married Jared Erwin, perhaps a cousin. Mary 䔀爀眀椀渀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 渀攀砀琀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ氀愀猀琀ⴀ戀漀爀渀Ⰰ 洀愀礀 栀愀瘀攀 搀椀攀搀 礀漀甀渀最 昀漀爀 猀栀攀 椀猀 渀漀琀 mentioned in Joseph’s will.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䄀氀琀栀漀甀最栀 愀琀 氀攀愀猀琀 琀栀爀攀攀 漀昀 栀椀猀 younger daughters were probably still in his household when he passed 愀眀愀礀 椀渀 㜀㜀 Ⰰ 漀渀氀礀 栀椀猀 猀攀挀漀渀搀ⴀ漀氀搀攀猀琀 猀漀渀 爀攀洀愀椀渀攀搀 琀漀 栀攀氀瀀 漀瘀攀爀猀攀攀 栀椀猀 holdings. In his will he bequeathed 300 acres to son John, 250 acres to 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 ㈀ 愀挀爀攀猀 攀愀挀栀 琀漀 䨀漀猀攀瀀栀 愀渀搀 䤀猀愀愀挀⸀ 䠀攀 戀攀焀甀攀愀琀栀攀搀 昀椀瘀攀 pounds to William, and ten pounds to James, Jr.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䤀琀 椀猀 戀攀氀椀攀瘀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 愀氀氀 漀昀 栀椀猀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 save two lived and died in North Carolina. James Erwin, Jr. died 一愀琀挀栀攀稀Ⰰ 䄀搀愀洀猀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 䴀椀猀猀椀猀猀椀瀀瀀椀 椀渀 㜀㤀㐀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䨀漀栀渀 䔀爀眀椀渀 搀椀攀搀 椀渀 䜀椀氀攀猀 County, Tennessee in 1845. There are many Erwins in Giles County today, 洀愀渀礀 漀昀 眀栀椀挀栀 愀爀攀 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀礀 栀椀猀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀In his later years James N. Erwin became 瀀漀氀椀琀椀挀愀氀氀礀 愀挀琀椀瘀攀⸀ 䌀漀甀爀琀 爀攀挀漀爀搀猀 椀渀搀椀挀愀琀攀 琀栀愀琀 栀攀 漀昀琀攀渀 猀攀爀瘀攀搀 愀猀 愀 juror, and sometimes as a short-term constable when the Court of Pleas 愀渀搀 儀甀愀爀琀攀爀 匀攀猀猀椀漀渀猀 眀愀猀 挀漀渀瘀攀渀攀搀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 漀渀 漀渀攀 漀挀挀愀猀椀漀渀 James found it necessary to appear in court himself as a plaintiff. It 猀攀攀洀猀 琀栀愀琀 愀 栀漀爀猀攀 栀愀搀 戀椀琀琀攀渀 漀昀昀 琀栀攀 攀愀爀 漀昀 栀椀猀 洀椀渀漀爀 猀漀渀 䨀愀洀攀猀 䔀爀眀椀渀Ⰰ Jr., and he was suing the owner of the horse for damages. It is unknown 眀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 漀甀琀挀漀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀甀椀琀攀 眀愀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Although James was sympathetic to the revolution he did not 栀愀瘀攀 愀渀 漀瀀瀀漀爀琀甀渀椀琀礀 琀漀 戀攀 椀渀瘀漀氀瘀攀搀 椀渀 椀琀猀 漀甀琀挀漀洀攀⸀ 䨀愀洀攀猀 一⸀ 䔀爀眀椀渀 搀椀攀搀 in 1770. He left a will dated February 27, 1770, and it is recorded in 圀椀氀氀 䈀漀漀欀 䄀Ⰰ 倀愀最攀猀 ㈀㘀ⴀ㈀㜀 椀渀 琀栀攀 挀漀甀爀琀栀漀甀猀攀 椀渀 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 一漀爀琀栀 Carolina.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀樀愀瘀愀猀挀爀椀瀀琀㨀氀愀甀渀挀栀⠀㈀㜀㐀⤀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 ⠀戀⸀ 䄀戀琀⸀ 㘀㜀㔀Ⰰ 搀⸀ 㜀㐀㐀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Alexander Irvine(son of James Irvine II and Margaret Sutherland) was born Abt. 1675 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, and died 1744 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. He married Isabell Thompson.
㰀瀀㸀䤀䐀㨀 䤀 㐀㤀㘀㌀㰀⼀瀀㸀Name: Alexander IRVINE
㰀瀀㸀匀攀砀㨀 䴀㰀⼀瀀㸀Birth: ABT. 1675 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 㜀㐀㐀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Note:
㰀瀀㸀倀攀爀 䔀氀猀漀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 搀愀琀愀㨀 䠀攀 椀猀 欀渀漀眀 愀猀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 漀昀 䌀爀椀洀漀渀搀Ⰰ 㘀琀栀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 昀爀漀洀 㜀㌀㜀ⴀ㜀㐀㐀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Information on children and marriages of Alexander Irvine come from 䔀氀猀漀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 搀愀琀愀㬀 ᰀ䘠爀漀洀 圀栀攀渀挀攀 吀栀攀礀 䌀愀洀攀ᴀ†戀礀 䨀⸀ 䔀爀眀椀渀 䬀攀洀猀氀攀礀㬀 Scottish Ancestral Records (Edinburgh Historical Society); LDS Ancestral 䘀椀氀攀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Father: James IRVINE II of Artamford b: 1642 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀琀栀攀爀㨀 䴀愀爀最愀爀攀琀 匀唀吀䠀䔀刀䰀䄀一䐀 戀㨀 㘀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Marriage 1 Isabell THOMPSON b: ABT. 1678 in Aberdeenshire, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀㨀 㠀 䄀唀䜀 㘀㤀㠀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀吀栀漀洀愀猀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䨀唀一 㘀㤀㤀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Margaret IRVINE b: ABT. 1701 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䤀猀愀戀攀氀氀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㜀 ㌀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Janet IRVINE b: ABT. 1705 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䄀渀渀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 㜀 㜀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀James N. ERWIN b: 22 DEC 1709 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 ㈀㐀 䨀唀一 㜀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Elizabeth IRVINE b: ABT. 1715 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀礀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㜀㈀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children of Alexander Irvine and Isabell Thompson include:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㈀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 一⸀ 䔀爀眀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ b. December 22, 1709, Aberdeen, Scotland, d. Bet. February 27 and 䄀甀最甀猀琀 㘀Ⰰ 㜀㜀 Ⰰ 匀攀挀漀渀搀 䌀爀攀攀欀Ⰰ 匀愀氀椀猀戀甀爀礀Ⰰ 刀漀眀愀渀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀Ⰰ 一漀爀琀栀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE
㰀瀀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀㰀⼀瀀㸀JAMES IRVINE, II of Artamford
㰀瀀㸀䈀椀爀琀栀㨀 㘀㐀㈀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Father: James IRVINE , I of Artamford b: ABT. 1615 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀琀栀攀爀㨀 䄀渀渀愀猀 䬀䔀䤀吀䠀 戀㨀 㘀㈀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Marriage 1 Margaret SUTHERLAND b: 1650 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀㨀 㘀㜀㌀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 㠀 㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㜀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀William IRVINE b: ABT. 1676 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀刀漀戀攀爀琀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㜀㜀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀James IRVINE b: ABT. 1684 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀吀栀漀洀愀猀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 ㌀ 匀䔀倀 㘀㠀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Richard IRVINE b: 19 AUG 1687 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀愀爀氀攀猀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㤀㌀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Francis IRVINE b: 29 MAR 1695 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䄀渀渀愀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 ㈀㜀 䴀䄀夀 㘀㤀㜀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Margaret IRVINE b: ABT. 1702 in Aberdeen, Scotlan
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
JAMES IRVINE I of Artamford(1615-1675)
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀匀攀砀㨀 䴀㰀⼀瀀㸀Birth: ABT. 1615 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 㘀㜀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Note: Information on this family from Elson Irwin’s files and 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀 刀攀挀漀爀搀猀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㬀 ᰀ䘠爀漀洀 圀栀攀渀挀攀 吀栀攀礀 䌀愀洀攀ᴀ†戀礀 J. Erwin Kemsley; copy on hand at Clayton Genealogical Library, Houston, 吀堀Ⰰ 漀戀琀愀椀渀攀搀 戀礀 䐀愀爀氀攀渀攀 匀挀栀渀愀琀稀 漀渀 ⼀㘀⼀㤀㜀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Father: John “of Artamford” IRVINE b: 1575 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀琀栀攀爀㨀 䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Marriage 1 Annas KEITH b: 1620 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㐀 椀渀 倀爀漀戀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 Ⰰ 䤀䤀 漀昀 䄀爀琀愀洀昀漀爀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 戀㨀 㘀㐀㈀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀John IRVINE b: ABT. 1645 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䄀渀渀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㐀㘀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Beatrix IRVINE b: ABT. 1647 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀最愀爀攀琀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㔀㌀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀John Irvine (1575-1663)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀䨀伀䠀一 ᰀ传䘀 䄀刀吀䄀䴀䘀伀刀䐀ᴀ☠渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀John Irvine(son of Alexander Irvine VIII and Elizabeth Keith) was born 1575 in Aberdeen, Scotland, and died 1663 in Aberdeen, Scotland. He married Beatrix Irvine on 1597 in Aberdeen, Scotland.
㰀瀀㸀䈀椀爀琀栀㨀 㔀㜀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Death: 1663 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀䤀䤀 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㔀㈀㜀 椀渀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Lady Elizabeth KEITH b: ABT. 1535 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀 䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Married: 1597 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀John Irvine of PITTMURCHIE b: ABT. 1609 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀Ⰰ 䤀 漀昀 䄀爀琀愀洀昀漀爀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Robert IRVINE b: ABT. 1625 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀刀椀挀栀愀爀搀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 㘀㈀㘀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Alexander IRVINE b: ABT. 1630 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀㌀㈀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Gilbert Irvine of RACHMOIR b: ABT. 1633 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀爀攀 䄀戀漀甀琀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䨀漀栀渀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀渀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Marriage: 1597, Aberdeen, Scotland.
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䨀漀栀渀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀渀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀爀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀James Irvine I, b. Abt. 1615, Aberdeen, Scotland, d. 1675, Aberdeen, Scotland.
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀䰀䔀堀䄀一䐀䔀刀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀䤀䤀⠀㔀㈀㜀ⴀ㘀 ㌀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Birth: ABT. 1527 in Drum Castle, Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㘀 ㌀ 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Note:
㰀瀀㸀倀攀爀 䔀氀猀漀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 昀椀氀攀猀㨀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 䔀椀最栀琀栀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀⸀ Alexander Irvine, VIII, held charter under the Great Seal on 2/12/1553 琀漀 愀氀氀 琀栀攀 䰀愀渀搀猀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀Ⰰ 䰀攀愀爀渀攀礀 愀渀搀 䄀甀挀栀椀渀搀漀挀栀Ⰰ 琀漀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 male heirs. He became the Laird in 1553.㰀瀀㸀吀栀椀猀 昀愀洀椀氀礀ᤀ猠 椀渀昀漀爀洀愀琀椀漀渀 愀氀猀漀 昀爀漀洀 刀攀挀漀爀搀猀 愀琀 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀From William Parkin’s webpage: ᰀ䄠氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀䤀䤀 ⠀戀⸀愀戀琀 㔀㈀㜀 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㬀 搀⸀ abt 1603 Scotland) m. Lady Elizabeth KEITH, d/o William KEITH, in 1552 愀琀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 Elizabeth OGILVY. Alexander VIII was the 8th Laird of Drum, becoming 猀甀挀栀 椀渀 㔀㔀㌀ 眀栀攀渀 栀攀 栀攀氀搀 琀栀攀 挀栀愀爀琀攀爀 琀漀 愀氀氀 琀栀攀 䰀愀渀搀猀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀Ⰰ 䰀攀愀爀渀攀礀Ⰰ & Auchindoch. He had 9 children.”
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一㰀⼀瀀㸀b: AFT. 1500 in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀琀栀攀爀㨀 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 伀䜀䤀䰀嘀夀㰀⼀瀀㸀Marriage 1 Lady Elizabeth KEITH b: ABT. 1535 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀㨀 㔀㔀㈀ 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀刀漀戀攀爀琀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㔀㔀㐀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Janet IRVINE b: 1555 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀礀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 㔀㔀㘀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Margaret IRVINE b: ABT. 1557 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䨀愀洀攀猀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 㔀㔀㠀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Elizabeth IRVINE b: ABT. 1562 in Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㔀㜀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Sir Alexander IRVINE , IX b: AFT. 1570 in Drum Castle, Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䨀漀栀渀 ᰀ漠昀 䄀爀琀愀洀昀漀爀搀ᴀ†䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 戀㨀 㔀㜀㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children of Alexander Irvine VIII and Elizabeth Keith are:
㰀瀀㸀⬀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㠀 ⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀漀栀渀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 戀⸀ 㔀㜀㔀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 搀⸀ 㘀㘀㌀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀ALEXANDER IRVINE(1500-1547)
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 ⠀猀漀渀 漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㠀㘀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 嘀䤀䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㠀㜀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀愀渀攀琀 䄀氀氀愀爀搀礀挀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀ 眀愀猀 戀漀爀渀 䄀昀琀⸀ 㔀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 匀攀瀀琀攀洀戀攀爀 㤀Ⰰ 㔀㐀㜀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㠀㔀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 伀最椀氀瘀礀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 漀渀 㔀㈀㘀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀一漀琀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Per Elson Irwin’s files: Alexander did not inherit the title; it 椀渀猀琀攀愀搀 眀攀渀琀 琀漀 栀椀猀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 琀栀攀 㠀琀栀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Alexander was killed in the Battle of Pinkie in Scotland.
㰀瀀㸀䘀爀漀洀 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 倀愀爀欀椀渀ᤀ猠 眀攀戀瀀愀最攀㨀 ᰀ䄠氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 ⠀戀⸀愀昀琀 㔀 椀渀 Scotland; d.9 Sep 1547 at Battle of Pinkie in Scotland) m. Elizabeth 伀䜀䤀䰀嘀夀Ⰰ 搀⼀漀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 伀䜀䤀䰀嘀夀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䔀氀猀瀀攀琀栀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀Ⰰ 椀渀 㔀㈀㘀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䠀攀 was the son of Alexander IRVINE VII & Janet ALLRDYCE. He was known as Alexander IRVINE of Forglen and had 9 children.”㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 戀㨀 䄀䘀吀⸀ 㐀㜀㘀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Janet ALLRDYCE
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀㨀 㔀㈀㘀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Robert IRVINE
㰀瀀㸀䜀椀氀戀攀爀琀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Sir James IRVINE
㰀瀀㸀䨀漀栀渀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Janet IRVINE
㰀瀀㸀䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Margaret IRVINE
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀䤀䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㔀㈀㜀 椀渀 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children of Alexander Irvine and Elizabeth Ogilvy are:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㠀㈀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 嘀䤀䤀䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 戀⸀ 䄀戀琀⸀ 㔀㈀㜀Ⰰ 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀戀爀㸀 SOURCE㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀ALEXANDER IRVINE VII(1476-1552)
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀䈀椀爀琀栀㨀 䄀䘀吀⸀ 㐀㜀㘀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Death: AFT. 1552 in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀一漀琀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Per Elson Irwin’s files: Alexander 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ 嘀䤀䤀 眀愀猀 戀⸀ 挀愀 㐀㜀㘀ⴀ㠀 ⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 昀爀漀洀 㔀㈀㜀 琀漀 㔀㔀㈀⸀ Alexander, VII had a charter for the Lands of Forglen from his father 搀愀琀攀搀 匀攀瀀琀 Ⰰ 㐀㤀㤀⸀ 䠀攀 琀漀漀欀 愀渀 愀挀琀椀瘀攀 瀀愀爀琀 椀渀 攀瘀攀渀琀猀 搀甀爀椀渀最 琀栀攀 minority of Queen Mary. He surrendered Drum Castle and all its land to 琀栀攀 䌀爀漀眀渀 椀渀 㔀㔀㈀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 漀戀琀愀椀渀攀搀 愀 爀攀最爀愀渀琀 椀渀 昀愀瘀漀爀 漀昀 栀椀猀 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 漀渀 2/12/1553.
㰀瀀㸀䄀爀琀愀洀昀漀爀搀 栀愀猀 椀琀猀 漀眀渀 挀爀攀猀⸀ ᰀ匠甀戀 猀漀氀漀 嘀椀爀攀猀挀漀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀From William Parkin’s webpage: ᰀ䄠氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀䤀 ⠀戀⸀戀攀琀 㐀㜀㘀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 㐀㠀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㬀 搀⸀愀昀琀 㔀㔀㈀ Scotland) m. Janet ALLRDYCE, d/o John ALLRDYCE. He was the son of Sir Alexander IRVINE VI & 䨀愀渀攀琀 䬀䔀䤀吀䠀⸀ 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 嘀䤀䤀 眀愀猀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀 昀爀漀洀 㔀㈀㜀 琀漀 㔀㔀㈀⸀ 䠀攀 琀漀漀欀 an active role in the minority of Queen Mary & had to surrender 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 愀氀氀 椀琀猀 氀愀渀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䌀爀漀眀渀 椀渀 㔀㔀㈀⸀ 䠀攀 搀椀搀 漀戀琀愀椀渀 愀 regrant in favor of his grandson on 12 Feb 1553.”
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 匀椀爀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀嘀䤀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㐀㔀㔀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Janet KEITH
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀 䨀愀渀攀琀 䄀䰀䰀䄀刀䐀夀䌀䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children of Alexander Irvine VII and Janet Allardyce are:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㠀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 戀⸀ 䄀昀琀⸀ 㔀 Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 搀⸀ 匀攀瀀琀攀洀戀攀爀 㤀Ⰰ 㔀㐀㜀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀SOURCE
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀栀⼀愀⼀爀⼀䴀愀爀琀栀愀ⴀ䬀ⴀ䠀愀爀搀挀愀猀琀氀攀ⴀ最甀琀栀爀椀攀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀戀爀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀䤀刀 䄀䰀䔀堀䄀一䐀䔀刀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀⠀㐀㔀㔀ⴀ㔀㈀㜀⤀ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Birth: ABT. 1455 in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 㔀㈀㜀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Note:
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀倀攀爀 䔀氀猀漀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 昀椀氀攀猀㨀 吀栀攀 匀椀砀琀栀 䰀愀椀爀搀 was sheriff in Aberdeenshire in 1492 the year Columbus sailed to the 一攀眀 圀漀爀氀搀⸀ 䠀攀 爀攀挀攀椀瘀攀搀 䰀漀渀洀愀礀 愀渀搀 䌀愀椀爀渀攀猀猀 昀爀漀洀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 椀渀 㐀㜀㔀 愀渀搀 succeeded his father at Drum in 1493. He had a charter of Drum from King 䨀愀洀攀猀 䤀嘀 椀渀 䘀攀戀爀甀愀爀礀 漀昀 㔀 㘀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀From William Parkin’s webpage: “Sir 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀 ⠀戀⸀愀戀琀 㐀㔀㔀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㬀 搀⸀㔀㈀㜀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⤀ 洀⸀ 䨀愀渀攀琀 KEITH, d/o Sir Gilbert KEITH, after 1475 in Scotland. He was the son of 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 䘀伀刀䈀䔀匀⸀ 匀椀爀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 㘀琀栀 Laird of Drum and sheriff in Aberdeenshire in 1492. He received Lonmay ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䌀愀椀爀渀攀猀猀 昀爀漀洀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 椀渀 㐀㜀㔀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䐀爀甀洀 椀渀 㐀㤀㌀Ⰰ 眀椀琀栀 愀 charter of Drum from King James IV in February 1506. He had 4 children.”
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀⸀ 㐀㔀㜀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Elizabeth FORBES
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀 䨀愀渀攀琀 䬀䔀䤀吀䠀㰀⼀瀀㸀Married: AFT. 1475 in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Margaret IRVINE
㰀瀀㸀䔀氀猀瀀攀琀栀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Henry IRVINE b: AFT. 1450 in Drum Castle, Aberdeen, Scotland
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀䤀䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 戀㨀 䄀䘀吀⸀ 㐀㜀㘀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀More About Alexander Irvine VI and Janet Keith:
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀㨀 䄀昀琀⸀ 㐀㔀㜀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children of Alexander Irvine VI and Janet Keith are:
㰀瀀㸀⬀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ ㈀㠀㘀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 嘀䤀䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 戀⸀ 䄀昀琀⸀ 㐀㜀㘀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀戀爀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀䰀䔀堀䄀一䐀䔀刀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 嘀 ⠀㐀㔀㜀ⴀ㐀㤀㌀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Birth: ABT. 1457 in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 㐀㤀㌀ 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Note:
㰀瀀㸀倀攀爀 䔀氀猀漀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 昀椀氀攀猀㨀 圀栀椀氀攀 猀攀爀瘀椀渀最 愀猀 匀栀攀爀椀昀昀 漀昀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀 in 1471, Alexander attacked the house of Sir Walter Lindsay of Bewfort 眀椀琀栀 愀 氀愀爀最攀 昀漀爀挀攀 漀昀 洀攀渀⸀ 䘀漀爀 琀栀椀猀Ⰰ 戀礀 樀甀搀最攀洀攀渀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䰀漀爀搀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 Council, he was dismissed from the office of sheriff and sent to prison. 䠀漀眀 洀甀挀栀 漀昀 愀 猀攀渀琀攀渀挀攀 眀愀猀 挀愀爀爀椀攀搀 漀甀琀 椀猀 渀漀琀 挀攀爀琀愀椀渀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀From William Parkin’s webpage: ᰀ䄠氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 嘀 ⠀戀⸀愀戀琀 㐀㔀㜀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㬀 搀⸀㐀㤀㌀ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⤀ 洀⸀ 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 䘀伀刀䈀䔀匀Ⰰ d/o Alexander FORBES. He was the son of Robert IRVINE (“Sir Alexander” 䤀嘀⤀ ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 䐀攀 䬀䔀䤀吀䠀⸀ 圀栀椀氀攀 猀栀攀爀椀昀昀 漀昀 䌀漀甀渀琀礀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀 椀渀 㐀㜀Ⰰ he attacked the house of Sir Walter LINDSAY of Bewfort. For this he was 搀椀猀洀椀猀猀攀搀 愀猀 猀栀攀爀椀昀昀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 猀攀渀琀 琀漀 瀀爀椀猀漀渀⸀ 䠀攀 栀愀搀 㐀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 眀椀琀栀 Elizabeth FORBES & 8 more with his second wife, a LINDSEY. “
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀刀漀戀攀爀琀 ᰀ匠椀爀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀ᴀ†䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀嘀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀⸀ ㌀㠀㔀 椀渀 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Elizabeth DE KEITH b: in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 䘀伀刀䈀䔀匀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀刀椀挀栀愀爀搀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Henry IRVINE
㰀瀀㸀䄀最渀攀猀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀Sir Alexander IRVINE VI b: ABT. 1455 in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 嘀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀爀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀+Alexander Irvine VI, b. 1455, Scotland.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀椀爀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀嘀 ⠀戀⸀ 䄀戀琀⸀ ㌀㠀㔀Ⰰ 搀⸀ 搀愀琀攀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Robert IRVINE IV(son of Alexander IRVINE II and Montford Of LONMAY) was born Abt. 1385 in Drum Castle, Drumfriesshire, Aberdeen Scotland, and died date unknown. He married Elizabeth de KEITH, daughter of Robert KEITH.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀一漀琀攀猀 昀漀爀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀刀漀戀攀爀琀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀嘀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Knighted in 1424 after acting as one of 琀栀攀 䌀漀洀洀椀猀猀椀漀渀攀爀猀 愀瀀瀀漀椀渀琀攀搀 戀礀 琀栀攀 䔀猀琀愀琀攀猀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 椀渀 㐀㈀㌀ concerning the ransom of King James I, and from 1440 to 1442 was Captian 愀渀搀 䜀漀瘀攀爀渀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 戀甀爀最栀 漀昀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 最椀瘀攀渀 愀猀 吀漀挀栀攀爀 ⠀䐀漀眀攀爀⤀ the lands of Strachin in Kincardine by Charter dated Oct 16, 1411. – 栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀樀甀猀琀挀愀氀氀戀漀戀⸀挀漀洀⼀椀爀瘀椀渀攀⸀栀琀洀氀㰀⼀瀀㸀
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㰀瀀㸀倀攀爀 䔀氀猀漀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 昀椀氀攀猀㨀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 眀愀猀 愀挀琀甀愀氀氀礀 琀栀攀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 匀椀爀 Alexander de Irwyn and assumed the name Alexander when his brother and 渀攀瀀栀攀眀Ⰰ 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀Ⰰ 眀攀爀攀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 椀渀 㐀 愀琀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䠀愀爀挀氀愀眀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀He was born probably late 1300s, possibly 1385 or a little later.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䘀爀漀洀 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 倀愀爀欀椀渀ᤀ猠 眀攀戀瀀愀最攀㨀 ᰀ删漀戀攀爀琀 IRVINE (“Sir Alexander” IV) (b.abt 1385 Drum Castle, Aberdeenshire, 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⤀ 洀⸀ 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 䐀攀 䬀䔀䤀吀䠀Ⰰ 搀⼀漀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 䬀䔀䤀吀䠀⸀ 吀栀攀 洀愀爀爀椀愀最攀 眀愀猀 arranged to end a violent feud between the KEITHs & IRVINEs. Robert 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䐀攀 䤀刀圀夀一䔀 䤀䤀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䰀愀搀礀 䴀伀一吀䘀伀刀䐀⸀ 刀漀戀攀爀琀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 the 4th Laird of Drum and assumed the name “Alexander” when his brother ☀愀洀瀀㬀 渀攀瀀栀攀眀 眀攀爀攀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䠀愀爀挀氀愀眀 椀渀 㐀⸀ ᰀ㰠⼀瀀㸀Title: World Connect Project, Nanci Presley-Holley
㰀瀀㸀吀攀砀琀㨀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 眀愀猀 愀挀琀甀愀氀氀礀 琀栀攀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 匀椀爀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 搀攀 䤀爀眀礀渀 愀渀搀 assumed the name Alexander when his brother and nephew, Alexander, were 欀椀氀氀攀搀 椀渀 㐀 愀琀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䠀愀爀挀氀愀眀㰀⼀瀀㸀“Alexander, Third of Drum, marched 愀眀愀礀 琀漀 氀攀愀搀 琀栀攀 昀漀爀挀攀猀 漀昀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 挀漀甀猀椀渀 琀栀攀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 Mar to meet the invaders from the Hebrides. This was the battle of 䠀愀爀氀愀眀 椀渀 㐀 戀攀昀漀爀攀 眀栀椀挀栀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 洀愀搀攀 栀椀猀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 猀眀攀愀爀 琀栀愀琀 猀栀漀甀氀搀 he be killed, Robert should assume his baronial right at Drum. During 琀栀愀琀 戀愀琀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 攀渀挀漀甀渀琀攀爀攀搀 琀栀攀 昀攀爀漀挀椀漀甀猀 䌀栀椀攀昀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䴀愀挀䰀攀愀渀猀 of Duart in Mull, known as Red Hector of the Battles. After ‘noble and 渀漀琀愀戀氀攀 猀椀渀最氀攀 挀漀洀戀愀琀ᤀ†琀栀攀 琀眀漀 漀昀 琀栀攀洀 氀愀礀 搀攀愀搀 甀瀀漀渀 琀栀攀 昀椀攀氀搀Ⰰ 欀椀氀氀攀搀 by mortal blows struck one upon the other.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀夀漀甀渀最攀爀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 琀漀漀欀 琀栀攀 漀愀琀栀 栀攀 swore to his dead brother quite seriously, changed his name to Alexander 愀渀搀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 栀椀猀 攀氀搀攀爀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀ᤀ猠 昀椀愀渀挀攀Ⰰ 䔀氀椀稀愀戀攀琀栀 搀攀 䬀攀椀琀栀⸀ 匀漀洀攀琀椀洀攀 later he led the delegation which negotiated the release of James I from 琀栀攀 栀愀渀搀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䔀渀最氀椀猀栀 昀漀爀 眀栀椀挀栀 栀攀 眀愀猀 欀渀椀最栀琀攀搀⸀ᴀ†⠀䈀夀 䐀䔀一一䤀匀 䔀刀嘀䤀一⤀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀WILLIAM (THOMAS) DE IRVINE II (b. 1317, d. 1390).
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀圀䤀䰀䰀䤀䄀䴀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀䤀⠀猀漀渀 漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㘀㘀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㘀㔀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀爀漀琀琀攀 䈀䔀刀一䄀刀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀ 眀愀猀 戀漀爀渀 ㌀㜀 椀渀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䐀爀甀洀昀爀椀攀猀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 ㌀㤀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㘀㜀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀漀渀琀昀漀爀搀 伀昀 䰀伀一䴀䄀夀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㘀㐀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀栀漀洀愀猀 䴀伀一䘀伀刀䐀 漀昀 䰀漀渀洀愀礀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀More About WILLIAM IRVINE II:
㰀琀愀戀氀攀 戀漀爀搀攀爀㴀∀ ∀ 挀攀氀氀瀀愀搀搀椀渀最㴀∀ ∀ 挀攀氀氀猀瀀愀挀椀渀最㴀∀ ∀㸀 㰀琀爀㸀 㰀琀搀 瘀愀氀椀最渀㴀∀琀漀瀀∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㐀㔀 ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 吀椀洀攀猀 一攀眀 刀漀洀愀渀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 猀洀愀氀氀㬀∀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 搀攀 ⠀㈀渀搀㰀戀爀㸀 Laird of Drum) Irwin, born Abt. 1317; died Abt.㌀㤀 ⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀⼀琀戀漀搀礀㸀 㰀琀愀戀氀攀 戀漀爀搀攀爀㴀∀ ∀ 挀攀氀氀瀀愀搀搀椀渀最㴀∀ ∀ 挀攀氀氀猀瀀愀挀椀渀最㴀∀ ∀㸀 㰀琀爀㸀 㰀琀搀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㜀 ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 吀椀洀攀猀 一攀眀 刀漀洀愀渀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 猀洀愀氀氀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 挀 㬀∀㸀一漀琀攀猀㰀戀爀㸀 for William de (2nd Laird of Drum) Irwin:
圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 搀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 ⠀猀漀洀攀琀椀洀攀猀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 匀椀爀 吀栀漀洀愀猀 搀攀 䤀爀眀礀渀⤀Ⰰ ㈀渀搀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 Drum, appears among the list of Barons during the reign of King 䐀愀瘀椀搀 䤀䤀⸀ 䴀攀洀戀攀爀 漀昀 倀愀爀氀椀愀洀攀渀琀 栀攀氀搀 愀琀 倀攀爀琀栀 椀渀 ㌀㘀㤀⸀ 䈀漀爀渀 挀愀 ㌀㜀Ⰰ married daughter of Sir Thomas Montford of Lonmay, died ca 1390. 匀甀挀挀攀攀搀攀搀 戀礀 栀椀猀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 匀椀爀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀爀眀礀渀Ⰰ ㌀爀搀 䰀愀椀爀搀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 accompanied his cousin, Alexander Stewart, Earl of Mar, to Flanders, and 樀漀椀渀攀搀 琀栀攀 愀爀洀礀 漀昀琀栀攀 䐀甀欀攀 漀昀 䈀攀爀最甀渀搀礀Ⰰ 㐀 㤀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 欀渀椀最栀琀攀搀 漀渀 琀栀攀 morning of the Battle of Leige, and returned to Scotland in 1410. On 䨀甀氀礀 ㈀㐀Ⰰ 㐀 栀攀 栀愀搀 挀漀洀洀愀渀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䰀漀眀氀愀渀搀 愀爀洀礀 甀渀搀攀爀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 Stewart, Earl of Mar, at the Battle of Harlaw, in which encountered 䔀愀挀栀椀渀 刀愀甀搀栀 渀愀渀 䌀愀琀栀 䴀愀挀䰀攀愀渀 ㌀爀搀 漀昀 䐀漀眀愀爀琀Ⰰ 眀椀琀栀 眀栀漀洀 栀攀 昀漀甀最栀琀 hand-to-had until both were killed. Succeeded by his brother Robert.
㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀⼀琀戀漀搀礀㸀 㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀䤀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀渀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䴀漀渀琀昀漀爀搀 伀昀 䰀伀一䴀䄀夀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀爀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Robert IRVINE IV, b. Abt. 1385, Drum Castle, Drumfriesshire, Aberdeen Scotland, d. date unknown.
㰀瀀㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/users/b/a/r/William-Baran-AZ/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0559.html
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀樀愀瘀愀猀挀爀椀瀀琀㨀氀愀甀渀挀栀⠀㔀㘀㘀⤀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ猀椀稀攀㨀 氀愀爀最攀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀 ⠀戀⸀ 䄀戀琀⸀ ㈀㘀 Ⰰ 搀⸀ 搀愀琀攀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Alexander IRVINE I(son of William IRWYN) was born Abt. 1260, and died date unknown. He married Marotte BERNARD.
㰀瀀㸀一漀琀攀猀 昀漀爀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀刀嘀䤀一䔀 䤀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀William took the name Alexander I although his name was William de Irwin when 栀攀 眀愀猀 愀爀洀漀爀 戀攀愀爀攀爀 昀漀爀 刀漀戀攀爀琀 吀栀攀 䈀爀甀挀攀Ⰰ 昀甀琀甀爀攀 欀椀渀最 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ William de Irwin was presented the deed to Drum Castle and the 猀甀爀爀漀甀渀搀椀渀最 栀甀渀琀椀渀最 昀漀爀攀猀琀猀 椀渀 ㌀㈀㌀ 䄀⸀䐀⸀ 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 castle near Aberdeen, Scotland has been in existence since 1286 A.D. 愀渀搀 眀愀猀 椀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀 栀愀渀搀猀 甀渀琀椀氀 㤀㜀㔀 眀栀攀渀 椀琀 眀愀猀 琀甀爀渀攀搀 漀瘀攀爀 琀漀 琀栀攀 National Trust of Scotland.
㰀瀀㸀ⴀ 圀漀爀氀搀 䌀漀渀渀攀挀琀 倀爀漀樀攀挀琀嘀䄀 䌀愀爀漀氀椀渀愀 䜀䄀 䘀䰀 䘀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀Ⰰ 䐀愀瘀椀搀 䠀甀渀琀攀爀 䈀爀漀眀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&dbÚvidhunterbrown&id=I5120
㰀瀀㸀᐀ጠ㰠⼀瀀㸀Per Elson Irwin’s files: William de Irvine (Thomas de Irwyn). FIRST Laird of Drum. William 琀漀漀欀 琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 䤀 愀氀琀栀漀甀最栀 栀椀猀 渀愀洀攀 眀愀猀 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 搀攀 䤀爀眀椀渀 眀栀攀渀 he was armor bearer for Robert The Bruce, future king of Scotland. 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 搀攀 䤀爀眀椀渀 眀愀猀 瀀爀攀猀攀渀琀攀搀 琀栀攀 搀攀攀搀 琀漀 䐀爀甀洀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 surrounding hunting forests in 1323 A.D. The castle near 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 栀愀猀 戀攀攀渀 椀渀 攀砀椀猀琀攀渀挀攀 猀椀渀挀攀 ㈀㠀㘀 䄀⸀䐀⸀ 愀渀搀 眀愀猀 椀渀 Irwin hands until 1975 when it was turned over to the National Trust of 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Robert I of Scotland. Also called Robert 琀栀攀 䈀爀甀挀攀⸀ 䈀漀爀渀 ㈀㜀㐀Ⰰ 搀椀攀搀 ㌀㈀㤀⸀ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 ㌀ 㘀ⴀ㈀㤀⸀ 䬀椀渀最 刀漀戀攀爀琀 Bruce made Sir William de Irvine his armor-bearer and secretary. Sir William de Irvine married a granddaughter of Bruce, who was the daughter of Robert Douglas, Earl 漀昀 䈀甀挀栀愀渀 ⠀㼀⤀⸀ 䬀椀渀最 最愀瘀攀 栀椀洀 昀漀爀攀猀琀 漀昀 䐀爀甀洀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀渀 瀀愀爀琀 漀昀 Royal Forest in Aberdeenshire. And from this union was derived the two 最爀攀愀琀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 漀昀 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀 愀渀搀 䐀爀甀洀 ⠀椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⤀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
SOURCE
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀戀⼀愀⼀爀⼀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀ⴀ䈀愀爀愀渀ⴀ䄀娀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㔀㤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀昀愀洀椀氀礀琀爀攀攀洀愀欀攀爀⸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⸀挀漀洀⼀甀猀攀爀猀⼀戀⼀愀⼀爀⼀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀ⴀ䈀愀爀愀渀ⴀ䄀娀⼀圀䔀䈀匀䤀吀䔀ⴀ ⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㔀㤀⸀栀琀洀氀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀William de Irvine , 1st Laird of Drum
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀ᰀ圠椀氀氀椀愀洀 搀攀 䤀爀眀礀渀 眀愀猀 戀漀爀渀 愀戀漀甀琀 ㈀㠀 椀渀 Dumfriesshire, Scotland, and died in 1333 at Drum Castle in 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䠀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 眀愀猀 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 搀攀 䤀爀眀礀渀⸀ 䰀椀琀琀氀攀 椀猀 known of Alexander. We do not, at this time, know the names of his 瀀愀爀攀渀琀猀 漀爀 琀栀愀琀 漀昀 栀椀猀 眀椀昀攀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 戀攀氀椀攀瘀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 栀攀 眀愀猀 愀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 William, Laird of Bonshaw, and that he was the Irving\Irvine clan chief 搀甀爀椀渀最 琀栀攀 氀愀琀攀 ㈀ 猀 愀渀搀 攀愀爀氀礀 ㌀ 猀⸀ 䄀氀攀砀愀渀搀攀爀 椀猀 爀攀瀀甀琀攀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 an early supporter of Robert the Bruce in Bruce’s quest to free 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 最爀椀瀀 漀昀 䔀搀眀愀爀搀 䤀 漀昀 䔀渀最氀愀渀搀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 琀栀漀甀最栀琀 琀栀愀琀 Alexander was with Bruce at Greyfriar’s Church in Dumfries on February ㌀Ⰰ ㌀ 㘀 眀栀攀渀 䈀爀甀挀攀 挀漀渀昀爀漀渀琀攀搀 䨀漀栀渀 䌀漀洀礀渀 琀栀攀 刀攀搀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 漀渀氀礀 漀琀栀攀爀 serious contender for the Scottish Crown. It was a stormy meeting and 琀攀洀瀀攀爀猀 昀氀愀爀攀搀⸀ 䐀愀最最攀爀猀 眀攀爀攀 搀爀愀眀渀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 䈀爀甀挀攀 最漀琀 栀椀猀 戀氀漀眀 椀渀 昀椀爀猀琀 愀渀搀 Comyn was killed. Alexander was among the small group of supporters that 栀攀氀瀀攀搀 䈀爀甀挀攀 攀猀挀愀瀀攀 琀栀攀 䌀漀洀礀渀 昀漀氀氀漀眀攀爀猀⸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀SOURCE; DONALD ERWIN
㰀瀀㸀一伀吀䔀㬀 匀伀䴀䔀 匀伀唀刀䌀䔀匀 䰀䤀匀吀 䄀䰀䔀堀䄀一䐀䔀刀 䄀匀 吀䠀䔀 䘀䄀吀䠀䔀刀 伀䘀 圀䤀䰀䰀䤀䄀䴀 䐀䔀 䤀刀圀夀一Ⰰ☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 伀吀䠀䔀刀匀 匀䄀夀 圀䤀䰀䰀䤀䄀䴀 䤀刀圀夀一⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀William IRWYN (d. date unknown)
㰀瀀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 䤀刀圀夀一⠀猀漀渀 漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㘀㤀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 ⠀䜀椀氀戀攀爀琀⤀ 䔀刀夀嘀䤀一䔀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀ 搀椀攀搀 搀愀琀攀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Notes for William IRWYN:
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䠀攀 眀愀猀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 䤀爀眀礀渀 漀昀 Bonshaw. Laird and leader of the border clan in Dumfries, near 䰀漀挀欀攀爀戀椀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀 搀愀琀攀猀 戀愀挀欀 琀漀 ㈀㈀ 䄀⸀䐀⸀ 愀渀搀 椀猀 猀琀椀氀氀 in ownership of the Irwin (Irving) family.㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀倀攀爀 䔀氀猀漀渀 䤀爀眀椀渀ᤀ猠 昀椀氀攀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Irvine: 1. Scots: habitation name 昀爀漀洀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 椀渀 匀琀爀愀琀栀挀氀礀搀攀 漀爀 昀爀漀洀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最 椀渀 䐀甀洀昀爀椀攀猀 愀渀搀 䜀愀氀氀漀眀愀礀 region. The two names have become confused and are impossible to 搀椀猀攀渀琀愀渀最氀攀⸀ 䈀漀琀栀 愀爀攀 搀攀爀椀瘀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 愀 䌀攀氀琀椀挀 爀椀瘀攀爀 渀愀洀攀 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀礀 挀漀洀瀀漀猀攀搀 of elements ir=green fresh vin=water. There are two major Scottish 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀⸀ 吀栀攀礀 猀栀愀爀攀 愀 挀漀洀洀漀渀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀Ⰰ 䐀甀渀挀愀渀Ⰰ 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 the first of Eryvine. He was killed at the Battle of Duncrub in 965. But 琀栀攀猀攀 匀挀漀琀猀 眀攀爀攀 漀昀 䤀爀椀猀栀 漀爀椀最椀渀Ⰰ 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 䌀椀洀攀愀氀 䌀漀渀渀攀氀氀Ⰰ 愀 member of the O’Neil Clan. The two Scottish branches were established at 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀 椀渀 䐀甀洀昀爀椀攀猀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 愀琀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀 䐀爀甀洀 椀渀 䄀戀攀爀搀攀攀渀猀栀椀爀攀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
William (Gilbert) ERYVINE
㰀瀀㸀⠀猀漀渀 漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㜀 ⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀䤀䰀䌀䠀刀䤀匀吀 漀昀 䄀一䜀唀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㜀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀䄀䨀伀刀夀 漀昀 匀䌀伀吀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀ 搀椀攀搀 搀愀琀攀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children of William (Gilbert) ERYVINE are:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀唀䠀倀ⴀ 㔀㘀㠀⸀栀琀洀氀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 䤀刀圀夀一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 搀⸀ 搀愀琀攀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀NOTE: THE FATHER OF WILLIAM IRWYN IS NOT WELL ESTABLISHED, SOME SOURCES LIST Dunegal\Duncan Eryvine b: ABT 0988, OTHERS GILCHRIST, FOURTH EARL OF ANGUS.
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀挀⸀爀漀漀琀猀眀攀戀⸀愀渀挀攀猀琀爀礀⸀挀漀洀⼀挀最椀ⴀ戀椀渀⼀椀最洀⸀挀最椀㼀漀瀀㴀䜀䔀吀☀愀洀瀀㬀搀戀㴀戀昀攀爀爀椀猀☀愀洀瀀㬀椀搀㴀䤀㐀㌀㘀㠀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀挀⸀爀漀漀琀猀眀攀戀⸀愀渀挀攀猀琀爀礀⸀挀漀洀⼀挀最椀ⴀ戀椀渀⼀椀最洀⸀挀最椀㼀漀瀀㴀䜀䔀吀☀愀洀瀀㬀搀戀㴀戀昀攀爀爀椀猀☀愀洀瀀㬀椀搀㴀䤀㐀㌀㘀㠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀GILCHRIST of ANGUS (b. Abt. 1154, d. Bet. 1207 – 1211)
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䈀椀爀琀栀搀愀琀攀㨀 挀椀爀挀愀 㔀㘀 䈀椀爀琀栀瀀氀愀挀攀㨀 倀漀眀爀椀攀Ⰰ 䘀漀爀昀愀爀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 䐀椀攀搀 ㈀㌀ 椀渀 伀最椀氀瘀椀攀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀GILCHRIST of ANGUS was born Abt. 1154 in Forfar, Angusshire, Scotland, and died Bet. 1207 – 1211. He married MAJORY of SCOTLAND on Abt. 1169, daughter of Henry of HUNTINGDON and Adelaid de WARENNE.
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀爀攀 䄀戀漀甀琀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䜀䤀䰀䌀䠀刀䤀匀吀 漀昀 䄀一䜀唀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Occupation: 2nd Earl of Angus.
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䜀䤀䰀䌀䠀刀䤀匀吀 漀昀 䄀一䜀唀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀渀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䴀䄀䨀伀刀夀 漀昀 匀䌀伀吀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀爀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀William (Gilbert) ERYVINE, d. date unknown
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䴀䄀䨀伀刀夀 漀昀 匀䌀伀吀䰀䄀一䐀 ⠀戀⸀ 㔀㈀Ⰰ 搀⸀ 䄀戀琀⸀ ㈀㌀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀MAJORY of SCOTLAN (daughter of Henry of HUNTINGDON and Adelaid de WARENNE) was born 1152 in England, and died Abt. 1213. She married GILCHRIST of ANGUS on Abt. 1169.
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀爀攀 䄀戀漀甀琀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䴀䄀䨀伀刀夀 漀昀 匀䌀伀吀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Occupation: Princess of Scotland.
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䴀䄀䨀伀刀夀 漀昀 匀䌀伀吀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀渀搀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䜀䤀䰀䌀䠀刀䤀匀吀 漀昀 䄀一䜀唀匀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 愀爀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀William (Gilbert) ERYVINE, d. date unknown.
㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 倀䔀䐀䤀䜀刀䔀䔀 漀昀 䜀椀氀挀栀爀椀猀琀 ⠀㐀琀栀 䔀愀爀氀⤀ 漀昀 䄀一䜀唀匀㰀⼀瀀㸀poss. aka Gilchrist OGILVIE
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㐀㈀ 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀昀琀⸀ ㈀ 㜀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 13-Great Grandfather. U.S. President’s 16-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀䴀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀椀氀氀ᤀ猠 ㈀ ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䰀愀搀礀 䐀椀愀渀愀ᤀ猠 ㈀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. P.M. Cameron’s 21-Great Grandfather. Louis XVII’s 17-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀䴀 唀洀戀攀爀琀漀 䤀䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 怀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Gilla Críst of Angus, ruled until 1206 as Mormaer of Angus. He was a 猀漀渀 漀昀 䜀椀氀氀攀 䈀爀椀最琀攀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀 愀渀搀 礀漀甀渀最攀爀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䄀搀愀洀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀䄀氀洀漀猀琀 nothing is known of him, except that he married Marjorie of Huntingdon, 琀栀攀 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 䠀攀渀爀礀Ⰰ 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䠀甀渀琀椀渀最搀漀渀 愀渀搀 䄀搀愀 搀攀 圀愀爀攀渀渀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀愀琀 he was succeeded by his son Donnchad before 1206. His daughter Bethóc ⠀䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀⤀ 眀愀猀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 琀漀 圀愀氀琀攀爀 匀琀攀眀愀爀琀Ⰰ ㌀爀搀 䠀椀最栀 匀琀攀眀愀爀搀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 and was mother to Alexander Stewart, 4th High Steward of Scotland.
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀攀渀⸀眀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀⸀漀爀最⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀椀氀氀攀开䌀爀─䌀㌀─䄀䐀猀琀Ⰰ开䔀愀爀氀开漀昀开䄀渀最甀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀攀渀⸀眀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀⸀漀爀最⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀椀氀氀攀开䌀爀─䌀㌀─䄀䐀猀琀Ⰰ开䔀愀爀氀开漀昀开䄀渀最甀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀About Gilbert Ogilvy, brother of Gilchrist
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䜀椀氀戀攀爀琀 伀最椀氀瘀礀Ⰰ ㌀爀搀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䜀椀氀椀戀爀椀搀攀㬀 assumed the surname Ogilvy from lands of that name in his possession, of 眀栀椀挀栀Ⰰ 眀椀琀栀 倀漀眀爀椀攀 愀渀搀 䬀礀渀攀椀琀栀攀椀渀 椀渀 䄀渀最甀猀Ⰰ 栀攀 栀愀搀 愀 挀栀愀爀琀攀爀 㜀㈀⸀ [Burke's Peerage] The lands of Ogilvy are in Angus. The name derives 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䜀愀攀氀椀挀Ⰰ 伀挀攀氀ⴀ昀愀 洀攀愀渀椀渀最 栀椀最栀 瀀氀愀椀渀⸀ 䄀渀最甀猀 眀愀猀 愀 欀椀渀最搀漀洀 椀渀 Pictish times ruled by a mormaer, one of the ancient Celtic nobles of 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 伀爀椀最椀渀愀氀氀礀 愀 洀漀爀洀愀攀爀Ⰰ 氀椀琀攀爀愀氀氀礀 愀 最爀攀愀琀 猀琀攀眀愀爀搀Ⰰ 眀愀猀 愀 semi-independent sub-king. After the feudalising of Scotland in the time 漀昀 䬀椀渀最 䐀愀瘀椀搀Ⰰ 洀漀爀洀愀攀爀猀 挀愀洀攀 琀漀 戀攀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 攀愀爀氀猀⸀ 䤀渀 琀栀漀猀攀 搀愀礀 漀昀 挀漀甀爀猀攀 there were no dukes or marquesses, so earl was the highest rank in the 渀漀戀椀氀椀琀礀⸀ 䜀椀氀氀攀戀爀椀搀攀Ⰰ 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀 椀渀 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 漀昀 䬀椀渀最 䐀愀瘀椀搀 䤀Ⰰ 最愀瘀攀 the lands of Ogilvy to his third son, Gilbert, some time before 1172, 眀栀攀渀 䜀椀氀戀攀爀琀 栀愀搀 愀 挀栀愀爀琀攀爀 漀昀 伀最椀氀瘀礀Ⰰ 倀漀眀爀椀攀 愀渀搀 䬀礀渀攀椀琀栀攀渀Ⰰ 愀氀氀 椀渀 Angus. His grandson, Sir Patrick de Ogilvy of Wester Powrie appears on 琀栀攀 刀愀最洀愀渀 刀漀氀氀 漀昀 渀漀戀氀攀猀 猀眀攀愀爀椀渀最 昀攀愀氀琀礀 琀漀䔀搀眀愀爀搀 䤀 漀昀 䔀渀最氀愀渀搀 椀渀 ㈀㤀㘀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀GILLBRIDE(BORN BFR 1128)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀猀漀渀 漀昀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 䐀甀昀愀最愀渀 嬀搀⸀ 㠀㜀崀㰀⼀瀀㸀Earl of Angus
㰀瀀㸀嬀㌀㔀崀⸀ 䐀愀瘀椀搀 䤀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 最爀愀渀琀攀搀 瀀爀漀琀攀挀琀椀漀渀 琀漀 琀栀攀 挀氀攀爀椀挀猀 漀昀 䐀攀攀爀 戀礀 甀渀搀愀琀攀搀 挀栀愀爀琀攀爀 眀椀琀渀攀猀猀攀搀 戀礀 ᰀ㰠攀洀㸀䐀漀渀挀栀愀搀漀 挀漀洀椀琀攀 搀攀 䘀椀戀 攀琀 䴀愀氀洀漀爀椀 搀됀䄀琀栀漀琀氀愀 攀琀 䜀最椀氀氀攀戀爀椀琀攀 挀漀洀椀琀攀 搀됀䔀渀最甀猀 攀琀 䜀栀最椀氀氀挀漀洀搀攀搀 䴀愀挀 䄀攀搀☀㰠⼀攀洀㸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀He fought at the battle of the Standard 22 Aug 1138
㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䌀漀洀瀀氀攀琀攀 倀攀攀爀愀最攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 猀愀礀猀 琀栀愀琀 䜀椀氀氀戀爀椀搀攀 ᰀ㰠攀洀㸀猀攀攀洀猀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 愀 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 䜀漀猀瀀愀琀爀椀挀欀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䐀甀渀戀愀爀㰀⼀攀洀㸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀Source
㰀瀀㸀匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 䔀愀爀氀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SCOTTISH%20NOBILITY.htm#GilchristAngus
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀⠀匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀⤀ ᠀猠漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀攀爀瘀愀渀琀 漀昀 ⠀匀愀椀渀琀⤀ 䈀爀椀最椀琀ᤀⰠ 洀漀爀攀 漀昀琀攀渀 䄀洀攀爀椀挀愀渀椀稀攀搀 愀猀 䴀挀䈀爀椀搀攀⸀ 吀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䈀爀椀最栀椀搀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 ⠀洀漀搀攀爀渀 㰀攀洀㸀䈀爀椀最椀琀㰀⼀攀洀㸀⤀ almost certainly means ‘exalted’. Brighid was probably originally a 瀀愀最愀渀 昀椀爀攀 最漀搀搀攀猀猀Ⰰ 洀愀渀礀 漀昀 眀栀漀猀攀 愀琀琀爀椀戀甀琀攀猀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 愀琀琀愀挀栀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 historical figure of St. Brigit of Kildare (452–523), founder of the 昀椀爀猀琀 䤀爀椀猀栀 挀漀渀瘀攀渀琀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀About Gille Brigte mac Dufugan, 2nd Earl Of Angus
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䠀攀 昀漀甀最栀琀 椀渀 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀琀愀渀搀愀爀搀 on 22 August 1138, when the Scots were totally defeated at 一漀爀琀栀愀氀氀攀爀琀漀渀Ⰰ 夀漀爀欀猀栀椀爀攀⸀ 䤀渀 㜀㐀 栀攀 眀愀猀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 栀漀猀琀愀最攀猀 昀漀爀 䬀椀渀最 William the Lion [Scotland].㰀瀀㸀䜀椀氀氀戀爀椀搀攀Ⰰ ㈀渀搀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀 眀愀猀 戀漀爀渀 戀攀昀漀爀攀 ㈀㠀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀 漀昀 Dufugan, 1st Earl of Angus. He married, firstly, unnamed daughter of 䜀漀猀瀀愀琀爀椀挀欀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 䜀漀猀瀀愀琀爀椀挀欀Ⰰ 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䐀甀渀戀愀爀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀Ⰰ secondly, unnamed daughter of Erik Slagbrellir (?) and Ingigerd (?). He 搀椀攀搀 挀椀爀挀愀 㠀㜀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Gillbride succeeded to the title of 2nd Earl of Angus. He fought in 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀琀愀渀搀愀爀搀 漀渀 ㈀㈀ 䄀甀最甀猀琀 ㌀㠀Ⰰ 眀栀攀渀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀猀 眀攀爀攀 totally defeated at Northallerton, Yorkshire. In 1174 he was one of the 栀漀猀琀愀最攀猀 昀漀爀 䬀椀渀最 圀椀氀氀椀愀洀 琀栀攀 䰀椀漀渀 嬀匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀崀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Child of Gillbride, 2nd Earl of Angus and unnamed daughter (?)
㰀瀀㸀⨀ 䴀愀最渀甀猀Ⰰ 䨀愀爀氀 漀昀 伀爀欀渀攀礀⬀ 搀⸀ ㈀㌀㤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children of Gillbride, 2nd Earl of Angus
㰀瀀㸀⨀ 䄀搀愀洀Ⰰ ㌀爀搀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀 戀⸀ 戀 㘀㐀Ⰰ 搀⸀ 戀 㤀㠀㰀⼀瀀㸀* Gilchrist, 4th Earl of Angus+ b. b 1187, d. bt 1207 – 12111
㰀瀀㸀䌀椀琀愀琀椀漀渀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀1. [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. 圀栀椀琀攀Ⰰ 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 圀愀爀爀愀渀搀 愀渀搀 䰀漀爀搀 䠀漀眀愀爀搀 搀攀 圀愀氀搀攀渀Ⰰ 攀搀椀琀漀爀猀Ⰰ 吀栀攀 䌀漀洀瀀氀攀琀攀 Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United 䬀椀渀最搀漀洀Ⰰ 䔀砀琀愀渀琀Ⰰ 䔀砀琀椀渀挀琀 漀爀 䐀漀爀洀愀渀琀Ⰰ 渀攀眀 攀搀⸀Ⰰ ㌀ 瘀漀氀甀洀攀猀 椀渀 㐀 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton 倀甀戀氀椀猀栀椀渀最Ⰰ ㈀ ⤀Ⰰ 瘀漀氀甀洀攀 䤀Ⰰ 瀀愀最攀 㐀㔀⸀ 䠀攀爀攀椀渀愀昀琀攀爀 挀椀琀攀搀 愀猀 吀栀攀 䌀漀洀瀀氀攀琀攀 Peerage.
㰀瀀㸀㈀⸀ 嬀匀㌀㜀崀 䌀栀愀爀氀攀猀 䴀漀猀氀攀礀Ⰰ 攀搀椀琀漀爀Ⰰ 䈀甀爀欀攀ᤀ猠 倀攀攀爀愀最攀Ⰰ 䈀愀爀漀渀攀琀愀最攀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes (Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: 䈀甀爀欀攀ᤀ猠 倀攀攀爀愀最攀 ⠀䜀攀渀攀愀氀漀最椀挀愀氀 䈀漀漀欀猀⤀ 䰀琀搀Ⰰ ㈀ ㌀⤀Ⰰ 瘀漀氀甀洀攀 Ⰰ 瀀愀最攀 㘀㐀㈀⸀ Hereinafter cited as Burke’s Peerage and Baronetage, 107th edition.㰀瀀㸀᐀ᐠᐠᐠᐠᐠᐠᐠᐠᐠᐠ㰠⼀瀀㸀Gille Brigte of Angus is the one of the earliest attested Mormaers of Angus. He was possibly a descendant of Dubacan of Angus.
㰀瀀㸀䜀椀氀氀攀 䈀爀椀最琀攀 椀猀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 愀猀 愀 眀椀琀渀攀猀猀 琀漀 愀 挀栀愀爀琀攀爀 搀愀琀椀渀最 琀漀 㔀 ⸀ 䠀攀 probably fathered both Adam and Gille Críst. He was dead by 1189, when 栀椀猀 猀漀渀 䄀搀愀洀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 䴀漀爀洀愀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀* Roberts, John L., Lost Kingdoms: Celtic Scotland in the Middle Ages, (Edinburgh, 1997), pp. 53-4
㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 倀䔀䐀䤀䜀刀䔀䔀 漀昀 䜀椀氀戀攀爀琀 ⠀䜀椀氀攀戀爀椀搀攀⤀ ⠀㈀渀搀 䔀愀爀氀⤀ 漀昀 䄀一䜀唀匀㰀⼀瀀㸀(Gilibride Gillbride Gilbride); (OGILVIE ?)
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 戀礀 㠀㜀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 14-Great Grandfather. U.S. 倀爀攀猀椀搀攀渀琀 伀戀愀洀愀ᤀ猠 㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀䴀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀椀氀氀ᤀ猠 ㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. Lady Diana’s 23-Great Grandfather. P.M. Cameron’s 22-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䰀漀甀椀猀 堀嘀䤀䤀ᤀ猠 㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䜀攀渀⸀ 倀椀攀爀瀀漀渀琀 䠀愀洀椀氀琀漀渀ᤀ猠 20-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀㰀戀爀㸀 http://fabpedigree.com/s032/f700321.htm㰀栀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀甀昀甀最愀渀 漀爀 䜀椀氀挀栀爀椀猀琀 䄀渀最甀猀 Ⰰ 猀琀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀㬀 㰀攀洀㸀䈀椀爀琀栀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 䄀䈀吀 㔀㐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀㰀⼀栀㸀Eruni b: ABT 1020
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䴀愀爀爀椀愀最攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 匀瀀漀甀猀攀 唀渀欀渀漀眀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀挀最椀ⴀ戀椀渀⼀椀最洀⸀挀最椀㼀漀瀀㴀䜀䔀吀☀愀洀瀀㬀搀戀㴀戀昀攀爀爀椀猀☀愀洀瀀㬀椀搀㴀䤀㐀㌀㘀㘀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀椀氀氀椀戀爀攀搀攀 Ⰰ ㈀渀搀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 戀㨀 䄀䈀吀 㤀㐀 椀渀 䄀渀最甀猀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀戀漀爀渀 愀戀漀甀琀 㤀 䘀漀爀昀愀爀Ⰰ 䄀渀最甀猀猀栀椀爀攀Ⰰ Scotland.There is doubt on the existence of this Gilchrist/Dufagan. Some 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀 爀攀瀀漀爀琀 琀栀愀琀 䜀椀氀戀攀爀琀⼀䜀椀氀氀攀戀爀椀搀攀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 琀漀 戀攀 昀漀爀洀愀氀氀礀 recognised as Earl of Angus. It is possible that Gilbert and/or 䜀椀氀挀栀爀椀猀琀⼀䐀甀昀愀最愀渀 眀攀爀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 愀渀挀椀攀渀琀 䌀攀氀琀椀挀 䴀漀爀洀愀攀爀猀 漀昀 Angus but this has not been confirmed.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀1. Gilbert or Gillebride, 2nd Earl of Angus (d c1187) ”
㰀瀀㸀䘀爀漀洀 匀琀椀爀渀攀琀 䜀攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀 愀琀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://www.stirnet.com/HTML/genie/british/aa/azmisc01.htm
㰀瀀㸀䌀椀琀愀琀椀漀渀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀1. [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, 䠀⸀䄀⸀ 䐀漀甀戀氀攀搀愀礀Ⰰ 䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 䠀⸀ 圀栀椀琀攀Ⰰ 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 圀愀爀爀愀渀搀 愀渀搀 䰀漀爀搀 䠀漀眀愀爀搀 搀攀 Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, 䜀爀攀愀琀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 唀渀椀琀攀搀 䬀椀渀最搀漀洀Ⰰ 䔀砀琀愀渀琀Ⰰ 䔀砀琀椀渀挀琀 漀爀 䐀漀爀洀愀渀琀Ⰰ 渀攀眀 ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, 唀⸀䬀⸀㨀 䄀氀愀渀 匀甀琀琀漀渀 倀甀戀氀椀猀栀椀渀最Ⰰ ㈀ ⤀Ⰰ 瘀漀氀甀洀攀 䤀Ⰰ 瀀愀最攀 㐀㔀⸀ 䠀攀爀攀椀渀愀昀琀攀爀 cited as The Complete Peerag.
㰀瀀㸀䐀甀昀甀最愀渀Ⰰ 猀琀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀 眀愀猀 挀爀攀愀琀攀搀 猀琀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀 嬀匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀崀 挀椀爀挀愀 㔀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀He was probably a descendant of Dubucan, a Mormaer of Angus in the 10th century.1
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀 漀昀 䐀甀昀甀最愀渀Ⰰ 猀琀 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀渀最甀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Citations
㰀瀀㸀⸀ 䜀⸀䔀⸀ 䌀漀欀愀礀渀攀㬀 眀椀琀栀 嘀椀挀愀爀礀 䜀椀戀戀猀Ⰰ 䠀⸀䄀⸀ 䐀漀甀戀氀攀搀愀礀Ⰰ 䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 䠀⸀ White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete 倀攀攀爀愀最攀 漀昀 䔀渀最氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 䜀爀攀愀琀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 唀渀椀琀攀搀 Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 ⠀㤀 ⴀ㤀㔀㤀㬀 爀攀瀀爀椀渀琀 椀渀 㘀 瘀漀氀甀洀攀猀Ⰰ 䜀氀漀甀挀攀猀琀攀爀Ⰰ 唀⸀䬀⸀㨀 䄀氀愀渀 匀甀琀琀漀渀 Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 145. Hereinafter cited as The Complete 倀攀攀爀愀最攀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eruini Eryvine-Irwyn(born about 1020 AD)
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀ᰀ䐠甀渀挀愀渀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 琀栀椀爀搀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀Ⰰ 眀愀猀 the ancestor of the Bonshaw Irvings. He moved to the borderlands in 1018 愀猀 䜀漀瘀攀爀渀漀爀 漀昀 䌀甀洀戀爀椀愀⸀ 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䠀椀猀 攀氀搀攀猀琀 猀漀渀 䔀爀甀椀渀椀Ⰰ 戀漀爀渀 挀椀爀挀愀 ㈀ Ⰰ㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䈀攀愀琀爀椀挀攀Ⰰ 愀渀 栀攀椀爀攀猀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 愀渀挀椀攀渀琀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䈀爀椀琀椀猀栀 爀漀礀愀氀 氀椀渀攀 漀昀 䌀漀攀氀 䠀攀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀⸀ Eruini and Beatrice took up residence at her ancestral home, the 愀渀挀椀攀渀琀 栀椀氀氀ⴀ昀漀爀琀 漀昀 䐀甀洀戀爀攀琀琀漀渀⸀ 匀漀漀渀 愀昀琀攀爀眀愀爀搀Ⰰ 栀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 愀 渀攀眀 挀愀猀琀氀攀 was built about two miles east of the present site of Bonshaw, and they 渀愀洀攀搀 椀琀 䤀爀眀礀渀⸀ 吀栀攀 椀渀栀攀爀椀琀愀渀挀攀 漀昀 䈀攀愀琀爀椀挀攀 愀氀猀漀 椀渀挀氀甀搀攀搀 琀栀攀 氀愀渀搀猀 between the Kirtle and the Esk Rivers southeast of Lockerbie. These 氀愀渀搀猀 椀渀挀氀甀搀攀搀 琀栀攀 愀爀攀愀 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 挀甀爀爀攀渀琀 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀 吀漀眀攀爀 渀漀眀 猀琀愀渀搀猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 would become the ancient home of the Eryvine (Irving, de Irwyn, Irvine) 挀氀愀渀⸀ᴀ⠠䐀漀渀愀氀搀 䔀爀眀椀渀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀BRITISH ROYAL LINE OF COEL HEN
㰀栀㸀䬀椀渀最 䌀漀氀攀㰀⼀栀㸀Coel Hen appears in the Harleian genealogies and the later pedigrees known as the Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd (The Descent of the Men of the North) at the head of several post-Roman royal families of the Hen Ogledd.[2] His line, collectively called the Coeling, included such noted figures as Urien, king of Rheged; Gwallog, perhaps king of Elmet; the brothers Gwrgi and Peredur, and Clydno Eiddin, king of Eiddin or Edinburgh.[2][3] He was also considered to be the father-in-law of Cunedda, founder of Gwynedd in North Wales, by his daughter Gwawl.[4] The genealogies give him the epithet Godebog, meaning “Protector” or “Shelterer”.[2] The poem Y Gododdin mentions some enmity between the “Sons of Godebog” and the heroes who fought for the Gododdin at the Battle of Catraeth.[3]
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䄀猀 愀渀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 昀椀最甀爀攀Ⰰ 䌀漀攀氀 䠀攀渀 挀漀洀瀀愀爀攀猀 琀漀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䐀甀洀渀愀最甀愀氀 䤀 漀昀 䄀氀琀 䌀氀甀琀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀甀洀渀愀最甀愀氀开䤀开漀昀开䄀氀琀开䌀氀甀琀∀㸀䐀甀洀渀愀最甀愀氀 䠀攀渀㰀⼀愀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 椀猀 氀椀欀攀眀椀猀攀 愀琀琀爀椀戀甀琀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 昀漀甀渀搀椀渀最 欀椀渀最氀礀 氀椀渀攀猀 椀渀 琀栀攀 䠀攀渀 伀最氀攀搀搀⸀ 䄀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 圀攀氀猀栀 琀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀 琀栀攀 爀攀最椀漀渀 漀昀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䬀礀氀攀Ⰰ 䄀礀爀猀栀椀爀攀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䬀礀氀攀Ⰰ开䄀礀爀猀栀椀爀攀∀㸀䬀礀氀攀㰀⼀愀㸀 眀愀猀 渀愀洀攀搀 昀漀爀 䌀漀攀氀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 愀 洀漀甀渀搀 愀琀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䌀漀礀氀琀漀渀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀漀礀氀琀漀渀∀㸀䌀漀礀氀琀漀渀㰀⼀愀㸀 椀渀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䄀爀最礀氀氀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀爀最礀氀氀∀㸀䄀爀最礀氀氀㰀⼀愀㸀 眀愀猀 爀攀最愀爀搀攀搀 愀猀 栀椀猀 琀漀洀戀⸀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ㐀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㐀∀㸀嬀㔀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 倀爀漀樀攀挀琀椀漀渀猀 戀愀挀欀 昀爀漀洀 搀愀琀攀搀 椀渀搀椀瘀椀搀甀愀氀猀 猀甀最最攀猀琀 琀栀愀琀 䌀漀攀氀 䠀攀渀 氀椀瘀攀搀 愀爀漀甀渀搀 䄀䐀 ㌀㔀 ጀ㐠㈀ Ⰰ 搀甀爀椀渀最 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䔀渀搀 漀昀 刀漀洀愀渀 爀甀氀攀 椀渀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䔀渀搀开漀昀开刀漀洀愀渀开爀甀氀攀开椀渀开䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀∀㸀刀漀洀愀渀 搀攀瀀愀爀琀甀爀攀 昀爀漀洀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀㰀⼀愀㸀⸀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ䴀愀挀儀甀愀爀爀椀攀开㈀ⴀ㈀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ䴀愀挀儀甀愀爀爀椀攀ⴀ㈀∀㸀嬀㌀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 䤀渀 栀椀猀 眀椀搀攀氀礀 挀爀椀琀椀挀椀稀攀搀 戀漀漀欀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ㔀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㔀∀㸀嬀㘀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 㰀攀洀㸀吀栀攀 䄀最攀 漀昀 䄀爀琀栀甀爀㰀⼀攀洀㸀Ⰰ 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀渀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䨀漀栀渀 䴀漀爀爀椀猀 ⠀栀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀渀⤀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䨀漀栀渀开䴀漀爀爀椀猀开─㈀㠀栀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀渀─㈀㤀∀㸀䨀漀栀渀 䴀漀爀爀椀猀㰀⼀愀㸀 猀甀最最攀猀琀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 䌀漀攀氀 洀愀礀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 琀栀攀 氀愀猀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀 㰀攀洀㸀䐀甀挀攀猀 䈀爀椀琀琀愀渀渀椀愀爀甀洀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 ⠀䐀甀欀攀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䈀爀椀琀漀渀猀⤀ 眀栀漀 挀漀洀洀愀渀搀攀搀 琀栀攀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䴀椀氀椀琀愀爀礀 栀椀猀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 愀渀挀椀攀渀琀 刀漀洀攀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀椀氀椀琀愀爀礀开栀椀猀琀漀爀礀开漀昀开愀渀挀椀攀渀琀开刀漀洀攀∀㸀刀漀洀愀渀 愀爀洀礀㰀⼀愀㸀 椀渀 渀漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀⸀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ㘀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㘀∀㸀嬀㜀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 䄀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 䴀漀爀爀椀猀 栀攀 洀愀礀 栀愀瘀攀 琀愀欀攀渀 漀瘀攀爀 琀栀攀 渀漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 挀愀瀀椀琀愀氀 愀琀 䔀戀甀爀愀挀甀洀 ⠀㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀夀漀爀欀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀夀漀爀欀∀㸀夀漀爀欀㰀⼀愀㸀⤀ 琀漀 爀甀氀攀 漀瘀攀爀 眀栀愀琀 栀愀搀 戀攀攀渀 琀栀攀 渀漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 瀀爀漀瘀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀刀漀洀愀渀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀刀漀洀愀渀开䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀∀㸀刀漀洀愀渀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀㰀⼀愀㸀⸀ Upon Coel Hen’s death, his lands would have been split between his 猀漀渀猀Ⰰ 䜀愀爀洀漀渀椀漀渀 愀渀搀 䌀甀渀攀搀搀愀 䤀䤀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 氀愀琀攀爀 栀椀猀 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀猀Ⰰ 䐀甀渀眀愀氀 䴀漀攀氀洀甀琀Ⰰ Cunedda III, and Gwrwst Ledlwn, thus creating the many old northern 欀椀渀最搀漀洀猀 漀昀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Later sources
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䤀渀 栀椀猀 㰀攀洀㸀䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀 䄀渀最氀漀爀甀洀㰀⼀攀洀㸀Ⰰ 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䠀攀渀爀礀 漀昀 䠀甀渀琀椀渀最搀漀渀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䠀攀渀爀礀开漀昀开䠀甀渀琀椀渀最搀漀渀∀㸀䠀攀渀爀礀 漀昀 䠀甀渀琀椀渀最搀漀渀㰀⼀愀㸀 洀攀渀琀椀漀渀猀 琀栀愀琀 愀 䬀椀渀最 䌀漀攀氀 漀昀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䌀漀氀挀栀攀猀琀攀爀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀漀氀挀栀攀猀琀攀爀∀㸀䌀漀氀挀栀攀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀愀㸀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 匀愀椀渀琀 䠀攀氀攀渀愀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀爀攀昀漀爀攀 琀栀攀 最爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䌀漀渀猀琀愀渀琀椀渀攀 琀栀攀 䜀爀攀愀琀⸀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ㜀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㜀∀㸀嬀㠀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ㠀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㠀∀㸀嬀㤀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 吀栀攀 猀愀洀攀 挀氀愀椀洀 愀瀀瀀攀愀爀猀 椀渀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 漀昀 䴀漀渀洀漀甀琀栀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀开漀昀开䴀漀渀洀漀甀琀栀∀㸀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 漀昀 䴀漀渀洀漀甀琀栀㰀⼀愀㸀᠀猠 㰀攀洀㸀㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀 刀攀最甀洀 䈀爀椀琀愀渀渀椀愀攀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀开刀攀最甀洀开䈀爀椀琀愀渀渀椀愀攀∀㸀䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀 刀攀最甀洀 䈀爀椀琀愀渀渀椀愀攀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀Ⰰ 椀渀 愀 瀀愀猀猀愀最攀 甀猀椀渀最 猀漀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀愀洀攀 眀漀爀搀猀⸀ 䠀攀渀爀礀 愀瀀瀀攀愀爀猀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 琀栀椀猀 瀀愀爀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀 䄀渀最氀漀爀甀洀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 before he knew about Geoffrey’s work, leading J. S. P. Tatlock to 挀漀渀挀氀甀搀攀 琀栀愀琀 䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 戀漀爀爀漀眀攀搀 琀栀攀 瀀愀猀猀愀最攀 昀爀漀洀 䠀攀渀爀礀Ⰰ 爀愀琀栀攀爀 琀栀愀渀 琀栀攀 other way around.[10] The source of the claim is unknown, but it may have come from a lost hagiography of Helena.[10]㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀ᤀ猠 氀愀爀最攀氀礀 昀椀挀琀椀漀渀愀氀 㰀攀洀㸀䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀愀 刀攀最甀洀 䈀爀椀琀愀渀渀椀愀攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 攀砀瀀愀渀搀猀 甀瀀漀渀 䠀攀渀爀礀ᤀ猠 戀爀椀攀昀 洀攀渀琀椀漀渀Ⰰ 氀椀猀琀椀渀最 䌀漀攀氀 愀猀 愀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䰀椀猀琀 漀昀 氀攀最攀渀搀愀爀礀 欀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀椀猀琀开漀昀开氀攀最攀渀搀愀爀礀开欀椀渀最猀开漀昀开䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀∀㸀䬀椀渀最 漀昀 琀栀攀 䈀爀椀琀漀渀猀㰀⼀愀㸀 昀漀氀氀漀眀椀渀最 琀栀攀 爀攀椀最渀 漀昀 䬀椀渀最 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䨀甀氀椀甀猀 䄀猀挀氀攀瀀椀漀搀漀琀甀猀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䨀甀氀椀甀猀开䄀猀挀氀攀瀀椀漀搀漀琀甀猀∀㸀䄀猀挀氀攀瀀椀漀搀漀琀甀猀㰀⼀愀㸀⸀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ䴀漀渀洀漀甀琀栀㤀㘀㘀开 ⴀ ∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ䴀漀渀洀漀甀琀栀㤀㘀㘀ⴀ ∀㸀嬀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀 䠀攀 猀琀愀琀攀猀 琀栀愀琀Ⰰ 甀瀀猀攀琀 眀椀琀栀 䄀猀挀氀攀瀀椀漀搀漀琀甀猀ᤀ猠 栀愀渀搀氀椀渀最 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䐀椀漀挀氀攀琀椀愀渀椀挀 倀攀爀猀攀挀甀琀椀漀渀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀椀漀挀氀攀琀椀愀渀椀挀开倀攀爀猀攀挀甀琀椀漀渀∀㸀䐀椀漀挀氀攀琀椀愀渀椀挀 倀攀爀猀攀挀甀琀椀漀渀㰀⼀愀㸀Ⰰ Coel began a rebellion in the duchy of Caercolun (Colchester), of which 栀攀 眀愀猀 搀甀欀攀⸀ 䠀攀 洀攀琀 䄀猀挀氀攀瀀椀漀搀漀琀甀猀 椀渀 戀愀琀琀氀攀 愀渀搀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 栀椀洀Ⰰ 琀栀甀猀 琀愀欀椀渀最 the kingship of Britain upon himself. Rome, apparently, was pleased that Britain had a new king and sent a senator, Constantius Chlorus, 琀漀 渀攀最漀琀椀愀琀攀 眀椀琀栀 䌀漀攀氀⸀ 䄀昀爀愀椀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀猀Ⰰ 䌀漀攀氀 洀攀琀 䌀漀渀猀琀愀渀琀椀甀猀 愀渀搀 agreed to pay tribute and submit to Roman laws as long as he was allowed 琀漀 爀攀琀愀椀渀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最猀栀椀瀀⸀ 䌀漀渀猀琀愀渀琀椀甀猀 愀最爀攀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀猀攀 琀攀爀洀猀 戀甀琀Ⰰ 漀渀攀 month later, Coel died.[11] 䌀漀渀猀琀愀渀琀椀甀猀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䌀漀攀氀ᤀ猠 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀Ⰰ 䠀攀氀攀渀愀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 挀爀漀眀渀攀搀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 愀猀 Coel’s successor. Helen subsequently gave birth to a son who became the 䔀洀瀀攀爀漀爀 㰀愀 琀椀琀氀攀㴀∀䌀漀渀猀琀愀渀琀椀渀攀 䤀 漀昀 琀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀 䔀洀瀀椀爀攀∀ 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀漀渀猀琀愀渀琀椀渀攀开䤀开漀昀开琀栀攀开刀漀洀愀渀开䔀洀瀀椀爀攀∀㸀䌀漀渀猀琀愀渀琀椀渀攀 琀栀攀 䜀爀攀愀琀㰀⼀愀㸀Ⰰ 最椀瘀椀渀最 愀 䈀爀椀琀椀猀栀 瀀攀搀椀最爀攀攀 琀漀 琀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀 椀洀瀀攀爀椀愀氀 氀椀渀攀⸀㰀猀甀瀀 椀搀㴀∀挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀⌀挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ∀㸀嬀㈀崀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀猀甀瀀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀[edit] References
㰀搀氀㸀- 㰀搀琀㸀䈀椀戀氀椀漀最爀愀瀀栀礀㰀⼀搀琀㸀
The foremost general of his time, Constantine defeated the emperors Maxentius and Licinius during civil wars. He also fought successfully against the Franks, Alamanni, Visigoths, and Sarmatians during his reign – even resettling parts of Dacia which had been abandoned during the previous century. Constantine built a new imperial residence in place of Byzantium, naming it Constantinople, which would later be the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire for over one thousand years. He is thought of as the founder of the Eastern Roman Empir
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀甀渀攀最愀氀 漀爀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 漀昀 䔀猀欀搀愀氀攀 ⠀搀⸀ 㐀 䄀䐀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Governor of Cumbria
㰀瀀㸀䠀䤀匀吀伀刀夀㰀⼀瀀㸀“According to ancient family traditions ⠀眀栀椀挀栀 愀爀攀 氀愀爀最攀氀礀 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀攀搀 戀礀 欀渀漀眀渀 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀挀愀氀 昀愀挀琀㬀 愀渀搀 眀栀椀挀栀 愀爀攀 first recorded in the very short family history, “The Original of the 䘀愀洀椀氀礀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀猀 漀爀 䔀爀椀渀瘀椀渀攀猀ᤀⰠ 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 椀渀 㘀㜀㠀 戀礀 䐀爀⸀ 䌀栀爀椀猀琀漀瀀栀攀爀 Irvine, M.D., Historiographer Royal of Scotland) the Irvings of Bonshaw 愀爀攀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 䐀唀一䌀䄀一Ⰰ 欀渀漀眀渀 椀渀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 愀猀 ᠀䐠甀渀挀愀渀 漀昀 䔀猀欀搀愀氀攀ᤀⰠ 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀愀 礀漀甀渀最攀爀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䌀爀椀渀愀渀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 栀甀猀戀愀渀搀 漀昀 倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀 䈀攀愀琀爀椀砀 愀渀搀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 䬀椀渀最 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 䤀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
The paternal grandfather of Duncan of 䔀猀欀搀愀氀攀 愀渀搀 䌀爀椀渀愀渀 眀愀猀 䐀唀一䌀䄀一Ⰰ 栀攀爀攀搀椀琀愀爀礀 䄀戀琀栀愀渀攀 漀昀 䐀甀氀攀 愀渀搀 氀愀礀 愀戀戀漀琀 of Dunkeld. The latter Duncan is now believed to have been a direct 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀 漀昀 一䤀䄀䰀䰀 伀䘀 吀䠀䔀 一䤀一䔀 䠀伀匀吀䄀䜀䔀匀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 眀愀猀 栀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 early in the 5th century A.D and progenitor of the oldest recorded 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 椀渀 䔀甀爀漀瀀攀 琀栀愀琀 愀爀攀 猀琀椀氀氀 攀砀琀愀渀琀 椀渀 愀渀 甀渀戀爀漀欀攀渀 洀愀氀攀 氀椀渀攀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
The Duncan, as Abthane of Dule-an 愀渀挀椀攀渀琀 琀椀琀氀攀 挀漀渀渀攀挀琀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 匀琀⸀ 䄀搀愀洀渀愀渀ᤀ猠 愀戀戀攀礀 漀昀 䐀甀氀氀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 搀愀琀椀渀最 from nearly 200 years before the union of the Scottish and Pictish 挀爀漀眀渀猀 椀渀 㠀㐀㌀ 䄀⸀䐀⸀ⴀ眀愀猀 漀昀 洀漀爀攀 挀漀渀猀攀焀甀攀渀挀攀 琀栀愀渀 愀渀礀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀攀瘀攀渀 Pictish ‘Mormaers’, being second only to the king himself in power and 椀洀瀀漀爀琀愀渀挀攀⸀ 䠀攀 愀瀀瀀攀愀爀猀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 愀瀀瀀漀椀渀琀攀搀 䜀漀瘀攀爀渀漀爀 漀昀 匀琀爀愀琀栀挀氀礀搀攀 when that region was conquered by the Saxons and given to Malcolm I of 䄀氀戀愀渀⸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀
SOURCE
㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://clanirwin.org/hbonshaw.php
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䐀甀渀挀愀渀 ⠀吀栀愀渀攀⤀ 漀昀 䄀吀䠀伀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(son of the ‘first of Eryvine’)
㰀瀀㸀䬀椀氀氀攀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䰀愀渀挀愀爀琀礀 挀⸀ 㤀㤀 䄀䐀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Abbot of Dunkeld
㰀瀀㸀匀攀渀攀猀挀栀愀氀 漀昀 䬀椀渀最ᤀ猠 刀攀渀琀猀Ⰰ 䄀戀琀栀愀渀攀 漀昀 䐀甀氀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀Sons: Duncan, crinan
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀ATHOLL
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䄀琀栀漀氀氀 眀愀猀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀攀瘀攀渀 漀爀椀最椀渀愀氀 province of Scotland, associated with Gowry, covering the north eastern 瀀愀爀琀猀 漀昀 眀栀愀琀 眀愀猀 氀愀琀攀爀 琀栀攀 挀漀甀渀琀礀 漀昀 倀攀爀琀栀⸀ 吀栀攀 爀甀氀攀爀猀 眀攀爀攀 猀琀礀氀攀搀 Mormaers in the 10th century. The last recorded Mormaer of Atholl was 䴀愀搀搀愀搀Ⰰ 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 漀昀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 䤀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 眀愀猀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀椀砀 rulers to be referred to as “comes” in the [1114/15] charter for Scone. 䴀攀洀戀攀爀猀 漀昀 栀椀猀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 猀甀挀挀攀攀搀攀搀 栀椀洀 愀猀 䔀愀爀氀猀 漀昀 䄀琀栀漀氀氀 甀渀琀椀氀 琀栀攀 攀愀爀氀搀漀洀 was inherited by the Strathbogie family in the mid-13th century.㰀瀀㸀䄀⸀ 䴀伀刀䴀䄀䔀刀匀 漀昀 䄀吀䠀伀䰀䰀㰀⼀瀀㸀1. DUNCAN, son of — ⠀ⴀ欀椀氀氀攀搀 㤀㘀㔀⤀⸀ 䄀戀琀栀愀渀攀 漀昀 䐀甀氀攀Ⰰ 氀愀礀 愀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀⸀ 䘀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 栀漀甀猀攀 漀昀 the Kings of Ireland. Governor of Strathclyde. The Annals of Ulster 爀攀挀漀爀搀 琀栀愀琀 ᰀ㰠攀洀㸀䐀漀渀渀挀栀愀搀 琀栀攀 愀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䐀切渀 䌀愀椀氀氀攀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀ᴀ†眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 椀渀 㤀㘀㔀 椀渀 ᰀ㰠攀洀㸀愀 戀愀琀琀氀攀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 琀栀攀 洀攀渀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 琀栀攀洀猀攀氀瘀攀猀㰀⼀攀洀㸀ᰀ㰠⼀瀀㸀
The 10th century Pictish Chronicle Cronica de Origine Antiquorum Pictorum records that “Niger filius Maelcolaim” defeated “Caniculum super Dorsum Crup“, in which battle “Duchad abbas Duncalden et Dubdon satrapas Athochlach” were killed, after which Niger was expelled and “Caniculus” reigned for a short time.
㰀瀀㸀㈀⸀ 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䌀刀䤀一䄀一㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 ᰀ琠栀攀 吀栀愀渀攀ᴀⰠ 猀漀渀 漀昀 ᐀†⠀ⴀ欀椀氀氀攀搀 椀渀 戀愀琀琀氀攀 1045). Abthane of Dule. Lay abbot of Dunkeld. Steward of the Western 䤀猀氀攀猀⸀ 䴀漀爀洀愀攀爀 漀昀 䄀琀栀漀氀氀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 昀椀最栀琀椀渀最 䬀椀渀最 䴀愀挀戀攀琀栀⸀ 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀洀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 ⠀嬀 崀㰀⼀瀀㸀NOTE
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀匀漀甀爀挀攀猀 猀甀挀栀 愀猀 圀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀ᤀ猠 氀椀猀琀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 欀椀渀最猀 and Royalblood.com.UK vary as to who is the father of Duncan. Family 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀攀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀猀 最漀椀渀最 戀愀挀欀 㐀 礀攀愀爀猀 氀椀猀琀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀Ⰰ killed at Duncrub in 965 AD. Wikipedia and Royalblood.com list Duncan as 琀栀攀 琀栀椀爀搀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䬀椀渀最 䴀愀氀挀漀氀洀 䤀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 搀椀爀攀挀琀氀礀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 King Kenneth Alpine, the first King of the Scots c. 850 AD.㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀圀椀欀椀 氀椀猀琀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 洀漀渀愀爀愀爀挀栀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀“Duncan succeeded to the throne as 琀栀攀 洀愀琀攀爀渀愀氀 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 漀昀 䴀愀氀挀漀氀洀 䤀䤀 ⠀栀攀 眀愀猀 愀氀猀漀 琀栀攀 栀攀椀爀ⴀ最攀渀攀爀愀氀 漀昀 Malcolm I, as his paternal grandfather, Duncan of Atholl was the third son of Malcolm I (http://www.royalblood.co.uk/D1380/I1380686.html). The House of Dunkeld was therefore a continuation of the House of Alpine.”
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䌀爀椀渀愀渀 眀愀猀 䠀攀愀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀攀洀㸀匀愀挀爀攀搀 䬀椀渀搀爀攀搀 漀昀 匀愀椀渀琀 䌀漀氀甀洀戀愀㰀⼀攀洀㸀Ⰰ 猀漀 椀猀 瀀爀攀猀甀洀愀戀氀礀 愀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀 漀昀 䘀攀爀最甀猀 䌀攀渀渀昀漀琀愀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 琀栀攀 搀攀琀愀椀氀猀 猀栀漀眀渀 栀攀爀攀 愀爀攀 愀 挀漀渀樀攀挀琀甀爀攀 戀礀 䐀愀瘀椀搀 䠀甀最栀攀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀External page: David Hughes’ comprehensive book of ancient British genealogy
㰀瀀㸀䔀砀琀攀爀渀愀氀 瀀愀最攀㨀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀栀甀最栀攀猀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀䰀椀渀欀猀 琀漀 最攀渀攀愀氀漀最椀挀愀氀 瀀愀最攀猀 戀礀 䐀愀瘀椀搀 䠀甀最栀攀猀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Duncan (I) MacDONACHADH (Thane) of DULE (DULL) ‘the first of the Eryvine’
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀欀椀氀氀攀搀 愀琀 䐀甀渀挀爀甀戀 椀渀 㤀㘀㔀 䄀⸀䐀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Earl and Governor of Strathclyde
㰀瀀㸀䄀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀‘Lord of Athole’
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀爀攀挀琀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀 漀昀 一䤀䄀䰀䰀 伀䘀 吀䠀䔀 一䤀一䔀 䠀伀匀吀䄀䜀䔀匀Ⰰ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 挀⸀ 㐀 䄀䐀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀“This Duncan is the progenitor of the 漀氀搀攀猀琀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 椀渀 䜀爀攀愀琀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀㬀 琀栀攀 渀漀戀氀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 漀昀 䐀甀渀戀愀爀 椀猀 certainly descended from him, and traditionally so are the noble 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 漀昀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最 愀渀搀 䠀漀洀攀Ⰰ 愀氀氀 椀渀 琀栀攀 洀愀氀攀 氀椀渀攀㬀 渀漀琀 琀漀 洀攀渀琀椀漀渀 琀栀攀 Royal Family and numerous other families by female descent.”
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀匀伀唀刀䌀䔀 吀栀攀 䤀爀瘀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䈀漀渀猀栀愀眀㰀⼀瀀㸀http://clanirwin.org/hbonshaw.php
㰀瀀㸀一漀琀攀 戀礀 䐀漀渀愀氀搀 䔀爀眀椀渀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀“It was in 965 AD that Duncan, who was the Earl and Governor of Strathclyde, and who was known as “the first of the Erivine,” 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 愀琀 䐀愀渀挀爀甀戀 眀栀椀氀攀 氀攀愀搀椀渀最 愀渀 愀爀洀礀 愀最愀椀渀猀琀 愀 猀琀爀漀渀最 爀攀戀攀氀 force of fellow countrymen. His eldest son, also Duncan, inherited all 漀昀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀ᤀ猠 琀椀琀氀攀猀Ⰰ 椀渀挀氀甀搀椀渀最 䄀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀⸀ 吀栀椀猀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 眀愀猀 killed at the Battle of Lancarty, about 990 AD, while commanding the 氀攀昀琀 眀椀渀最 漀昀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 昀漀爀挀攀猀⸀ 䠀攀 栀愀搀 琀栀爀攀攀 猀漀渀猀㬀 䌀爀椀渀愀渀Ⰰ 䜀爀椀洀 愀渀搀 Duncan.”
㰀瀀㸀䐀甀渀挀愀渀 ⠀䤀⤀ 䴀愀挀䐀伀一䄀䌀䠀䄀䐀䠀 ⠀吀栀愀渀攀⤀ 漀昀 䐀唀䰀䔀 ⠀䐀唀䰀䰀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Earl of STRATHCLYDE; Lay Abbot of Dunkeld
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㤀㈀ 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㤀㘀㔀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 20-Great Grandfather. HRE Fedinand I’s 16-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 唀⸀匀⸀ 倀爀攀猀椀搀攀渀琀ᤀ猠 ㈀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀䴀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀椀氀氀ᤀ猠 27-Great Grandfather. HM Margret the II’s 27-Great Grandfather. Gen. 倀椀攀爀瀀漀渀琀 䠀愀洀椀氀琀漀渀ᤀ猠 ㈀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀
DUNCAN (THANE/PRIEST OF DULE)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀吀栀攀 倀䔀䐀䤀䜀刀䔀䔀 漀昀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 ⠀吀栀愀渀攀⼀倀爀椀攀猀琀⤀ 漀昀 䐀唀䰀䰀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:(missing)
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Duncan (I) MacDONACHADH (Thane) of DULE (DULL)
㰀瀀㸀一漀琀攀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 21-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 17-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 唀⸀匀⸀ 倀爀攀猀椀搀攀渀琀ᤀ猠 ㈀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀䴀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀椀氀氀ᤀ猠 28-Great Grandfather. HM Margret II’s 28-Great Grandfather. Gen. 倀椀攀爀瀀漀渀琀 䠀愀洀椀氀琀漀渀ᤀ猠 ㈀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
“According to ancient Irving/Irvine 昀愀洀椀氀礀 琀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀猀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 攀愀爀氀礀 䔀爀椀渀瘀椀渀攀⼀䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 爀漀漀琀猀 go back to the Irveni tribe in what is now Northern Ireland. Some 戀攀氀椀攀瘀攀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 愀挀琀甀愀氀氀礀 漀爀椀最椀渀愀琀攀搀 椀渀 匀瀀愀椀渀⸀ 䐀爀⸀ 䌀栀爀椀猀琀漀瀀栀攀爀 Irvine, M.D. of Edinburgh, Physician-General and Historiographer of 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀 琀漀 䬀椀渀最 䌀栀愀爀氀攀猀 䤀䤀Ⰰ 眀爀漀琀攀 椀渀 栀椀猀 戀漀漀欀 吀栀攀 伀爀椀最椀渀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 Irvines or Erinvines, published in 1678, “The clans of the Gaelick 渀愀琀椀漀渀猀 挀愀洀攀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 眀攀猀琀ⴀ挀漀愀猀琀 漀昀 匀瀀愀椀渀 愀渀搀 猀攀愀琀攀搀 琀栀攀洀猀攀氀瘀攀猀 椀渀 琀栀攀 east coast of Erin and the isles of Albin that is now called Cuninghame (Cunningham)…” 䐀爀⸀ 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 昀甀爀琀栀攀爀 眀爀漀琀攀Ⰰ ᰀ☠吠栀攀 䔀爀椀渀瘀椀攀渀攀猀 漀爀 䔀爀椀渀昀椀攀渀攀猀Ⰰ 挀愀洀攀 琀漀 琀栀攀猀攀 islands them, and they gave their name to the river and to their 瀀愀氀愀挀攀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 椀猀 渀漀眀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 琀栀攀 琀漀眀渀 漀昀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 ⠀㰀攀洀㸀吀栀攀 刀椀瘀攀爀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 攀洀瀀琀椀攀猀 椀渀琀漀 琀栀攀 䘀椀爀琀栀 漀昀 䌀氀礀搀攀 樀甀猀琀 猀漀甀琀栀 漀昀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀⤀☀ᴠ㰠⼀瀀㸀
One of the Irveni was Echu Mugnedon. He 眀愀猀 戀漀爀渀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 ㌀ 愀渀搀 ㌀㈀ 䄀䐀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 Inne, and one of their sons was Niall Mor Noigialach. Niall was born in 琀栀攀 洀椀搀ⴀ㌀ 猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 椀渀 㐀 㘀 䄀䐀⸀ 䠀攀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 ᰀ䠠椀最栀 䬀椀渀最ᴀ†漀昀 戀漀琀栀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 and Tara. During his active years he and his followers made frequent 洀愀爀愀甀搀椀渀最 攀砀瀀攀搀椀琀椀漀渀猀 椀渀琀漀 眀栀愀琀 椀猀 渀漀眀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 栀攀 椀猀 琀栀漀甀最栀琀 琀漀 戀攀 the progenitor of the Duncan (Eryvine-Irvine) family there. He 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䰀愀漀爀渀⸀ 吀栀攀 欀渀漀眀渀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 一椀愀氀氀 愀渀搀 䰀愀漀爀渀 愀爀攀 䌀漀渀愀氀 䴀愀挀 Neil, who became the King of Meath, and Eoghan Muinrevar, who succeeded 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 愀猀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Ercc Dalriada was a son of Eoghan 䴀甀椀渀爀攀瘀愀爀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 愀 䘀椀爀猀琀 䬀渀椀最栀琀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 愀渀搀 䐀愀氀爀椀愀搀愀⸀ 䠀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䴀愀爀挀愀Ⰰ and one of their children was Fergus Mor Mac Errc Dalriada, who was 戀漀爀渀 愀戀漀甀琀 㐀㤀㔀⸀ 䘀攀爀最甀猀 椀猀 挀爀攀搀椀琀攀搀 愀猀 栀愀瘀椀渀最 戀攀攀渀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 琀爀甀攀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 Scots. At the time, however, the Scottish Kingdom encompassed only the 最攀渀攀爀愀氀 愀爀攀愀 漀昀 䄀爀最礀氀氀⸀ 䄀氀氀 匀挀漀琀琀椀猀栀 欀椀渀最猀 昀漀爀 琀栀攀 渀攀砀琀 猀攀瘀攀爀愀氀 栀甀渀搀爀攀搀 years would claim to be descendants of Fergus.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀吀栀攀 䔀爀椀渀瘀椀渀攀 ⠀㰀攀洀㸀䔀爀礀瘀椀渀攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀⤀ 挀氀愀渀Ⰰ 昀漀爀 琀栀攀 渀攀砀琀 four hundred years or so, is believed to have lived in the area facing 琀栀攀 䘀椀爀琀栀 漀昀 䌀氀礀搀攀 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 琀漀眀渀 漀昀 䤀爀瘀椀渀攀 渀漀眀 猀琀愀渀搀猀⸀ 匀漀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 neighboring clans were Montgomery, Cunningham, Wallace, Boyd, Campbell 愀渀搀 䴀愀砀眀攀氀氀⸀ 䈀甀琀 椀渀 琀栀攀 渀椀渀琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 琀栀攀 䴀愀挀䄀氀瀀椀渀 欀椀渀最猀 椀渀搀甀挀攀搀 洀漀猀琀 漀昀 the Erinvine clan, and parts of some of the others, to move south to 琀栀攀 戀漀爀搀攀爀 愀爀攀愀 琀漀 栀攀氀瀀 搀攀昀攀渀搀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最搀漀洀⸀ 匀琀愀爀琀椀渀最 愀戀漀甀琀 㠀㐀㠀 䄀䐀 琀栀攀 Duncan chief became the hereditary abbot of the old Celtic Monastery in 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 攀砀椀猀琀猀 琀漀搀愀礀 愀猀 琀栀攀 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀 䌀愀琀栀攀搀爀愀氀⸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀SOURCE; DONALD D ERWIN
㰀瀀㸀愀渀挀攀猀琀爀礀 漀昀 䌀爀椀渀愀渀 ᰀ吠栀攀 吀栀愀渀攀ᴀⰠ 䔀愀爀氀 漀昀 䄀琀栀漀氀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀01. Niall (Nel) “Mor” &/or “Noigiallach”, reck’d 1st King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀嬀琀栀攀 䴀攀搀椀攀瘀愀氀 欀椀渀最搀漀洀崀 ㌀㤀㘀ⴀ㐀㈀㌀㰀⼀瀀㸀02. Conall “Gulban” (d465)
㰀瀀㸀 ㌀⸀ 䘀攀爀最甀猀 ᰀ䌠攀渀搀昀漀琀愀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀04. Fedlim
㰀瀀㸀 㔀⸀ 䔀漀最栀愀渀Ⰰ 戀爀漀 漀昀 匀琀⸀ 䌀漀氀甀洀戀愀 ⠀搀㔀㤀㜀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀06. Donchad, descendants called the “Clanna Donachadha” (600)
㰀瀀㸀 㜀⸀ 䌀甀椀氀氀甀洀 ⠀䌀漀氀氀愀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀08. Eathach “Feighlioch”
㰀瀀㸀 㤀⸀ 䌀愀爀琀愀椀渀Ⰰ 䰀漀爀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀猀氀攀猀 嬀䠀攀戀爀椀搀攀猀崀㰀⼀瀀㸀10. Eirc, Lord of the Isles
㰀瀀㸀⸀ 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀攀Ⰰ 䰀漀爀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀猀氀攀猀 嬀渀漀琀 琀漀 戀攀 挀漀渀昀甀猀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀Crimthanne of the "Colla-Uais Pedigree]
㰀瀀㸀㈀⸀ 䔀椀爀挀Ⰰ 䰀漀爀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀猀氀攀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀13. Fergus, Lord of the Isles
㰀瀀㸀㐀⸀ 䜀漀昀爀愀椀搀栀 ⠀䜀漀昀昀爀愀⤀Ⰰ 䰀漀爀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀猀氀攀猀 ⠀㠀㈀㜀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀15. Maine, Lord of the Isles
㰀瀀㸀㘀⸀ 一椀愀氀氀最栀甀猀Ⰰ 䰀漀爀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀猀氀攀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀17. Suibne, Lord of the Isles, his bro was Seadhne, Priest of Dul
㰀瀀㸀㠀⸀ 䴀愀漀氀戀爀甀椀搀栀攀Ⰰ 䰀漀爀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀猀氀攀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀19. Solaimh, Lord of the Isles [not to be confused with Solaimh, son
㰀瀀㸀漀昀 䤀洀攀爀最椀 嬀䨀攀栀洀愀爀挀崀Ⰰ 漀昀 琀栀攀 ᰀ匠漀洀攀爀氀攀搀 倀攀搀椀最爀攀攀ᴀ崠㰀⼀瀀㸀20. Gilladomnan, Lord of the Isles
㰀瀀㸀㈀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ 䐀甀渀挀愀渀Ⰰ 倀爀椀攀猀琀 漀昀 䐀甀氀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀22. Duncan MacDonachad (d965), Thane of Dull
㰀瀀㸀㈀㌀⸀ 䐀甀渀挀愀渀Ⰰ 䄀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀 ⠀ ⤀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀椀氀氀愀搀漀洀渀愀渀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 22-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 Charles VI’s 22-Great Grandfather. Poss. U.S. President’s 24-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 倀䴀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀椀氀氀ᤀ猠 ㈀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 伀琀琀漀 瘀漀渀 Bismarck’s 26-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀㰀攀洀㸀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀漀氀愀椀洀栀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 23-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s 㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䌀栀愀爀氀攀猀 嘀䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ U.S. President’s 25-Great Grandfather. Poss. PM Churchill’s 28-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀⼀昀㐀㔀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀椀氀氀愀搀漀洀渀愀渀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Maolbruidhe (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 20-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Charles VI’s 24-Great Grandfather. Poss. 唀⸀匀⸀ 倀爀攀猀椀搀攀渀琀ᤀ猠 ㈀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 伀琀琀漀 瘀漀渀 䈀椀猀洀愀爀挀欀ᤀ猠 28-Great Grandfathe㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Solaimh (Lord) of the ISLES ; Seadhne (Priest of Dul)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀甀椀戀渀攀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 25-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s ㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䌀栀愀爀氀攀猀 嘀䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ U.S. President’s 27-Great Grandfather
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Maolbruidhe (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一椀愀氀氀最栀甀猀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 26-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand 䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䌀栀愀爀氀攀猀 嘀䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ Poss. U.S. President’s 28-Great Grandfather
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Suibne (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀椀渀攀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 27-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s ㈀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䌀栀愀爀氀攀猀 嘀䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ Wife/Partner: (missing)
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Niallghus (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀漀昀爀愀椀搀栀 ⠀䜀漀昀昀爀愀⤀ ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: aft. 827
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 24-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Charles VI’s 28-Great Grandfathe.㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Maine (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀攀爀最甀猀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 29-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s 25-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(Gofraidh offra) (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 倀䔀䐀䤀䜀刀䔀䔀 漀昀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eirc (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀ ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 26-Great Grandfather. Poss. Agnes Harris’s 31-Great Grandfather㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀吀栀攀 倀䔀䐀䤀䜀刀䔀䔀 漀昀㰀⼀瀀㸀Crimthanne (Lord) of the ISLES
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 㰀攀洀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 ⠀洀椀猀猀椀渀最⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀椀爀挀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀椀爀挀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 32-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand 䤀ᤀ猠 ㈀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 ㌀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㠀⼀昀㈀㤀㘀㠀㔀㈀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀攀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀爀琀愀椀渀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 33-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s ㈀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 ㌀㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㘀⼀昀㔀㤀㌀㜀 㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀椀爀挀 ⠀䰀漀爀搀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀匀䰀䔀匀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀愀琀栀愀挀栀 䘀攀椀最栀氀椀漀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 34-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s 30-Great Grandfather. Wife/Partner: (missing)
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cartain (Lord) of the ISLE
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀吀栀攀 倀䔀䐀䤀䜀刀䔀䔀 漀昀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cuillum (Colla)
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 ㌀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㐀⼀昀㌀㜀㐀㠀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀愀琀栀愀挀栀 䘀攀椀最栀氀椀漀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀漀渀挀栀愀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀eponym of Clanna Donachadha
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀昀琀⸀ 㘀 㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 36-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s ㌀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 ㌀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Children:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㠀⼀昀㜀㐀㤀㘀㌀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀甀椀氀氀甀洀 ⠀䌀漀氀氀愀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀氀愀渀渀愀 䐀漀渀愀挀栀愀搀栀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀最愀渀 ⠀䔀漀最栀愀渀⤀ 䴀愀挀䘀䔀䤀䐀䔀䤀䰀䴀䤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 37-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 ㌀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Children:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㌀㘀⼀昀㐀㤀㤀㈀㜀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀漀渀挀栀愀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一一 ⠀愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 伀ᤀ䘠椀爀最栀椀氀氀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 伀ᤀ䘠爀攀攀氀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE o
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀攀椀搀栀氀椀洀椀搀栀 ⠀䘀攀搀氀椀洀⤀ 䴀愀挀䘀䔀䄀刀䜀唀匀䄀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Heir of CENEL CONAILL
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 I’s 34-Great Grandfather. Poss. Agnes Harris’s 39-Great Grandfather.㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㈀⼀昀㤀㤀㠀㔀㔀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀最愀渀 ⠀䔀漀最栀愀渀⤀ 䴀愀挀䘀䔀䤀䐀䔀䤀䰀䴀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㈀⼀昀㔀 㐀㜀㠀 ⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀氀甀洀戀愀 䌀椀氀氀愀 ⠀匀愀椀渀琀⤀ 漀昀 䤀伀一䄀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䘀攀爀最甀猀 䌀攀渀渀昀漀琀愀 䴀愀挀䌀伀一䄀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(3rd husband of Erca); descendants were MONARCH; aka Fearghus Cendfota (`Long-Head’)
㰀琀愀戀氀攀 挀攀氀氀猀瀀愀挀椀渀最㴀∀ ∀㸀 㰀琀爀㸀 Nicknames:㰀琀搀㸀ᰀ䘠攀爀最甀猀 䌀攀渀渀昀漀琀愀 䴀愀挀䌀漀渀愀椀氀 팀 一攀椀氀氀ᴀ㰠⼀琀搀㸀 㰀琀爀㸀 Birthdate:㰀琀搀㸀㰀琀椀洀攀 椀搀㴀∀戀椀爀琀栀开搀愀琀攀∀ 搀愀琀攀琀椀洀攀㴀∀㐀㐀 ⴀ甀甀ⴀ甀甀∀ 椀琀攀洀瀀爀漀瀀㴀∀猀琀愀爀琀䐀愀琀攀∀㸀㐀㐀 㰀⼀琀椀洀攀㸀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀琀爀㸀 Birthplace:㰀琀搀 椀搀㴀∀戀椀爀琀栀开氀漀挀愀琀椀漀渀∀㸀䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀琀爀㸀 Death:㰀琀搀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 䐀椀攀搀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 椀渀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀 吀椀爀挀漀渀愀椀氀氀Ⰰ 䌀漀甀渀琀礀 Donegal, Eire㰀⼀琀爀㸀 㰀琀搀 挀漀氀猀瀀愀渀㴀∀㈀∀㸀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀⼀琀戀漀搀礀㸀 㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. Poss. Agnes Harris’s 33-Great Grandfather. `Osawatomie’ 䈀爀漀眀渀ᤀ猠 㐀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀poss. Wives/Partners:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㌀⼀昀㐀㌀㠀㐀㘀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀愀爀挀愀 椀渀最攀渀 䰀伀䄀䤀刀一 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䐀䄀䰀刀䤀䄀䐀䄀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀渀攀搀最栀甀猀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀刀椀最渀愀挀栀 椀渀最攀渀 䴀䔀䄀䐀䄀䤀䈀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀⼀昀㌀㜀㤀㐀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀渀搀椀甀 椀渀最攀渀 䰀唀䜀䐀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children: Setna (Seadhna Setnae) MacFEARGUSA ; Feidhlimidh (Fedlim) MacFEARGUSA ; Ninnidh (poss. father of 139th M : poss. grandfather of 142nd M)
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一伀吀䔀㨀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀䌀刀䤀一䤀一 䔀刀夀嘀䤀一䔀Ⰰ 䘀䄀吀䠀䔀刀 伀䘀 䬀䤀一䜀 䐀唀一䌀䄀一 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀渀愀氀氀 䜀甀氀戀愀渀 䴀愀挀一䔀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Enna Bogaine (ancestor of Sechnasach); King of TIR-CONALL; g-grandson was poss. MONARCH
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㐀㘀㐀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 35-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 33-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fergus Cennfota MacCONAILL ; Dui/Daoi (ancestor of the Cenel Duach : grandfather of Baetan mac Ninnid who was poss. 139th M)
㰀琀愀戀氀攀 搀椀爀㴀∀䰀吀刀∀ 戀漀爀搀攀爀㴀∀∀ 挀攀氀氀瀀愀搀搀椀渀最㴀∀㈀∀ 挀攀氀氀猀瀀愀挀椀渀最㴀∀㈀∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㘀 㘀∀㸀 㰀琀爀㸀 Conall Gulban Mac Neill (died c. 464)㰀⼀琀爀㸀 㰀⼀琀愀戀氀攀㸀 㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䘀爀漀洀 圀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 昀爀攀攀 攀渀挀礀挀氀漀瀀攀搀椀愀㰀⼀瀀㸀Conall Gulban (died c. 464) was an Irish king who founded the kingdom of Tír Conaill in the 5th century, comprising much of what is now County Donegal. He was the son of Niall Noígiallach.[1] His byname Gulban derives from Benn Gulban (the mountain of Benbulban) in Co.Sligo, from which center the sons of Niall set out upon their conquest of the north.[2] King Conall Gulban was murdered by the Masraige at Magh Slécht (Co.Cavan) in 464. He was buried by Saint Caillin at Fenagh, Co.Leitrim.[3] 䠀攀 椀猀 椀洀瀀漀爀琀愀渀琀 椀渀 琀栀攀 栀椀猀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 䤀爀椀猀栀 䌀栀爀椀猀琀椀愀渀椀琀礀 愀猀 栀攀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 first nobleman baptised by St.Patrick, thus opening the way for the 挀漀渀瘀攀爀猀椀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 爀甀氀椀渀最 挀氀愀猀猀攀猀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
He was apparently very close to his brother Eógan mac Néill who died of grief over his brother’s death the next year.[4]His sons included Fergus Cendfota, Dauí (founder of the Cenél nDuach) and Énna Bogaine (founder of the Cenél mBogaine
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䐀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀His descendants were known as the Cenél Conaill.The Peninsula of Inishowen in Donegal was fought for by the Dochartaigh 挀氀愀渀 ⠀欀渀漀眀渀 洀漀搀攀爀渀氀礀 愀猀 䐀漀栀攀爀琀礀Ⰰ 䐀愀甀最栀攀爀琀礀Ⰰ 䐀漀挀栀攀爀琀礀Ⰰ 䐀漀甀最栀攀爀琀礀Ⰰ 攀琀挀⸀⤀ who were then given the title of Princes of Donegal. This family also 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀猀 昀爀漀洀 䌀漀渀愀氀氀 ⠀猀攀攀 䌀氀愀渀渀 唀愀 䐀漀挀栀愀爀琀愀椀最⤀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
The Cenél nEógain, descended from his brother Eoghan, became the other premier Uí Néillsept in In Fochla (also known as In Tuisceart). Their kingdom was known as Tír Eógain. Modern day County Tyrone shares both its name and much of its territory. Its respective royal dynasties, the Kings of Tir Connaill and the Kings of Tír Eógain. Its last de jure native rulers fled abroad in the episode known as the Flight of the Earls but, as with all the major Irish kingships, the line of descent continues into the present day.
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀一漀琀攀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀^ Francis J.Byrne, Irish Kings and High-Kings, Table 1
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀帀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 䈀礀爀渀攀Ⰰ 瀀最⸀㠀㐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀^ Annals of the Four Masters, M464.3
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开爀攀昀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀帀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀攀洀㸀䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀㰀⼀攀洀㸀Ⰰ 䴀㐀㘀㔀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The PEDIGREE of
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一椀愀氀氀 一漀椀最椀愀氀氀愀挀栀 䴀愀挀䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Nial Mor NAOIGHIALLACH `of the Nine Hostages’; 1st King (but reckoned 126th MONARCH) of IRELAND;
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀㰀⼀瀀㸀conquered nine countries (incl. part of France)
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㐀 㔀 䈀漀甀氀漀最渀攀 欀⸀ 戀礀 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 35-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 33-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀猀猀⸀ 圀椀瘀攀猀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Rignach ingen MEADAIB ; Indiu ingen LUGDACH ; Ine ingen DUBTHAIG ; Indiu ingen LUGDACH
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㈀⼀昀㐀㌀㌀㌀㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀渀愀氀氀 ⠀䤀⤀ 䌀爀攀洀琀栀愀椀渀渀攀 䴀愀挀一䔀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㈀⼀昀 ㌀㘀㐀㌀㌀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀愀攀最栀愀椀爀攀 ⠀䰀攀愀爀礀⤀ ⠀㈀㠀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀⼀昀 㘀㠀㤀㜀㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀 䴀愀挀一䔀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㈀㐀⼀昀㠀㜀㘀㤀㌀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀最栀愀渀 ⠀䔀漀最愀渀 伀眀攀渀⤀ 䘀椀渀搀 䴀愀挀一䔀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㘀⼀昀㜀㔀㌀㠀㜀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀渀愀氀氀 䜀甀氀戀愀渀 䴀愀挀一䔀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㈀⼀昀 ㌀㈀㌀㠀㈀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀椀爀瀀爀攀 䴀愀挀一䔀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Niall of the Nine Hostages
㰀瀀㸀䘀爀漀洀 圀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 昀爀攀攀 攀渀挀礀挀氀漀瀀攀搀椀愀㰀⼀瀀㸀Niall Noígíallach (Irish pronunciation:['niːəl noɪ'ɣiːələx], Old Irish “having nine hostages“),[1] or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedón, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the Uí Néill 欀椀渀搀爀攀搀 眀栀漀 搀漀洀椀渀愀琀攀搀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 㘀琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 琀漀 琀栀攀 琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀⸀ The rise of the Uí Néill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䄀氀琀栀漀甀最栀 最攀渀攀爀愀氀氀礀 猀甀瀀瀀漀猀攀搀 琀漀 戀攀 愀 historical personage, very little can confidently be said of Niall’s 氀椀昀攀⸀ 吀栀攀 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀 昀漀爀 琀栀攀 搀攀琀愀椀氀猀 漀昀 一椀愀氀氀ᤀ猠 氀椀昀攀 愀爀攀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀攀渀攀愀氀漀最椀攀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最椀攀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 漀昀 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀挀愀氀 欀椀渀最猀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 ᰀ删漀氀氀 漀昀 䬀椀渀最猀ᴀ†猀攀挀琀椀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开䜀愀戀─䌀㌀─䄀氀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀 준爀攀渀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 䤀爀椀猀栀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀渀渀愀氀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀愀渀渀愀氀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 猀甀挀栀 愀猀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀渀渀愀氀猀开漀昀开琀栀攀开䘀漀甀爀开䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 挀栀爀漀渀椀挀氀攀猀 猀甀挀栀 愀猀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀开䬀攀愀琀椀渀最∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀᠀猠 㰀攀洀㸀䘀漀爀愀猀 䘀攀愀猀愀 愀爀 준椀爀椀渀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀Ⰰ and legendary tales like “The Adventure of the Sons of Eochaid 䴀甀最洀攀搀漀渀ᴀ†愀渀搀 ᰀ吠栀攀 䐀攀愀琀栀 漀昀 一椀愀氀氀 漀昀 琀栀攀 一椀渀攀 䠀漀猀琀愀最攀猀ᴀ⸠ 吀栀攀猀攀 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀 date from long after Niall’s time and their value as history is limited 愀琀 戀攀猀琀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. His reign dated to the late 4th and early 5th centuries. The Annals of the Four Masters dates his accession to 378 and death to 405.[2] The chronology of Keating’s Foras Feasa ar Éirinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping of Saint Patrick (ca. 390-461).[3] 䠀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 琀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀愀氀 爀漀氀氀 漀昀 欀椀渀最猀 愀渀搀 椀琀猀 挀栀爀漀渀漀氀漀最礀 椀猀 渀漀眀 recognised as artificial. The High Kingship did not become a reality 甀渀琀椀氀 琀栀攀 㤀琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 一椀愀氀氀ᤀ猠 氀攀最攀渀搀愀爀礀 猀琀愀琀甀猀 栀愀猀 戀攀攀渀 椀渀昀氀愀琀攀搀 椀渀 line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded. Based on 唀 一椀氀氀 最攀渀攀愀氀漀最椀攀猀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 搀愀琀攀猀 最椀瘀攀渀 昀漀爀 栀椀猀 猀甀瀀瀀漀猀攀搀 猀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 grandsons, modern historians believe he is likely to have lived some 50 礀攀愀爀猀 氀愀琀攀爀 琀栀愀渀 琀栀攀 琀爀愀搀椀琀椀漀渀愀氀 搀愀琀攀猀Ⰰ 搀礀椀渀最 挀椀爀挀愀 㐀㔀 ⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ戀礀爀渀攀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀䰀攀最攀渀搀愀爀礀 戀椀漀最爀愀瀀栀礀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Early life
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䄀 氀攀最攀渀搀愀爀礀 愀挀挀漀甀渀琀 漀昀 一椀愀氀氀ᤀ猠 戀椀爀琀栀 愀渀搀 攀愀爀氀礀 氀椀昀攀 椀猀 最椀瘀攀渀 椀渀 琀栀攀 琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 猀愀最愀 㰀攀洀㸀䔀挀栀琀爀愀 洀愀挀 渀䔀挀栀愀挀栀 䴀甀椀洀攀搀椀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 ⠀ᰀ吠栀攀 愀搀瘀攀渀琀甀爀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀猀 漀昀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䴀甀最洀攀搀渀ᴀ⤠⸀ 䤀渀 椀琀Ⰰ 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䴀甀最洀攀搀渀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 栀愀猀 昀椀瘀攀 猀漀渀猀Ⰰ 昀漀甀爀Ⰰ 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䈀爀椀漀渀开─㈀㠀䤀爀椀猀栀─㈀㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀爀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀椀氀椀氀氀开洀愀挀开䔀挀栀愀挀栀开䴀甀最洀攀搀─䌀㌀─䈀㌀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀椀氀椀氀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䘀椀愀挀栀爀愀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀爀愀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 䘀攀爀最甀猀Ⰰ 戀礀 栀椀猀 昀椀爀猀琀 眀椀昀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 猀椀猀琀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀开洀愀挀开䘀椀搀愀椀最∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 洀愀挀 䘀椀搀愀椀最㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 愀 昀椀昀琀栀Ⰰ 一椀愀氀氀Ⰰ 戀礀 栀椀猀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 眀椀昀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀愀椀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀椀爀攀渀渀 䌀栀愀猀搀甀戀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 匀愀挀栀攀氀氀 䈀愀氀戀Ⰰ 欀椀渀最 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀渀最氀漀ⴀ匀愀砀漀渀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀愀砀漀渀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ 圀栀椀氀攀 䌀愀椀爀攀渀渀 椀猀 瀀爀攀最渀愀渀琀 眀椀琀栀 一椀愀氀氀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 樀攀愀氀漀甀猀 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀 昀漀爀挀攀猀 栀攀爀 琀漀 搀漀 栀攀愀瘀礀 眀漀爀欀Ⰰ 栀漀瀀椀渀最 琀漀 洀愀欀攀 栀攀爀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀椀猀挀愀爀爀椀愀最攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀洀椀猀挀愀爀爀礀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, 猀栀攀 氀攀愀瘀攀猀 琀栀攀 挀栀椀氀搀 漀渀 琀栀攀 最爀漀甀渀搀Ⰰ 攀砀瀀漀猀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 戀椀爀搀猀⸀ 吀栀攀 戀愀戀礀 椀猀 rescued and brought up by a poet called Torna. When Niall grows up he returns to Tara and rescues his mother from her labour.[5]㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䄀氀琀栀漀甀最栀 椀琀 椀猀 愀渀愀挀栀爀漀渀椀猀琀椀挀 昀漀爀 一椀愀氀氀ᤀ猠 洀漀琀栀攀爀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 愀 匀愀砀漀渀Ⰰ 伀ᤀ删愀栀椀氀氀礀 愀爀最甀攀猀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䌀愀椀爀攀渀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 椀猀 搀攀爀椀瘀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䰀愀琀椀渀 渀愀洀攀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀愀爀椀渀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀爀椀渀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀愀琀 椀琀 椀猀 瀀氀愀甀猀椀戀氀攀 琀栀愀琀 猀栀攀 洀椀最栀琀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 愀 刀漀洀愀渀漀ⴀ䈀爀椀琀漀渀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ漀爀愀栀椀氀氀礀ⴀ㔀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㘀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 䤀渀搀攀攀搀Ⰰ 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最 搀攀猀挀爀椀戀攀猀 栀攀爀 渀漀琀 愀猀 愀 匀愀砀漀渀 戀甀琀 愀猀 琀栀攀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀ᰀ搠愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最 漀昀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀ᰀ⸠㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ欀攀愀琀椀渀最ⴀ㈀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㌀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀 愀瀀瀀攀愀爀猀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 愀 猀甀瀀攀爀渀愀琀甀爀愀氀 瀀攀爀猀漀渀愀最攀㨀 琀栀攀 猀愀最愀 ᰀ吠栀攀 䐀攀愀琀栀 漀昀 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 洀愀挀 䘀椀搀愀椀最ᴀ†猀愀礀猀 琀栀攀 昀攀猀琀椀瘀愀氀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀匀愀洀栀愀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀愀洀栀愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 眀愀猀 挀漀洀洀漀渀氀礀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 琀栀攀 ᰀ䘠攀猀琀椀瘀愀氀 漀昀 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀ᴀⰠ 愀渀搀 瀀爀愀礀攀爀猀 眀攀爀攀 漀昀昀攀爀攀搀 琀漀 栀攀爀 漀渀 匀愀洀栀愀椀渀 攀瘀攀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Accession
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀匀攀攀椀渀最 一椀愀氀氀✀猀 瀀漀瀀甀氀愀爀椀琀礀 愀洀漀渀最 琀栀攀 nobles, Mongfind demands that Eochaid name a successor, hoping it will 戀攀 漀渀攀 漀昀 栀攀爀 猀漀渀猀⸀ 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 最椀瘀攀猀 琀栀攀 琀愀猀欀 琀漀 愀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀爀甀椀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀搀爀甀椀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ Sithchenn, who devises a contest between the brothers, shutting them in 愀 戀甀爀渀椀渀最 昀漀爀最攀Ⰰ 琀攀氀氀椀渀最 琀栀攀洀 琀漀 猀愀瘀攀 眀栀愀琀 琀栀攀礀 挀愀渀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 樀甀搀最椀渀最 琀栀攀洀 based on which objects they choose to save. Niall, who emerges carrying 愀渀 愀渀瘀椀氀Ⰰ 椀猀 搀攀攀洀攀搀 最爀攀愀琀攀爀 琀栀愀渀 䈀爀椀渀Ⰰ 眀椀琀栀 愀 猀氀攀搀最攀栀愀洀洀攀爀Ⰰ 䘀椀愀挀栀爀愀攀 with bellows and a pail of beer, Ailill with a chest of weapons, and 䘀攀爀最甀猀 眀椀琀栀 愀 戀甀渀搀氀攀 漀昀 眀漀漀搀⸀ 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀 爀攀昀甀猀攀猀 琀漀 愀挀挀攀瀀琀 琀栀攀 搀攀挀椀猀椀漀渀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Sithchenn takes the brothers to the 猀洀椀琀栀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 洀愀欀攀猀 琀栀攀洀 眀攀愀瀀漀渀猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 猀攀渀搀猀 琀栀攀洀 漀甀琀 栀甀渀琀椀渀最⸀ 䔀愀挀栀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 in turn goes looking for water, and finds well 最甀愀爀搀攀搀 戀礀 愀 栀椀搀攀漀甀猀 栀愀最 眀栀漀 搀攀洀愀渀搀猀 愀 欀椀猀猀 椀渀 爀攀琀甀爀渀 昀漀爀 眀愀琀攀爀⸀ 䘀攀爀最甀猀 and Ailill refuse and return empty-handed. Fiachrae gives her a quick 瀀攀挀欀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 渀漀琀 攀渀漀甀最栀 琀漀 猀愀琀椀猀昀礀 栀攀爀⸀ 伀渀氀礀 一椀愀氀氀 欀椀猀猀攀猀 栀攀爀 瀀爀漀瀀攀爀氀礀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. She 最爀愀渀琀猀 一椀愀氀氀 渀漀琀 漀渀氀礀 眀愀琀攀爀 戀甀琀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最猀栀椀瀀 昀漀爀 洀愀渀礀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀椀漀渀猀 ⴀ twenty-six of his descendants will be High Kings of Ireland. Fiachrae is 最爀愀渀琀攀搀 愀 洀椀渀漀爀 爀漀礀愀氀 氀椀渀攀 ⴀ 琀眀漀 漀昀 栀椀猀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀一愀琀栀开─䌀㌀─㠀䐀开洀愀挀开䘀椀愀挀栀爀愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一愀琀栀 촀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀椀氀椀氀氀开䴀漀氀琀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀椀氀椀氀氀 䴀漀氀琀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最猀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ猀漀渀猀ⴀ㐀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㔀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
This ” loathly lady” motif appears in myth and folklore throughout the world. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Loígde, in Arthurian legend — one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer‘s The Wife of Bath’s Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell — and in John Gower‘s Middle English poem Confessio Amantis.[8]
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䤀渀 愀渀漀琀栀攀爀 猀琀漀爀礀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 猀甀挀挀攀猀猀椀漀渀 椀猀 渀漀琀 settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind’s brother Crimthann takes the 栀椀最栀 欀椀渀最猀栀椀瀀⸀ 䈀甀琀 眀栀椀氀攀 栀攀 椀猀 愀眀愀礀 漀渀 愀 琀漀甀爀 漀昀 栀椀猀 氀愀渀搀猀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ Mongfind’s sons seize Ireland. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to 最椀瘀攀 戀愀琀琀氀攀⸀ 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀Ⰰ 瀀甀爀瀀漀爀琀椀渀最 琀漀 洀愀欀攀 瀀攀愀挀攀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 栀攀爀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 愀渀搀 her sons, holds a feast, at which she serves Crimthann a poisoned 搀爀椀渀欀⸀ 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 爀攀昀甀猀攀猀 琀漀 搀爀椀渀欀 椀琀 甀渀氀攀猀猀 猀栀攀 搀漀攀猀 琀漀漀㬀 琀栀攀礀 戀漀琀栀 drink, and both die. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brión 戀攀挀漀洀攀猀 栀椀猀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 椀渀 挀漀洀洀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀[7] Another version has Mongfind try to poison Niall, but she takes the poison herself by mistake.[9]While 一椀愀氀氀 椀猀 栀椀最栀 欀椀渀最Ⰰ 栀椀猀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀猀 攀猀琀愀戀氀椀猀栀 琀栀攀洀猀攀氀瘀攀猀 愀猀 氀漀挀愀氀 欀椀渀最猀⸀ Brión rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against 栀椀洀⸀ 䈀爀椀渀 搀攀昀攀愀琀猀 䘀椀愀挀栀爀愀攀 愀渀搀 栀愀渀搀猀 栀椀洀 漀瘀攀爀 愀猀 愀 瀀爀椀猀漀渀攀爀 琀漀 一椀愀氀氀Ⰰ but Fiachrae’s son Nath Í continues the war and eventually kills Brión. 一椀愀氀氀 爀攀氀攀愀猀攀猀 䘀椀愀挀栀爀愀攀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 戀攀挀漀洀攀猀 欀椀渀最 漀昀 䌀漀渀渀愀挀栀琀 愀渀搀 一椀愀氀氀ᤀ猠 爀椀最栀琀 hand man. Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann’s son 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀Ⰰ 欀椀渀最 漀昀 䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀⸀ 吀栀攀礀 搀攀昀攀愀琀 栀椀洀 愀渀搀 眀椀渀 最爀攀愀琀 猀瀀漀椀氀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 Fiachrae is wounded in the battle and dies of his wounds shortly 愀昀琀攀爀眀愀爀搀猀⸀ 吀栀攀 䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀洀攀渀 爀攀渀攀眀 琀栀攀 戀愀琀琀氀攀Ⰰ 挀愀瀀琀甀爀攀 䄀椀氀椀氀氀 愀渀搀 挀甀琀 栀椀洀 to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many 礀攀愀爀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Death
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀吀栀攀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开䜀愀戀─䌀㌀─䄀氀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀 준爀攀渀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 猀愀礀猀 琀栀攀爀攀 眀愀猀 眀愀爀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 一椀愀氀氀 愀渀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀─䌀㌀─㠀㤀渀渀愀攀开䌀攀渀渀猀愀氀愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀준渀渀愀攀 䌀攀渀渀猀愀氀愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 欀椀渀最 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 漀瘀攀爀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀⼀椀渀搀攀砀⸀瀀栀瀀㼀琀椀琀氀攀㴀䈀─䌀㌀─䈀㌀爀愀洀愀☀愀洀瀀㬀愀挀琀椀漀渀㴀攀搀椀琀☀愀洀瀀㬀爀攀搀氀椀渀欀㴀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀戀爀愀洀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 漀爀 挀漀眀ⴀ琀爀椀戀甀琀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 椀洀瀀漀猀攀搀 漀渀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀 戀礀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀甀愀琀栀愀氀开吀攀挀栀琀洀愀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀甀愀琀栀愀氀 吀攀挀栀琀洀愀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ䰀䜀䔀ⴀ㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀 崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 준渀渀愀ᤀ猠 猀漀渀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀⼀椀渀搀攀砀⸀瀀栀瀀㼀琀椀琀氀攀㴀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀开洀愀挀开䔀渀渀愀椀☀愀洀瀀㬀愀挀琀椀漀渀㴀攀搀椀琀☀愀洀瀀㬀爀攀搀氀椀渀欀㴀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 is named as Niall’s killer in all sources, although the circumstances 瘀愀爀礀⸀ 䄀氀氀 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀 愀最爀攀攀 栀攀 搀椀攀搀 漀甀琀猀椀搀攀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀ 吀栀攀 攀愀爀氀椀攀猀琀 瘀攀爀猀椀漀渀 漀昀 the Lebor Gabála says Eochaid killed him on the English Channel, later versions adding that Niall was invading Brittany 眀栀攀渀 琀栀椀猀 栀愀瀀瀀攀渀攀搀⸀ 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最Ⰰ 焀甀漀琀椀渀最 愀 䰀愀琀椀渀 䰀椀昀攀 漀昀 匀愀椀渀琀 倀愀琀爀椀挀欀Ⰰ says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those 爀愀椀搀猀 倀愀琀爀椀挀欀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 猀椀猀琀攀爀猀 眀攀爀攀 愀戀搀甀挀琀攀搀⸀ 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最 愀猀猀漀挀椀愀琀攀猀 琀栀攀猀攀 raids with those mentioned by Gildas and Bede, 愀渀搀 搀攀搀甀挀攀猀 琀栀愀琀Ⰰ 猀椀渀挀攀 猀漀洀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀 猀愀礀 倀愀琀爀椀挀欀 眀愀猀 愀戀搀甀挀琀攀搀 from Brittany, that Niall’s raids must have extended to continental 䔀甀爀漀瀀攀 愀猀 眀攀氀氀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ欀攀愀琀椀渀最ⴀ㈀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㌀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀In the saga “The Death of Niall of 琀栀攀 一椀渀攀 䠀漀猀琀愀最攀猀ᴀⰠ 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀ᤀ猠 攀渀洀椀琀礀 眀椀琀栀 一椀愀氀氀 戀攀最椀渀猀 眀栀攀渀 栀攀 椀猀 refused hospitality by Niall’s poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. He makes war and destroys the poet’s stronghold, killing his son Leat[11] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him).[3] 䰀愀椀搀挀栀攀渀渀 爀攀猀瀀漀渀搀猀 戀礀 猀愀琀椀爀椀猀椀渀最 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀 猀漀 琀栀愀琀 渀漀 挀漀爀渀Ⰰ 最爀愀猀猀 漀爀 leaves grow there for a year. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and 瀀攀愀挀攀 椀猀 挀漀渀挀氀甀搀攀搀 漀渀 琀栀攀 挀漀渀搀椀琀椀漀渀 琀栀愀琀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 椀猀 栀愀渀搀攀搀 漀瘀攀爀⸀ 一椀愀氀氀 chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute 栀椀洀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 戀爀攀愀欀猀 栀椀猀 挀栀愀椀渀 愀渀搀 欀椀氀氀猀 愀氀氀 渀椀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀洀 眀椀琀栀 椀琀⸀ 䠀攀 then kills Laidchenn by throwing a stone which lodges in his forehead. 一椀愀氀氀 攀砀椀氀攀猀 栀椀洀 琀漀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⸀ 吀栀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 琀栀攀渀 戀攀挀漀洀攀猀 挀漀渀昀甀猀攀搀⸀ 一椀愀氀氀 makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an 愀洀戀愀猀猀愀搀漀爀 琀漀 瀀愀爀氀愀礀 眀椀琀栀 栀椀洀⸀ 䄀戀爀甀瀀琀氀礀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 琀愀氀攀 琀栀攀渀 栀愀猀 一椀愀氀氀 appearing before an assembly of Pictish 戀愀爀搀猀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 栀攀 椀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 戀礀 愀渀 愀爀爀漀眀 猀栀漀琀 戀礀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 昀爀漀洀 the other side of the valley. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the 漀瀀瀀漀猀椀琀攀 戀愀渀欀 漀昀 琀栀攀 爀椀瘀攀爀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀漀椀爀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀漀椀爀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 during his European campaign. His men carry his body home, fighting 猀攀瘀攀渀 戀愀琀琀氀攀猀 漀渀 琀栀攀 眀愀礀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 昀漀猀琀攀爀ⴀ昀愀琀栀攀爀 吀漀爀渀愀 搀椀攀猀 漀昀 最爀椀攀昀⸀ 䠀椀猀 body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath.[9] He is succeeded by his nephew Nath Í.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䈀礀爀渀攀 猀甀最最攀猀琀猀 琀栀愀琀 一椀愀氀氀ᤀ猠 搀攀愀琀栀 琀漀漀欀 place during a raid on Roman Britain. Irish tradition had forgotten that 琀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀猀 漀渀挀攀 爀甀氀攀搀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 爀攀氀漀挀愀琀攀搀 栀椀猀 爀攀洀攀洀戀攀爀攀搀 confrontations with the Empire to continental Europe, with Alba, the ancient name for Britain, being confused with Elpa, the Alps, or being understood with its later meaning of Scotland.㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ戀礀爀渀攀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 䄀 瀀漀攀洀 戀礀 琀栀攀 琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 瀀漀攀琀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀椀渀─䌀㌀─䄀攀搀开唀愀开䠀愀爀琀愀挀─䌀㌀─䄀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀椀渀攀搀 唀愀 䠀愀爀琀愀挀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 椀渀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䈀漀漀欀开漀昀开䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀漀漀欀 漀昀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 挀爀攀搀椀琀猀 一椀愀氀氀 眀椀琀栀 猀攀瘀攀渀 爀愀椀搀猀 漀渀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀Ⰰ 漀渀 琀栀攀 氀愀猀琀 漀昀 眀栀椀挀栀 栀攀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 戀礀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 ᰀ愠戀漀瘀攀 琀栀攀 猀甀爀昀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀挀琀椀愀渀 匀攀愀ᴀ㬠㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ戀礀爀渀攀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㈀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀 瀀漀攀洀 愀琀琀爀椀戀甀琀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 猀愀洀攀 瀀漀攀琀 椀渀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开渀愀开栀唀椀搀爀攀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 渀愀 栀唀椀搀爀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 挀爀攀搀椀琀猀 栀椀洀 眀椀琀栀 最漀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 䄀氀瀀猀 猀攀瘀攀渀 琀椀洀攀猀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㘀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Family and descendants
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䬀攀愀琀椀渀最 挀爀攀搀椀琀猀 一椀愀氀氀 眀椀琀栀 琀眀漀 眀椀瘀攀猀㨀 䤀渀渀攀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 䰀甀最愀椀搀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 戀漀爀攀 栀椀洀 漀渀攀 猀漀渀Ⰰ㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䘀椀愀挀栀甀开洀愀挀开一─䌀㌀─䄀㤀椀氀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀甀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㬀 愀渀搀 刀椀最渀愀挀栀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 戀漀爀攀 栀椀洀 猀攀瘀攀渀 猀漀渀猀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀─䌀㌀─䈀㌀攀最愀椀爀攀开洀愀挀开一─䌀㌀─䄀㤀椀氀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀最愀椀爀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀⼀椀渀搀攀砀⸀瀀栀瀀㼀琀椀琀氀攀㴀─䌀㌀─㠀㤀渀搀愀攀开洀愀挀开一─䌀㌀─䄀㤀椀氀氀☀愀洀瀀㬀愀挀琀椀漀渀㴀攀搀椀琀☀愀洀瀀㬀爀攀搀氀椀渀欀㴀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 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琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀攀渀氀 䰀攀最愀椀爀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 䴀愀椀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀唀─䌀㌀─䄀䐀开䴀愀椀渀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀唀 䴀愀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 䔀最愀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀攀渀─䌀㌀─䄀㤀氀开渀䔀─䌀㌀─䈀㌀最愀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀攀渀氀 渀䔀最愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 䌀漀渀愀氀氀 䜀甀氀戀愀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀攀渀─䌀㌀─䄀㤀氀开䌀漀渀愀椀氀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀攀渀氀 䌀漀渀愀椀氀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 䌀漀渀愀氀氀 䌀爀攀洀琀栀愀椀渀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀氀愀渀渀开䌀栀漀氀洀─䌀㌀─䄀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀氀愀渀渀 䌀栀漀氀洀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀匀─䌀㌀─䄀䐀氀开渀─䌀㌀─㠀攀搀漀开匀氀─䌀㌀─䄀椀渀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀氀 渀섀攀搀漀 匀氀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䌀漀椀爀瀀爀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䌀攀渀氀 䌀漀椀爀瀀爀椀Ⰰ 洀愀欀椀渀最 甀瀀 琀栀攀 猀漀甀琀栀攀爀渀 唀 一椀氀氀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ戀礀爀渀攀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 䘀愀洀漀甀猀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 椀渀挀氀甀搀攀 一椀愀氀氀ᤀ猠 最爀攀愀琀ⴀ最爀攀愀琀 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀匀愀椀渀琀开䌀漀氀甀洀戀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀愀椀渀琀 䌀漀氀甀洀戀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 匀愀椀渀琀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀─䌀㌀─䄀攀氀开刀甀戀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀攀氀 刀甀戀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䬀椀渀最猀开漀昀开䄀椀氀攀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䄀椀氀攀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䬀椀渀最猀开漀昀开吀椀爀开䔀漀最愀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 吀椀爀 䔀漀最愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀礀爀挀漀渀渀攀氀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀爀 䌀漀渀愀椀氀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㈀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㌀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund 洀愀氀攀 椀渀 䤀爀椀猀栀 栀椀猀琀漀爀礀⸀ 吀栀攀 昀椀渀搀椀渀最猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀琀甀搀礀 猀栀漀眀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 眀椀琀栀椀渀 琀栀攀 north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male 瀀漀瀀甀氀愀琀椀漀渀⤀ 眀攀爀攀 挀漀渀挀氀甀搀攀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 愀 挀漀洀洀漀渀 洀愀氀攀ⴀ氀椀渀攀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 眀栀漀 氀椀瘀攀搀 roughly 1,700 years ago. The geneticists estimated that there are about ㈀ⴀ㌀ 洀椀氀氀椀漀渀 洀愀氀攀猀 愀氀椀瘀攀 琀漀搀愀礀 眀栀漀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 洀愀氀攀ⴀ氀椀渀攀 昀爀漀洀 一椀愀氀氀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ匀甀渀搀愀礀吀椀洀攀猀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 However, more recently some reservations have been expressed, as the 猀甀戀挀氀愀搀攀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 椀猀 搀攀昀椀渀攀搀 戀礀 琀栀攀 瀀爀攀猀攀渀挀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 洀愀爀欀攀爀 刀ⴀ䴀㈀㈀㈀Ⰰ 椀猀 found in a belt from Northern Ireland across southern Scotland and is 渀漀琀 攀砀挀氀甀猀椀瘀攀氀礀 愀猀猀漀挀椀愀琀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀 唀 一椀氀氀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 渀漀眀 洀漀爀攀 挀漀洀洀漀渀氀礀 referred to as the Northwest Irish/Lowland Scots variety.[15] Although his remains have never been found, this is speculation.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀伀爀椀最椀渀 漀昀 栀椀猀 攀瀀椀琀栀攀琀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Noígíallach. The saga “The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages” says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks.[11] Keating says that he received five from the five provinces of Ireland, and four from Scotland.[3] O’Rahilly suggests that the nine hostages were from the kingdom of the Airgialla (literally “hostage-givers”), a satellite state founded by the Ui Néill’s conquests in Ulster, noting that the early Irish legal text Lebor na gCeart (“The Book of Rights”) says that the only duty of the Airgialla to the King of Ireland was to give him nine hostages.[6]
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀嬀⨀匀攀瘀攀爀愀氀 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀 愀琀琀爀椀戀甀琀攀 琀栀攀 渀愀洀椀渀最 of Scotland to Nial of the Nine Hostages, King of Ireland; for 攀砀愀洀瀀氀攀㨀∀一椀愀氀 一愀漀椀最栀椀愀氀氀愀挀栀Ⰰ 礀漀甀渀最攀猀琀 愀渀搀 漀渀氀礀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀栀 戀礀 琀栀攀 second wife, as aforesaid, succeeded Criomthainn and was the 126th 洀漀渀愀爀挀栀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀ 圀愀猀 愀 猀琀漀甀琀Ⰰ 眀椀猀攀 愀渀搀 眀愀爀氀椀欀攀 瀀爀椀渀挀攀 愀渀搀 昀漀爀琀甀渀愀琀攀 in all his conquests and achievements and therefore called great; He was 愀氀猀漀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 一椀愀氀氀 一愀漀椀最栀椀愀氀氀愀挀栀Ⰰ 椀⸀攀⸀Ⰰ 一椀愀氀 漀昀 琀栀攀 一椀渀攀 䠀漀猀琀愀最攀猀Ⰰ 昀爀漀洀 the hostages taken from the nine several counties by him subdued and 洀愀搀攀 琀爀椀戀甀琀愀爀礀 ⸀ ⸀⸀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 琀栀愀琀 最愀瘀攀 琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀椀愀 䴀椀渀漀爀 to Scotland and ordained it to be called so ever after, till then (and 猀琀椀氀氀 戀礀 琀栀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀⤀ 挀愀氀氀攀搀 䄀氀戀椀漀渀⸀∀㰀⼀瀀㸀Irish mythology - the legendary descent of the Irish Clans—The Lebor Gabala Erren (The Book of the Taking of Ireland, Book of Leinster, 1150 A.D.), from Irish History on the Webb (Univeristy of Texas). See also The Milesian Legends on the superior website, McLaughlin of Donegal.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䴀愀渀礀 愀甀琀栀漀爀猀 琀攀猀琀椀昀礀 琀栀愀琀 匀挀漀琀愀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 name of Ireland, and that it was the Irish who were called the Scotic 爀愀挀攀⸀ 吀栀甀猀 搀漀攀猀 䨀漀渀愀猀 琀栀攀 愀戀戀漀琀Ⰰ 椀渀 琀栀攀 猀攀挀漀渀搀 挀栀愀瀀琀攀爀Ⰰ 琀爀攀愀琀椀渀最 漀昀 Columcille, speak: 'Colman,' he says, who is called Colum, was born in 䠀椀戀攀爀渀椀愀Ⰰ 眀栀椀挀栀 椀猀 椀渀栀愀戀椀琀攀搀 戀礀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀椀挀 爀愀挀攀⸀✀ 䈀攀搀愀 愀氀猀漀 椀渀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 chapter of the first book of the History of Sacsa, says that Ireland 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 渀愀琀椀瘀攀 氀愀渀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀猀⸀ 䠀攀 猀瀀攀愀欀猀 琀栀甀猀㨀 ✀䠀椀戀攀爀渀椀愀 椀猀 琀栀攀 琀爀甀攀 fatherland of the Scots.' The same author, writing about the saints, 洀愀欀攀猀 愀 爀攀洀愀爀欀 眀栀椀挀栀 愀最爀攀攀猀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀椀猀㨀 ✀䤀琀 眀愀猀 昀爀漀洀 䠀椀戀攀爀渀椀愀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 椀猀氀愀渀搀 of the Scots, that St. Kilian and his two companions came.' From this 椀琀 椀猀 琀漀 戀攀 椀渀昀攀爀爀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀 眀攀爀攀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀椀挀 爀愀挀攀 椀渀 琀栀攀 time of Beda, who lived 700 years after Christ. ... The truth of this 洀愀琀琀攀爀 眀椀氀氀 戀攀 猀攀攀渀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀搀猀 漀昀 䌀愀瀀最爀愀瘀攀Ⰰ 眀爀椀琀椀渀最 漀昀 匀琀⸀ 䌀漀氀甀洀㬀 栀攀 speaks thus: 'Scotia was an ancient name of Ireland, whence came the 匀挀漀琀椀挀 爀愀挀攀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 椀渀栀愀戀椀琀 琀栀愀琀 瀀愀爀琀 漀昀 䄀氀戀愀 眀栀椀挀栀 氀椀攀猀 渀攀愀爀攀猀琀 琀漀 最爀攀愀琀攀爀 Britain; and that Alba is now for this reason, called Scotia from 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 昀爀漀洀 眀栀椀挀栀 琀栀攀礀 搀攀爀椀瘀攀 琀栀攀椀爀 漀爀椀最椀渀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 眀栀攀渀挀攀 琀栀攀礀 immediately came.'" (book I, section XLVIII). [Compare O'Mahony's 琀爀愀渀猀氀愀琀椀漀渀Ⰰ 瘀漀氀甀洀攀 Ⰰ 瀀愀最攀 ㌀㜀㔀Ⰰ 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀 䜀攀渀攀愀氀漀最椀挀愀氀 䘀漀甀渀搀愀琀椀漀渀✀猀 publication.]㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀一椀愀氀氀 一漀椀最椀愀氀氀愀挀栀 ⠀ᰀ漠昀 琀栀攀 一椀渀攀 Hostages”) aka Niall Mor (“the Great”) 127th King of Ireland 380-405AD, 椀渀 眀栀漀猀攀 琀椀洀攀 琀栀攀 刀漀礀愀氀 䠀漀甀猀攀 漀昀 吀愀爀愀 愀猀猀攀爀琀攀搀 愀 渀漀洀椀渀愀氀 猀甀稀攀爀愀椀渀琀礀 漀瘀攀爀 the whole island. Niall succeeded his father over his 3 older brothers ⠀漀昀 栀椀猀 猀琀 眀椀昀攀⤀⸀ 一椀愀氀氀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 戀礀 䔀漀挀栀愀Ⰰ 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀 眀栀椀氀攀 in Gaul (France) in a ford of the river Leon (now called Lianne) that 猀瀀漀琀 椀猀 渀漀眀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 琀栀攀 䘀漀爀搀 漀昀 一椀愀氀氀 渀攀愀爀 䈀漀甀氀漀最甀攀ⴀ猀甀爀ⴀ洀攀爀⸀ 一椀愀氀氀 眀愀猀 the first to refer to Alba (Scotland) as “Scotia Minor” and Inis Ealga ⠀䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⤀ 愀猀 ᰀ匠挀漀琀椀愀 䴀愀樀漀爀ᴀ⸠ 䤀琀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 一椀愀氀氀 椀猀 爀攀猀瀀漀渀猀椀戀氀攀 昀漀爀 栀愀瘀椀渀最 captured the young boy, later to be St. Patrick, along with his 2 猀椀猀琀攀爀猀 搀甀爀椀渀最 愀 爀愀椀搀 愀氀漀渀最 琀栀攀 挀漀愀猀琀 漀昀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀⸀ 一椀愀氀氀 栀愀搀 渀漀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 with his first wife and 12 sons with his second.㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 ⠀䔀漀挀栀甀⤀ 䴀甀最洀攀搀漀渀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Eochaid (XII) `Slave Lord’ Muighmheadhoin (Mugmemdon); 124th MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 ㌀㘀㔀 搀⸀ 愀 渀愀琀甀爀愀氀 搀攀愀琀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 36-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 34-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀猀猀⸀ 圀椀瘀攀猀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mong Finn (FIONN) ingen FIODHAIG ; Eyvindr (Princess) of MUMHAN ; Cairenn (Carinna) Chasdubh of BRITAIN ; Eyvindr of MUMHAN
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㠀⼀昀 ㈀ 㠀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀爀愀 䘀漀氀琀猀渀愀椀琀栀攀挀栀 䴀愀挀䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ⼀昀㐀㘀㤀 㔀㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀椀爀瀀琀栀攀 椀渀最攀渀 䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㈀⼀昀㔀 㤀 ⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀爀椀漀渀 䴀愀挀䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㠀⼀昀㜀㔀㌀㠀㜀㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一椀愀氀氀 一漀椀最椀愀氀氀愀挀栀 䴀愀挀䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀thrie/WEBSITE-0001/UHP-0274.html
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䴀甀最洀攀搀漀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䴀甀最洀攀搀渀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 ⠀ᰀ猠氀愀瘀攀ⴀ氀漀爀搀ᴀⰠ 瀀爀漀渀漀甀渀挀攀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀['ɛxəð 'mʊɣvʲəðən]), Irish king.
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀䈀椀漀最爀愀瀀栀礀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀According to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, Eochaid was a High King of Ireland, best known as the father of Niall of the Nine Hostages and ancestor of the Uí Néill and Connachta dynasties. He is not mentioned in the list of kings of Tara in the Baile Chuind (The Ecstasy of Conn), but is included in the synthetic lists of High Kings in the Lebor Gabála Érenn, the Irish annals, Geoffrey Keating‘s history, and the Laud Synchronisms.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀䄀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开䜀愀戀─䌀㌀─䄀氀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀 준爀攀渀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 椀琀猀 搀攀爀椀瘀愀琀椀瘀攀 眀漀爀欀猀Ⰰ 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 昀漀爀洀攀爀 䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀开吀─䌀㌀─䄀䐀爀攀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀 吀爀攀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀漀渀渀开䌀─䌀㌀─䄀㤀琀挀栀愀琀栀愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀渀渀 䌀琀挀栀愀琀栀愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ 䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀 眀愀猀 漀瘀攀爀琀栀爀漀眀渀 愀渀搀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 戀礀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀─䌀㌀─䄀攀氀戀愀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀攀氀戀愀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䌀爀漀渀渀 䈀爀愀搀爀甀Ⰰ 愀渀 唀氀猀琀攀爀 欀椀渀最Ⰰ 戀甀琀 䌀氀戀愀搀 漀渀氀礀 爀甀氀攀搀 漀渀攀 礀攀愀爀 戀攀昀漀爀攀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 栀椀洀 愀渀搀 琀漀漀欀 琀栀攀 琀栀爀漀渀攀⸀ 吀栀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 猀愀礀猀 栀攀 攀砀琀爀愀挀琀攀搀 琀栀攀 㰀攀洀㸀戀爀愀洀愀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 漀爀 挀漀眀ⴀ琀爀椀戀甀琀攀 昀爀漀洀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 眀椀琀栀漀甀琀 愀 戀愀琀琀氀攀⸀ 䠀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最 爀攀挀漀爀搀猀 琀栀愀琀 栀攀 眀愀猀 搀攀昀攀愀琀攀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䌀爀甀愀挀栀愀渀 䌀氀愀漀渀琀愀 戀礀 琀栀攀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀 欀椀渀最 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀─䌀㌀─㠀㤀渀渀愀攀开䌀攀渀渀猀愀氀愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀준渀渀愀攀 䌀攀渀渀猀愀氀愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ欀攀愀琀椀渀最ⴀ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㈀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀According to the saga “The Adventures of the Sons of Eochaid Mugmedon”,[3] he is said to have had two wives: Mongfind, daughter of Fidach, who bore him four sons, Brion, Ailill, Fiachrae and Fergus; and Cairenn Chasdub, daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons, 眀栀漀 戀漀爀攀 栀椀洀 栀椀猀 洀漀猀琀 昀愀洀漀甀猀 猀漀渀Ⰰ 一椀愀氀氀⸀ 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 栀愀琀攀搀 Cairenn, and forced her to expose her child, but the baby was rescued 愀渀搀 爀愀椀猀攀搀 戀礀 愀 瀀漀攀琀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀漀爀渀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀椀挀攀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀漀爀渀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ When Niall grew up he returned to Tara and rescued his mother from the 猀攀爀瘀椀琀甀搀攀 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀 栀愀搀 瀀氀愀挀攀搀 栀攀爀 甀渀搀攀爀⸀ 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀 愀瀀瀀攀愀爀猀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 originally been a supernatural personage: the saga “The Death of 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 洀愀挀 䘀椀搀愀椀最ᴀ†猀愀礀猀 琀栀攀 昀攀猀琀椀瘀愀氀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀匀愀洀栀愀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀愀洀栀愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 眀愀猀 挀漀洀洀漀渀氀礀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 琀栀攀 ᰀ䘠攀猀琀椀瘀愀氀 漀昀 䴀漀渀最昀椀渀搀ᴀⰠ 愀渀搀 瀀爀愀礀攀爀猀 眀攀爀攀 漀昀昀攀爀攀搀 琀漀 栀攀爀 漀渀 匀愀洀栀愀椀渀 攀瘀攀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ挀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 䄀氀琀栀漀甀最栀 椀琀 椀猀 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀礀 愀渀愀挀栀爀漀渀椀猀琀椀挀 昀漀爀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 栀愀搀 愀 匀愀砀漀渀 眀椀昀攀Ⰰ 吀⸀ 䘀⸀ 伀ᤀ删愀栀椀氀氀礀 愀爀最甀攀猀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䌀愀椀爀攀渀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 椀猀 搀攀爀椀瘀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 䰀愀琀椀渀 渀愀洀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀愀爀椀渀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀爀椀渀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀愀琀 椀琀 椀猀 瀀氀愀甀猀椀戀氀攀 琀栀愀琀 猀栀攀 洀椀最栀琀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 愀 刀漀洀愀渀漀ⴀ䈀爀椀琀漀渀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ漀爀愀栀椀氀氀礀ⴀ㐀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㔀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 䤀渀搀攀攀搀Ⰰ 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最 搀攀猀挀爀椀戀攀猀 栀攀爀 渀漀琀 愀猀 愀 匀愀砀漀渀 戀甀琀 愀猀 琀栀攀 ᰀ搠愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最 漀昀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀ᴀ⸠㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㔀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㘀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
After ruling for seven or eight years, Eochaid died of an illness at Tara, and was succeeded by Mongfind’s brother Crimthann mac Fidaig, king of Munster. Keating dates his reign to 344-351, the Annals of the Four Masters to 357-365.[7] Daniel P. McCarthy, based on the Irish annals, dates his death to 362.[8]
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀甀椀爀攀愀搀攀愀挀栀 ⠀䤀䤀⤀ 吀椀爀攀挀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䤀䄀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Muireadhach Tireach; 122nd MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 ㌀㔀㜀 欀⸀ 愀琀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䐀甀戀栀愀氀氀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 37-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 35-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㐀⼀昀 ㌀㠀 ⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 ⠀䔀漀挀栀甀⤀ 䴀甀最洀攀搀漀渀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Muiredach Tirech
㰀瀀㸀䘀爀漀洀 圀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 昀爀攀攀 攀渀挀礀挀氀漀瀀攀搀椀愀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀琀戀漀搀礀㸀 㰀琀搀 栀攀椀最栀琀㴀∀㈀∀ 瘀愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䴀䤀䐀䐀䰀䔀∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㐀─∀㸀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀⼀琀爀㸀 㰀⼀琀愀戀氀攀㸀Muiredach Tirech, son of Fiacha Sraibhtine, was a legendary High King of Ireland of the fourth century. He gained power by exiling the three Collas, 眀栀漀 栀愀搀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 吀栀攀 䌀漀氀氀愀猀 氀愀琀攀爀 爀攀琀甀爀渀攀搀 愀渀搀 琀爀椀攀搀 琀漀 provoke him into trying to kill them. When he didn’t, they entered his 猀攀爀瘀椀挀攀 愀渀搀 氀攀搀 栀椀猀 愀爀洀椀攀猀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 漀瘀攀爀琀栀爀漀眀渀 戀礀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀─䌀㌀─䄀攀氀戀愀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀攀氀戀愀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ “In the beginning of the fourth century, Muiredeach Tireach, High King 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 搀椀爀攀挀琀攀搀 栀椀猀 渀攀瀀栀攀眀猀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 琀栀爀攀攀 䌀漀氀氀愀猀Ⰰ 琀漀 昀愀挀攀 渀漀爀琀栀 愀渀搀 win sword land for themselves. On the ruins of the old kingdom of Uladh 琀栀攀礀 昀漀甀渀搀攀搀 愀 渀攀眀 欀椀渀最搀漀洀 ᐀†漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀椀爀最椀愀氀氀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀椀爀最愀氀氀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ᐀†眀栀椀挀栀 眀愀猀 栀攀渀挀攀昀漀爀琀栀 昀漀爀 渀攀愀爀氀礀 愀 琀栀漀甀猀愀渀搀 礀攀愀爀猀 琀漀 瀀氀愀礀 愀渀 椀洀瀀漀爀琀愀渀琀 瀀愀爀琀 椀渀 琀栀攀 栀椀猀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 眀栀椀挀栀 眀愀猀 瀀漀猀猀攀猀猀攀搀 愀昀琀攀爀眀愀爀搀猀 戀礀 琀栀攀椀爀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 䴀愀挀䴀愀栀漀渀猀Ⰰ 伀ᤀ䠠愀渀氀漀渀猀Ⰰ 伀ᤀ䌠愀爀爀漀氀氀猀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䴀愀最甀椀爀攀猀⸀ᴀ†㰀攀洀㸀匀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀 刀愀挀攀Ⰰ㰀⼀攀洀㸀 匀攀甀洀甀猀 䴀愀挀䴀愀渀甀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Preceded by
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀栀爀攀攀开䌀漀氀氀愀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀氀氀愀 唀愀椀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀琀搀 栀攀椀最栀琀㴀∀㘀㈀∀ 瘀愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䴀䤀䐀䐀䰀䔀∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㘀 ─∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀椀猀琀开漀昀开䠀椀最栀开䬀椀渀最猀开漀昀开䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀⼀琀戀漀搀礀㸀FFE 310-34
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀椀搀栀 ⠀嘀⤀ 匀爀愀椀戀栀琀栀椀渀攀 ⠀匀挀爀愀戀栀琀愀椀渀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Fiachu Sraiptine (Fiacha Srabhteine) MacCAIRPRE LIPHECHAIR; aka 䘀椀愀挀栀愀 匀爀愀椀戀栀琀栀椀渀攀 䴀愀挀䌀䄀䤀刀䈀刀䔀 䰀䤀吀䠀䘀䔀䄀䌀䠀䄀䤀刀㬀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䌀漀渀渀愀甀最栀琀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 120th MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ ㌀㈀㈀ 欀⸀ 戀礀 琀栀攀 琀栀爀攀攀 䌀漀氀氀愀猀Ⰰ 焀⸀瘀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 38-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 36-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 ㌀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 怀伀猀愀眀愀琀漀洀椀攀ᤀ† Brown’s 44-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㈀㠀⼀昀 㜀㘀 ㌀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀甀椀爀攀愀搀攀愀挀栀 ⠀䤀䤀⤀ 吀椀爀攀挀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䤀䄀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㈀⼀昀㔀㠀㜀㌀㔀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀漀洀渀愀氀氀 䴀愀挀䘀䤀䄀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fíacha Sroiptine
㰀瀀㸀䘀爀漀洀 圀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 昀爀攀攀 攀渀挀礀挀氀漀瀀攀搀椀愀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiacha Sraibhtine, son of Cairbre Lifechair, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a High King of Ireland. On his father’s death, Fothad Cairpthech and Fothad Airgthech, sons of Lugaid mac Con, had taken the throne jointly, but within the year Fothad Airgthech killed his brother. Fíacha and the fianna then defeated and killed Fothad in the Battle of Ollarba.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀䘀愀挀栀愀ᤀ猠 猀漀渀Ⰰ 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀开吀椀爀攀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀 吀椀爀攀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ commanded his armies, as the king himself was not allowed to go into 戀愀琀琀氀攀⸀ 伀渀挀攀Ⰰ 䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀 氀攀搀 愀 瘀椀挀琀漀爀椀漀甀猀 攀砀瀀攀搀椀琀椀漀渀 琀漀 䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀⸀ 吀栀攀 three Collas — Colla Uais, 䌀漀氀氀愀 䘀漀 䌀栀爀椀 愀渀搀 䌀漀氀氀愀 䴀攀渀渀Ⰰ 猀漀渀猀 漀昀 䘀愀挀栀愀ᤀ猠 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䐀漀椀洀氀渀 ᐀ gave battle to Fíacha while Muiredach and his army were still in 䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀⸀ 䘀愀挀栀愀ᤀ猠 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀爀甀椀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀搀爀甀椀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ Dubchomar, prophesied that if Fíacha was to defeat the Collas, none of 栀椀猀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 眀漀甀氀搀 攀瘀攀爀 爀甀氀攀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 氀椀欀攀眀椀猀攀Ⰰ 椀昀 琀栀攀 䌀漀氀氀愀猀 won, none of their descendants would be king after them. Fíacha was 搀攀昀攀愀琀攀搀 愀渀搀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 椀渀 眀栀愀琀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䐀甀戀挀栀漀洀愀爀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fíacha had ruled for 31, 33, 36 or 37 years. The chronology of Geoffrey Keating‘s Foras Feasa ar Éirinn dates his reign to 273–306, the Annals of the Four Masters to 285-322.[1][2][3]
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀椀爀戀爀攀 䰀椀昀椀漀挀栀愀椀爀 ⠀䰀椀昀攀挀栀愀爀⤀ 䴀愀挀䌀伀刀䴀䄀䤀䌀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Cairbrelifefeachaire; 117th MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 ㈀㠀㐀 欀⸀ 愀琀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䜀愀戀栀爀愀 ⠀䜀愀眀爀愀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 38-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 36-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀猀猀⸀ 圀椀瘀攀猀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aine ingen FINN ; Hvarfiadh (Princess) of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀 ⼀昀㠀㘀㜀㈀㠀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䐀漀洀瀀氀攀渀 ⠀䐀甀戀栀氀攀渀⤀ 䴀愀挀䌀䄀䤀刀倀刀䔀 䰀䤀倀䠀䔀䌀䠀䄀䤀刀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀㘀⼀昀 㔀㈀ 㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀椀搀栀 ⠀嘀⤀ 匀爀愀椀戀栀琀栀椀渀攀 ⠀匀挀爀愀戀栀琀愀椀渀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cairbre Lifechair
㰀瀀㸀䘀爀漀洀 圀椀欀椀瀀攀搀椀愀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 昀爀攀攀 攀渀挀礀挀氀漀瀀攀搀椀愀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cairbre Lifechair (“lover of the Liffey“), son of Cormac mac Airt, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a High King of Ireland. He came to the throne after the death of Eochaid Gonnat. During his time Bresal Belach was king of Leinster, and refused to pay the bórama or cow-tribute to the High King, but Cairbre defeated him in the Battle of Dubchomar, and from then on exacted the bórama without a battle
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀刀攀椀最渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀According to the 8th-century text known as The Expulsion of the Déisi, Cairbre takes the throne when his father Cormac is blinded by Óengus Gaíbúaibthech of the Déisi, it being against the law for the king to have any physical blemish. The chronicles indicate that Eochaid Gonnat succeeded Cormac, but was soon succeeded by Cairbre following his death in battle.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀䄀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀愀琀栀开䜀愀戀栀爀愀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀琀栀 䜀愀戀栀爀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ⠀㰀攀洀㸀吀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䜀愀戀栀爀愀㰀⼀攀洀㸀⤀Ⰰ 愀 渀愀爀爀愀琀椀瘀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䘀攀渀椀愀渀开䌀礀挀氀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀攀渀椀愀渀 䌀礀挀氀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䤀爀椀猀栀开洀礀琀栀漀氀漀最礀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀爀椀猀栀 洀礀琀栀漀氀漀最礀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 䌀愀椀爀戀爀攀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䄀椀渀攀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䘀椀漀渀渀开洀愀挀开䌀甀洀栀愀椀氀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀漀渀渀 洀愀挀 䌀甀洀栀愀椀氀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ 䐀甀爀椀渀最 栀椀猀 爀攀椀最渀Ⰰ 栀椀猀 猀漀渀猀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䘀椀愀挀栀愀开匀爀愀椀戀栀琀椀渀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀 匀爀愀椀戀栀琀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 and Eochaid Doimlen killed Óengus Gaíbúaibthech. To make peace, Cairbre 戀攀琀爀漀琀栀猀 栀椀猀 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀Ⰰ 匀最椀愀洀 匀栀漀氀愀椀猀Ⰰ 琀漀 愀 䐀椀猀椀 瀀爀椀渀挀攀⸀ 䠀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䘀椀愀渀渀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀昀椀愀渀渀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 demand a tribute of twenty gold bars, which they claimed was 挀甀猀琀漀洀愀爀椀氀礀 瀀愀椀搀 漀渀 猀甀挀栀 漀挀挀愀猀椀漀渀猀⸀ 䌀愀椀爀戀爀攀 搀攀挀椀搀攀猀 琀栀攀 昀椀愀渀渀愀 栀愀瘀攀 become too powerful, and raises a huge army from Ulster, Connacht and Leinster against them. They are joined by Goll mac Morna and his followers, who turn against their comrades in the fianna, but Munster 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 䐀椀猀椀 猀椀搀攀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀 昀椀愀渀渀愀⸀ 䌀愀椀爀戀爀攀ᤀ猠 愀爀洀礀 眀椀渀猀 椀渀 琀栀攀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 of Gabhra, but Cairbre himself falls in single combat against Fionn’s 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀伀猀挀愀爀开─㈀㠀䤀爀椀猀栀开洀礀琀栀漀氀漀最礀─㈀㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀伀猀挀愀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 搀椀攀猀 漀昀 栀椀猀 眀漀甀渀搀猀 猀栀漀爀琀氀礀 愀昀琀攀爀眀愀爀搀猀⸀ 䘀椀漀渀渀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 攀椀琀栀攀爀 搀椀攀猀 椀渀 琀栀攀 戀愀琀琀氀攀Ⰰ 漀爀 栀愀搀 戀攀攀渀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 漀渀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀刀椀瘀攀爀开䈀漀礀渀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀刀椀瘀攀爀 䈀漀礀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 琀栀攀 瀀爀攀瘀椀漀甀猀 礀攀愀爀⸀ 吀栀攀 漀渀氀礀 猀甀爀瘀椀瘀漀爀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 昀椀愀渀渀愀 愀爀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀愀─䌀㌀─䄀䐀氀琀攀开洀愀挀开刀─䌀㌀─䈀㌀渀─䌀㌀─䄀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀氀琀攀 洀愀挀 刀渀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 䘀椀漀渀渀ᤀ猠 猀漀渀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀伀椀猀─䌀㌀─䄀䐀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀伀椀猀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cairbre had ruled for seventeen, twenty-six or twenty-seven years. He was succeeded by Fothad Cairpthech and Fothad Airgthech, sons of Lugaid mac Con, ruling jointly. The chronology of Geoffrey Keating‘s Foras Feasa ar Éirinn dates his reign to 245-272, the Annals of the Four Masters to 267-284.[1][2][3][4]
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀爀洀愀挀 唀氀昀栀愀搀愀 ⠀唀氀昀栀漀琀愀㬀 怀䰀漀渀最戀攀愀爀搀ᤀ⤠ 䴀愀挀䄀䤀刀吀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀115th (and wisest) MONARCH of IRELAND; converted to Christianity
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 ㈀㘀㘀 搀⸀ 挀栀漀欀椀渀最 漀渀 昀椀猀栀 戀漀渀攀 ⠀戀礀 䐀爀甀椀搀 猀漀爀挀攀爀礀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 39-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 37-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀猀猀⸀ 圀椀瘀攀猀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eithne Ollamhdha ; Landabaria na LEINSTER
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Ailbhe ingen CORMAC ; Cairbre Lifiochair (Lifechar) MacCORMAIC ; Gratne (1st wife of Finn MacCumail (q.v.))
㰀瀀㸀渀椀挀欀渀愀洀攀猀㨀 ᰀ䌠漀爀洀愀猀 唀氀琀栀愀搀愀ᴀⰠ ᰀ唠氀昀栀愀搀愀ᴀⰠ ᰀ䌠漀爀洀愀挀 唀椀昀栀愀搀愀ᴀⰠ ᰀ䌠漀爀洀愀挀 Ulfhada”, “Mac Art”, “Mac Airt”, “Longbeard”, “Long Beard”, “Cormae 唀猀愀搀愀ᴀ†䈀椀爀琀栀搀愀琀攀㨀 挀椀爀挀愀 㤀 䈀椀爀琀栀瀀氀愀挀攀㨀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀Ⰰ 䐀甀戀氀椀渀Ⰰ 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 Died 266 in Cleitach on the Boyne Occupation: 115th High King of 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 㔀琀栀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Airt `the Solitary’ Aoinfhear MacCONN
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㈀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㬀 愀欀愀 䄀爀琀 ⠀䤀䤀䤀⤀ 䄀漀渀琀栀椀爀㬀 愀欀愀 䄀爀琀ⴀ䔀愀渀ⴀ䘀栀攀愀爀 䔀愀渀昀栀攀愀爀 䄀攀渀昀栀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 195 k. in Battle at Galway
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. Poss. Agnes Harris’s 33-Great Grandfather. `Osawatomie’ 䈀爀漀眀渀ᤀ猠 㐀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀poss. Wives/Partners:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㤀⼀昀㈀㘀㔀㈀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀攀搀栀戀栀 ⠀䴀攀椀搀礀搀栀 䰀攀愀琀栀搀攀愀爀最⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀甀戀最椀氀氀愀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 一椀愀 䌀漀爀戀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㌀⼀昀 ㈀ 㜀㔀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀愀挀栀琀愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child: Cormac Ulfhada (Ulfhota; `Longbeard’) MacAIRT
㰀瀀㸀一椀挀欀渀愀洀攀猀㨀 ᰀ琠栀攀 匀漀氀椀琀愀爀礀ᴀⰠ ᰀ䄠漀渀昀栀椀爀ᴀⰠ ᰀ䄠爀琀 䄀漀渀昀栀椀爀ᴀⰠ ᰀ䄠爀琀 䄀漀渀猀栀椀爀ᴀⰠ “Art Aoinfhear” Birthdate: 157 Birthplace: Tara Seat of Kings Tuath 䄀洀爀漀椀猀 渀攀愀爀 吀攀愀洀栀愀椀爀 漀爀 吀愀爀愀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䴀攀愀琀栀Ⰰ 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀Ⰰ 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 䐀攀愀琀栀㨀 Died 195 in Battle of Magh Mucruimhe, Gallway, Ireland Occupation: 112th 䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Conn Ceadchathach MacFEIDEILMID
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀 琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㬀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 怀漀昀 琀栀攀 䠀甀渀搀爀攀搀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀猀ᤀ㰠⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 157 k. by 50 ruffians dressed as women at order of King of Ulster
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. Poss. Agnes Harris’s 34-Great Grandfather. `Osawatomie’ 䈀爀漀眀渀ᤀ猠 㐀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wives/Partners:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㜀⼀昀 ㌀㜀 ㈀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀愀渀搀愀戀愀爀椀愀 渀愀 䰀䔀䤀一匀吀䔀刀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㜀⼀昀㈀㐀㌀㌀ 㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀椀琀栀甀攀 ⠀䔀椀琀栀渀攀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㔀⼀昀㤀㔀㌀㘀㌀ ⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀漀椀昀攀 漀昀 匀䌀伀吀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children: Sarad (Serad) ingen CONN ; Maen ingen CONN ; Airt `the Solitary’ Aoinfhear MacCONN ; Sadb (Sabd Sabina Sadhbh) ingen CONN
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀渀渀 䌀攀愀搀挀栀愀琀栀愀挀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䔀䤀䐀䔀䤀䰀䴀䤀䐀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: -
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀爀爀㨀 ⴀ㰀⼀瀀㸀Died: ABT 0157 -
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀最瀀㌀㔀 ⸀栀琀洀氀─㈀ ⼀─㈀ 栀攀愀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀攀氀椀洀 刀愀挀栀琀洀愀爀 䴀愀挀吀唀䄀吀䠀䄀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother:
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀攀氀椀洀 刀愀挀栀琀洀愀爀 怀琀栀攀 䰀愀眀最椀瘀攀爀ᤀ†䴀愀挀吀唀䄀吀䠀䄀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀108th MONARCH of IRELAND; aka Feidhlimidh Reachtmhar, Fedlimid Rechtmar; aka Feidhlimdidh Reachtnar
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ ㈀ 搀⸀ 漀昀 琀栀椀爀猀琀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 41-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 39-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 ㌀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 怀伀猀愀眀愀琀漀洀椀攀ᤀ† Brown’s 47-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀猀猀⸀ 圀椀瘀攀猀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Ughna (Ughua Aghna) OLLCHROTHACH (Princess) of DENMARK ; Gormfleda
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ⼀昀 㐀㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀甀 匀甀椀搀最攀 䴀愀挀䘀䔀䤀䐀䔀䤀䰀䴀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㘀⼀昀㈀㐀㌀㌀ 㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀渀渀 䌀攀愀搀挀栀愀琀栀愀挀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䔀䤀䐀䔀䤀䰀䴀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Teachtman (Teachtmar) , Justhal (Tuatal,Tuathal)
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀愀欀愀㨀 㘀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀b. 0076 Ireland
㰀瀀㸀搀⸀ 㘀㰀⼀瀀㸀Gender: Male
㰀瀀㸀倀愀爀攀渀琀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Father:
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀愀挀栀琀洀愀渀 Ⰰ 䘀椀愀挀栀愀搀栀 ⠀䘀椀愀挀栀愀Ⰰ䘀椀漀渀渀氀愀⤀ 䤀䤀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Alba , Eithne (Eighne)
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀洀椀氀礀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Spouse: Scal , Baine (Balbh) Ingen
㰀瀀㸀倀愀爀攀渀琀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Father:
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀愀氀戀栀 Ⰰ 匀最愀椀氀攀 ⠀匀猀挀愀氀⤀ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mother: Scal
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Teachman (Rachtmar) “The Lawgiver” , Feidblinbidth (Fedhlimidh,felim,mac Tuathal)
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀攀爀瘀椀渀攀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀ⴀ栀椀猀琀漀爀礀ⴀ琀漀ⴀ ⴀ戀挀攀⼀昀开挀㔀㠀⸀栀琀洀氀─㈀ ⼀─㈀ 㐀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀甀愀琀栀愀椀氀 Ⰰ 䘀攀搀攀氀洀 䐀攀爀最 䤀渀最攀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Tuathal (I) Techtmar (TEACHTMAR) (MacFIACHACH)
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㘀琀栀 ⠀☀愀洀瀀㬀 昀椀爀猀琀 挀攀爀琀愀椀渀氀礀 栀椀猀琀漀爀椀挀愀氀⤀ 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀 昀漀甀最栀琀 渀甀洀攀爀漀甀猀 戀愀琀琀氀攀猀 琀漀 挀漀渀焀甀攀爀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㬀 攀猀琀愀戀氀椀猀栀攀搀 挀愀瀀椀琀愀氀 搀椀猀琀爀椀挀琀 椀渀 䴀攀愀琀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: Scotland Died: abt. 106 slain by Mal (107th Monarch)
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. Poss. Agnes Harris’s 36-Great Grandfather. `Osawatomie’ 䈀爀漀眀渀ᤀ猠 㐀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㔀⼀昀㤀㜀㌀㈀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀愀椀渀攀 椀渀最攀渀 匀䌀䄀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children: Fedelm Derg ingen TUATHAIL ; Felim Rachtmar `the Lawgiver’ MacTUATHAL
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀吀切愀琀栀愀氀 吀攀挀栀琀洀愀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedi
㰀瀀㸀琀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀切愀琀栀愀氀 吀攀挀栀琀洀愀爀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 氀攀最椀琀椀洀愀琀攀ᴀ⤠Ⰰ㰀⼀瀀㸀[1] son of Fíachu Finnolach, was a High King of Ireland, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition. He is said to be the ancestor of the Uí Néill and Connachta dynasties through his grandson Conn of the Hundred Battles. The name may also have originally referred to an eponymous deity.[2]
㰀瀀㸀䰀攀最攀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Túathal was the son of a former High King deposed by 愀渀 甀瀀爀椀猀椀渀最 漀昀 ᰀ猠甀戀樀攀挀琀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀猀ᴀ†眀栀漀 爀攀琀甀爀渀攀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 栀攀愀搀 漀昀 愀渀 愀爀洀礀 琀漀 reclaim his father’s throne. The oldest source for Túathal’s story, a 㤀琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 瀀漀攀洀 戀礀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀⼀椀渀搀攀砀⸀瀀栀瀀㼀琀椀琀氀攀㴀䴀愀攀氀开䴀甀爀愀开漀昀开伀琀栀愀椀渀☀愀洀瀀㬀愀挀琀椀漀渀㴀攀搀椀琀☀愀洀瀀㬀爀攀搀氀椀渀欀㴀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀攀氀 䴀甀爀愀 漀昀 伀琀栀愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 猀愀礀猀 琀栀愀琀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀Ⰰ 䘀愀挀栀愀 䘀椀渀渀漀氀愀挀栀Ⰰ 眀愀猀 漀瘀攀爀琀栀爀漀眀渀 戀礀 琀栀攀 昀漀甀爀 瀀爀漀瘀椀渀挀椀愀氀 欀椀渀最猀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䔀氀椀洀开洀愀挀开䌀漀渀爀愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀氀椀洀 洀愀挀 䌀漀渀爀愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀唀氀猀琀攀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀唀氀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 匀愀渀戀 ⠀猀漀渀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀攀琀开洀愀挀开䴀─䌀㌀─䄀最愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀攀琀 洀愀挀 䴀最愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀ 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀漀渀渀愀挀栀琀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀渀渀愀挀栀琀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 䘀漀椀爀戀爀攀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䄀椀渀挀栀攀渀渀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ and that it was Elim who took the High Kingship. During his rule 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 猀甀昀昀攀爀攀搀 昀愀洀椀渀攀 愀猀 䜀漀搀 瀀甀渀椀猀栀攀搀 琀栀椀猀 爀攀樀攀挀琀椀漀渀 漀昀 氀攀最椀琀椀洀愀琀攀 kingship. Túathal, aided by the brothers Fiacha Cassán and Findmall and 琀栀攀椀爀 㘀 洀攀渀Ⰰ 洀愀爀挀栀攀搀 漀渀 吀愀爀愀 愀渀搀 搀攀昀攀愀琀攀搀 䔀氀椀洀 椀渀 戀愀琀琀氀攀 愀琀 琀栀攀 栀椀氀氀 of Achall. He then won battles against the Ligmuini, the Gailióin, the Fir Bolg, the Fir Domnann, the Ulaid, the Muma, the Fir Ól nÉcmacht and the Érainn, and assembled the Irish nobility at Tara to make them swear allegiance to him and his descendants.[3][4]
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀䰀愀琀攀爀 瘀攀爀猀椀漀渀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 猀甀瀀瀀爀攀猀猀 琀栀攀 椀渀瘀漀氀瘀攀洀攀渀琀 of the provincial nobility in the revolt, making the “subject peoples” 琀栀攀 瀀攀愀猀愀渀琀猀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀ 吀栀攀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开䜀愀戀─䌀㌀─䄀氀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀 준爀攀渀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㐀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㔀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀搀搀猀 琀栀攀 搀攀琀愀椀氀 漀昀 吀切愀琀栀愀氀ᤀ猠 攀砀椀氀攀⸀ 䠀椀猀 洀漀琀栀攀爀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀⼀椀渀搀攀砀⸀瀀栀瀀㼀琀椀琀氀攀㴀䔀椀琀栀渀攀开䤀洀最攀氀☀愀洀瀀㬀愀挀琀椀漀渀㴀攀搀椀琀☀愀洀瀀㬀爀攀搀氀椀渀欀㴀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀椀琀栀渀攀 䤀洀最攀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀氀戀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀戀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ⠀漀爀椀最椀渀愀氀氀礀 洀攀愀渀椀渀最 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀爀攀愀琀开䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 氀愀琀攀爀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀Ⰰ was pregnant when Fíachu was overthrown, and fled to her homeland where 猀栀攀 最愀瘀攀 戀椀爀琀栀 琀漀 吀切愀琀栀愀氀⸀ 吀眀攀渀琀礀 礀攀愀爀猀 氀愀琀攀爀 吀切愀琀栀愀氀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 洀漀琀栀攀爀 returned to Ireland, joined up with Fiacha Cassán and Findmall, and 洀愀爀挀栀攀搀 漀渀 吀愀爀愀 琀漀 琀愀欀攀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最猀栀椀瀀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The Annals of the Four Masters[6] features a similar revolt a few generations earlier, led by Cairbre Cinnchait, against the High King Crimthann Nia Náir. On this occasion Crimthann’s son Feradach Finnfechtnach 椀猀 琀栀攀 昀甀琀甀爀攀 欀椀渀最 眀栀漀 攀猀挀愀瀀攀搀 椀渀 栀椀猀 洀漀琀栀攀爀ᤀ猠 眀漀洀戀Ⰰ 愀氀琀栀漀甀最栀 琀栀攀 Annals claim he returned to reclaim his throne only five years later. 吀栀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 爀攀瀀攀愀琀猀 椀琀猀攀氀昀 愀 昀攀眀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀椀漀渀猀 氀愀琀攀爀 眀椀琀栀 䔀氀椀洀ᤀ猠 爀攀瘀漀氀琀 against Fíachu, and the exile and return of Túathal. Geoffrey Keating[7] 栀愀爀洀漀渀椀猀攀猀 琀栀攀 琀眀漀 爀攀瘀漀氀琀猀 椀渀琀漀 漀渀攀⸀ 䠀攀 栀愀猀 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 栀愀渀搀 琀栀攀 琀栀爀漀渀攀 directly to his son, Feradach, and makes Cairbre Cinnchait, whose 愀渀挀攀猀琀爀礀 栀攀 琀爀愀挀攀猀 琀漀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䘀椀爀开䈀漀氀最∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀爀 䈀漀氀最㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ the leader of the revolt that overthrew Fíachu, killing him at a feast. 吀栀攀 瀀爀攀最渀愀渀琀 䔀椀琀栀渀攀 昀氀攀攀猀 愀猀 椀渀 琀栀攀 漀琀栀攀爀 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀⸀ 䌀愀椀爀戀爀攀 爀甀氀攀猀 昀漀爀 five years, dies of plague and is succeeded by Elim. After Elim had 爀甀氀攀搀 昀漀爀 琀眀攀渀琀礀 礀攀愀爀猀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 ㈀ ⴀ 漀爀 ㈀㔀ⴀ礀攀愀爀ⴀ漀氀搀 吀切愀琀栀愀氀 眀愀猀 瀀爀攀瘀愀椀氀攀搀 upon to return. He landed with his forces at Inber Domnainn (Malahide Bay). Joining up with Fiacha Cassán and Findmall and their marauders, he marched on Tara where he was declared king. Elim gave battle at the hill of Achall near Tara, but was defeated and killed.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀吀切愀琀栀愀氀 昀漀甀最栀琀 ㈀㔀 戀愀琀琀氀攀猀 愀最愀椀渀猀琀 唀氀猀琀攀爀Ⰰ ㈀㔀 愀最愀椀渀猀琀 Leinster, 25 against Connacht and 35 against Munster. The whole country 猀甀戀搀甀攀搀Ⰰ 栀攀 挀漀渀瘀攀渀攀搀 愀 挀漀渀昀攀爀攀渀挀攀 愀琀 吀愀爀愀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 栀攀 攀猀琀愀戀氀椀猀栀攀搀 氀愀眀猀 愀渀搀 annexed territory from each of the four provinces to create the central 瀀爀漀瘀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 㰀攀洀㸀䴀搀攀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 ⠀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䴀攀愀琀栀开─㈀㠀瀀爀漀瘀椀渀挀攀─㈀㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀攀愀琀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⤀ 愀爀漀甀渀搀 吀愀爀愀 愀猀 琀栀攀 䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最ᤀ猠 琀攀爀爀椀琀漀爀礀⸀ 䠀攀 戀甀椀氀琀 昀漀甀爀 昀漀爀琀爀攀猀猀攀猀 椀渀 䴀攀愀琀栀㨀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀氀愀挀栀琀最愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀氀愀挀栀琀最愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀爀甀椀搀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀搀爀甀椀搀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 猀愀挀爀椀昀椀挀攀搀 漀渀 琀栀攀 攀瘀攀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀匀愀洀栀愀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀愀洀栀愀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 漀渀 氀愀渀搀 琀愀欀攀渀 昀爀漀洀 䴀甀渀猀琀攀爀㬀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀唀椀猀渀攀愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀唀椀猀渀攀愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀 昀攀猀琀椀瘀愀氀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䈀攀氀琀愀椀渀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀攀氀琀愀椀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 眀愀猀 挀攀氀攀戀爀愀琀攀搀Ⰰ 漀渀 氀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 䌀漀渀渀愀挀栀琀㬀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀愀椀氀琀椀甀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀愀椀氀琀椀甀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀甀最栀渀愀猀愀搀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀甀最栀渀愀猀愀搀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 眀愀猀 挀攀氀攀戀爀愀琀攀搀Ⰰ 漀渀 氀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 唀氀猀琀攀爀㬀 愀渀搀 吀愀爀愀Ⰰ 漀渀 氀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀He went on to make war on Leinster, burning the stronghold of Aillen (Knockaulin) and imposing the bórama, 愀 栀攀愀瘀礀 琀爀椀戀甀琀攀 漀昀 挀愀琀琀氀攀Ⰰ 漀渀 琀栀攀 瀀爀漀瘀椀渀挀攀⸀ 伀渀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 猀愀礀猀 琀栀椀猀 眀愀猀 because the king of Leinster, Eochaid Ainchenn, had married Túathal’s 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 䐀愀椀爀椀渀攀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 琀漀氀搀 吀切愀琀栀愀氀 猀栀攀 栀愀搀 搀椀攀搀 愀渀搀 猀漀 眀愀猀 最椀瘀攀渀 栀椀猀 other daughter, Fithir. When Fithir discovered Dairine was still alive 猀栀攀 搀椀攀搀 漀昀 猀栀愀洀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 眀栀攀渀 䐀愀椀爀椀渀攀 猀愀眀 䘀椀琀栀椀爀 搀攀愀搀 猀栀攀 搀椀攀搀 漀昀 最爀椀攀昀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Túathal, or his wife Baine, is reputed to have built Ráth Mór, an Iron Agehillfort in the earthwork complex at Clogher, County Tyrone. He died in battle against Mal mac Rochride, king of Ulster, at Mag Line (Moylinny near Larne, County Antrim). His son, Fedlimid Rechtmar, later avenged him
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀挀愀氀 挀漀渀琀攀砀琀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Dates
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀渀渀愀氀猀开漀昀开琀栀攀开䘀漀甀爀开䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 最椀瘀攀猀 琀栀攀 搀愀琀攀 漀昀 吀切愀琀栀愀氀ᤀ猠 攀砀椀氀攀 愀猀 䄀䐀 㔀㘀Ⰰ 栀椀猀 爀攀琀甀爀渀 愀猀 㜀㘀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 搀攀愀琀栀 愀猀 㘀⸀ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀开䬀攀愀琀椀渀最∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀᠀猠 㰀攀洀㸀䘀漀爀愀猀 䘀攀愀猀愀 愀爀 준爀椀渀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 戀爀漀愀搀氀礀 愀最爀攀攀猀Ⰰ 搀愀琀椀渀最 栀椀猀 攀砀椀氀攀 琀漀 㔀㔀Ⰰ 栀椀猀 爀攀琀甀爀渀 琀漀 㠀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 搀攀愀琀栀 琀漀 ⸀ 吀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开䜀愀戀─䌀㌀─䄀氀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀 준爀攀渀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 瀀氀愀挀攀猀 栀椀洀 愀 氀椀琀琀氀攀 氀愀琀攀爀Ⰰ 猀礀渀挀栀爀漀渀椀猀椀渀最 栀椀猀 攀砀椀氀攀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀攀 爀攀椀最渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀刀漀洀愀渀开攀洀瀀攀爀漀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀刀漀洀愀渀 攀洀瀀攀爀漀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀漀洀椀琀椀愀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀漀洀椀琀椀愀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ⠀㠀ⴀ㤀㘀⤀Ⰰ 栀椀猀 爀攀琀甀爀渀 攀愀爀氀礀 椀渀 琀栀攀 爀攀椀最渀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䠀愀搀爀椀愀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䠀愀搀爀椀愀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ⠀㈀㈀ⴀ㌀㠀⤀ 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 搀攀愀琀栀 椀渀 琀栀攀 爀攀椀最渀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀渀琀漀渀椀渀甀猀开倀椀甀猀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀渀琀漀渀椀渀甀猀 倀椀甀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ⠀㌀㠀ⴀ㘀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The first of the Goidels?
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 猀挀栀漀氀愀爀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀⸀开䘀⸀开伀─㈀㜀刀愀栀椀氀氀礀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀⸀ 䘀⸀ 伀ᤀ删愀栀椀氀氀礀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 suggested that, as in many such “returned exile” stories, Túathal 爀攀瀀爀攀猀攀渀琀攀搀 愀渀 攀渀琀椀爀攀氀礀 昀漀爀攀椀最渀 椀渀瘀愀猀椀漀渀 眀栀椀挀栀 攀猀琀愀戀氀椀猀栀攀搀 愀 搀礀渀愀猀琀礀 椀渀 Ireland, whose dynastic propagandists fabricated an Irish origin for him 琀漀 最椀瘀攀 栀椀洀 猀漀洀攀 猀瀀甀爀椀漀甀猀 氀攀最椀琀椀洀愀挀礀⸀ 䤀渀 昀愀挀琀Ⰰ 栀攀 瀀爀漀瀀漀猀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 Túathal’s story, pushed back to the 1st or 2nd century BC, represented 琀栀攀 椀渀瘀愀猀椀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀漀椀搀攀氀椀挀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀漀椀搀攀氀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 攀猀琀愀戀氀椀猀栀攀搀 琀栀攀洀猀攀氀瘀攀猀 漀瘀攀爀 琀栀攀 攀愀爀氀椀攀爀 瀀漀瀀甀氀愀琀椀漀渀猀 愀渀搀 椀渀琀爀漀搀甀挀攀搀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀儀ⴀ䌀攀氀琀椀挀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀儀ⴀ䌀攀氀琀椀挀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 氀愀渀最甀愀最攀 琀栀愀琀 眀漀甀氀搀 戀攀挀漀洀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䤀爀椀猀栀开氀愀渀最甀愀最攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀爀椀猀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ and that their genealogists incorporated all Irish dynasties, Goidelic 漀爀 漀琀栀攀爀眀椀猀攀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 琀栀攀椀爀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 搀攀椀琀椀攀猀 椀渀琀漀 愀 瀀攀搀椀最爀攀攀 猀琀爀攀琀挀栀椀渀最 戀愀挀欀 over a thousand years to the fictitious Míl Espáine.[8]㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀刀漀洀愀渀猀 椀渀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㼀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Taking the native dating as broadly accurate, another theory has emerged. The Roman historian Tacitus mentions that Agricola, while governor of Roman Britain (AD 78 – 84), entertained an exiled Irish prince, thinking to use him as a pretext for a possible conquest of Ireland.[9] Neither Agricola nor his successors ever conquered Ireland, but in recent years archaeology 栀愀猀 挀栀愀氀氀攀渀最攀搀 琀栀攀 戀攀氀椀攀昀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀猀 渀攀瘀攀爀 猀攀琀 昀漀漀琀 漀渀 琀栀攀 椀猀氀愀渀搀⸀ Roman and Romano-British artefacts have been found primarily in 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀Ⰰ 渀漀琀愀戀氀礀 愀 昀漀爀琀椀昀椀攀搀 猀椀琀攀 漀渀 琀栀攀 瀀爀漀洀漀渀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀爀甀洀愀渀愀最栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀爀甀洀愀渀愀最栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 昀椀昀琀攀攀渀 洀椀氀攀猀 渀漀爀琀栀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䐀甀戀氀椀渀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀甀戀氀椀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 戀甀爀椀愀氀猀 漀渀 琀栀攀 渀攀愀爀戀礀 椀猀氀愀渀搀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀愀洀戀愀礀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀愀洀戀愀礀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ both close to where Túathal is supposed to have landed, and other sites 愀猀猀漀挀椀愀琀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 吀切愀琀栀愀氀 猀甀挀栀 愀猀 吀愀爀愀 愀渀搀 䌀氀漀最栀攀爀⸀ 䠀漀眀攀瘀攀爀Ⰰ 眀栀攀琀栀攀爀 琀栀椀猀 is evidence of trade, diplomacy or military activity is a matter of 挀漀渀琀爀漀瘀攀爀猀礀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 瀀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀猀 洀愀礀 栀愀瘀攀 最椀瘀攀渀 猀甀瀀瀀漀爀琀 琀漀 Túathal, or someone like him, to regain his throne in the interests of 栀愀瘀椀渀最 愀 昀爀椀攀渀搀氀礀 渀攀椀最栀戀漀甀爀 眀栀漀 挀漀甀氀搀 爀攀猀琀爀愀椀渀 䤀爀椀猀栀 爀愀椀搀椀渀最⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ眀愀爀渀攀爀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀 崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 吀栀攀 ㈀渀搀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 刀漀洀愀渀 瀀漀攀琀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀匀愀琀椀爀攀猀开漀昀开䨀甀瘀攀渀愀氀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䨀甀瘀攀渀愀氀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 洀愀礀 栀愀瘀攀 猀攀爀瘀攀搀 椀渀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀 甀渀搀攀爀 䄀最爀椀挀漀氀愀Ⰰ 眀爀漀琀攀 琀栀愀琀 ᰀ愠爀洀猀 栀愀搀 戀攀攀渀 琀愀欀攀渀 戀攀礀漀渀搀 琀栀攀 猀栀漀爀攀猀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀ᴀⰠ㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 挀漀椀渀挀椀搀攀渀挀攀 漀昀 搀愀琀攀猀 椀猀 猀琀爀椀欀椀渀最⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Fiache II (Fiachaidh IV) Fionnolaidh MacFEREDAIG
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀怀圀栀椀琀攀 伀砀攀渀ᤀ㬠 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㐀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㔀㘀 ⠀漀爀 㜀㼀⤀ 洀愀猀猀愀挀爀攀搀 戀礀 瀀氀攀戀椀愀渀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀
HM George I’s 43-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 41-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fafertach (Princess) of IRELAND ; Tuathal (I) Techtmar (TEACHTMAR) (MacFIACHACH)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀䘀愀挀栀甀 䘀椀渀渀漀氀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀 䘀椀渀渀漀氀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀[1] son of Feradach Finnfechtnach, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a High King of Ireland. He took power after killing his predecessor, Fíatach Finn. 䠀攀 爀甀氀攀搀 昀漀爀 昀椀昀琀攀攀渀Ⰰ 猀攀瘀攀渀琀攀攀渀Ⰰ 漀爀 琀眀攀渀琀礀ⴀ猀攀瘀攀渀 礀攀愀爀猀Ⰰ 搀攀瀀攀渀搀椀渀最 漀渀 the source consulted, after which he, and the freemen of Ireland, were 欀椀氀氀攀搀 椀渀 愀渀 甀瀀爀椀猀椀渀最 漀昀 㰀攀洀㸀愀椀琀栀攀挀栀ⴀ琀甀愀琀栀愀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 漀爀 ᰀ猠甀戀樀攀挀琀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀猀ᴀⰠ 氀攀搀Ⰰ 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开䜀愀戀─䌀㌀─䄀氀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀 준爀攀渀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀渀渀愀氀猀开漀昀开琀栀攀开䘀漀甀爀开䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 戀礀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䔀氀椀洀开洀愀挀开䌀漀渀爀愀挀栀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀氀椀洀 洀愀挀 䌀漀渀爀愀挀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 漀爀 戀礀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䌀愀椀爀戀爀攀开䌀椀渀渀挀栀愀椀琀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀愀椀爀戀爀攀 䌀椀渀渀挀栀愀椀琀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀开䬀攀愀琀椀渀最∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ 䠀椀猀 眀椀昀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䔀椀琀栀渀攀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀椀琀栀渀攀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䄀氀戀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀氀戀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ⠀匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀⤀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 眀愀猀 瀀爀攀最渀愀渀琀Ⰰ 昀氀攀搀 栀漀洀攀 琀漀 䄀氀戀愀Ⰰ 眀栀攀爀攀 猀栀攀 最愀瘀攀 戀椀爀琀栀 琀漀 䘀愀挀栀甀ᤀ猠 猀漀渀Ⰰ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀吀甀愀琀栀愀氀开吀攀挀栀琀洀愀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀甀愀琀栀愀氀 吀攀挀栀琀洀愀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 眀漀甀氀搀 甀氀琀椀洀愀琀攀氀礀 爀攀琀甀爀渀 琀漀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 琀漀 挀氀愀椀洀 琀栀攀 琀栀爀漀渀攀⸀ 吀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䰀攀戀漀爀开䜀愀戀─䌀㌀─䄀氀愀开─䌀㌀─㠀㤀爀攀渀渀∀㸀㰀攀洀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀攀戀漀爀 䜀愀戀氀愀 준爀攀渀渀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 猀礀渀挀栀爀漀渀椀猀攀猀 栀椀猀 爀攀椀最渀 眀椀琀栀 琀栀愀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀刀漀洀愀渀开攀洀瀀攀爀漀爀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀刀漀洀愀渀 攀洀瀀攀爀漀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀一攀爀瘀愀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一攀爀瘀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 ⠀䄀䐀 㤀㘀ⴀ㤀㠀⤀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㈀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 吀栀攀 挀栀爀漀渀漀氀漀最礀 漀昀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀开䬀攀愀琀椀渀最∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 䬀攀愀琀椀渀最㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀᠀猠 㰀攀洀㸀䘀漀爀愀猀 䘀攀愀猀愀 愀爀 준椀爀椀渀渀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 搀愀琀攀猀 栀椀猀 爀攀椀最渀 琀漀 䄀䐀 ㈀㠀ⴀ㔀㔀Ⰰ㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㈀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㌀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 琀栀愀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 㰀攀洀㸀䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 琀漀 䄀䐀 ㌀㤀ⴀ㔀㘀⸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀─㈀ 挀椀琀攀开渀漀琀攀ⴀ㌀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀嬀㐀崀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Feredac `the True’ MacCRIMTHAINAN NIA NAIRE
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀 ㈀渀搀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㬀 ⠀䘀攀愀爀愀搀愀挀栀 䘀椀漀渀渀 䘀攀愀挀栀琀渀愀挀栀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 36
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㠀⼀昀㤀㐀㘀㐀㌀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀攀 䤀䤀 ⠀䘀椀愀挀栀愀椀搀栀 䤀嘀⤀ 䘀椀漀渀渀漀氀愀椀搀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䔀刀䔀䐀䄀䤀䜀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Feredac `the True’ MacCrimthainan Nia Naire (Naira (Mar Tath Chabob) of the Picts1) died 36 AD in Teamhair, Ireland.
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀 漀昀 䘀攀爀攀搀愀挀 怀琀栀攀 吀爀甀攀ᤀ†䴀愀挀䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀椀渀愀渀 一椀愀 一愀椀爀攀 椀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀琀戀漀搀礀㸀 㰀琀搀 栀攀椀最栀琀㴀∀㐀㌀∀ 瘀愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䴀䤀䐀䐀䰀䔀∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㐀─∀㸀⬀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀⼀琀戀漀搀礀㸀Fiache (Fiachaidh IV) Fionnolaidh MacFeredaig II. died 56.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀爀椀昀昀愀渀 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 ⠀䌀爀椀漀洀琀栀愀渀渀㬀 䤀䤀⤀ 怀一椀愀搀栀ⴀ一愀爀ᤀ†䴀愀挀䰀唀䜀䄀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀the HEROIC; 100th MONARCH of IRELAND; Nia Naire
㰀瀀㸀搀⸀ 昀爀漀洀 愀 栀漀爀猀攀 昀愀氀氀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 45-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 43-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Naira (Mar Tath Chabob) of the PICTS
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㈀㐀⼀昀 㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀攀爀攀搀愀挀 怀琀栀攀 吀爀甀攀ᤀ†䴀愀挀䌀刀䤀䴀吀䠀䄀䤀一䄀一 一䤀䄀 一䄀䤀刀䔀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Naira (Mar Tath Chabob) of the Picts. She married Criffan Crimthann (Criomthann) `Niadh-Nar’ MacLugaid II., son of Lewy `of the Red Circles’ of Ireland and Clothra (Clotherne) ingen Echach. He died 9.
㰀瀀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀 漀昀 一愀椀爀愀 ⠀䴀愀爀 吀愀琀栀 䌀栀愀戀漀戀⤀ 漀昀 琀栀攀 倀椀挀琀猀 愀渀搀 䌀爀椀昀昀愀渀 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 ⠀䌀爀椀漀洀琀栀愀渀渀⤀ 怀一椀愀搀栀ⴀ一愀爀ᤀ†䴀愀挀䰀甀最愀椀搀 䤀䤀⸀ 椀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀琀戀漀搀礀㸀 㰀琀搀 栀攀椀最栀琀㴀∀㐀㌀∀ 瘀愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䴀䤀䐀䐀䰀䔀∀ 眀椀搀琀栀㴀∀㐀─∀㸀⬀㰀⼀琀搀㸀 㰀⼀琀戀漀搀礀㸀Lewy `of the Red Circles’ of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㤀㠀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀; aka Lughaid (V) Sriabh-N Dearg
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 㠀㼀 䈀䌀 欀⸀ 猀攀氀昀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 46-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 44-Great 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䄀最渀攀猀 䠀愀爀爀椀猀ᤀ猠 㐀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 怀伀猀愀眀愀琀漀洀椀攀ᤀ† Brown’s 52-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Clothra (Clotherne) ingen ECHACH
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㠀⼀昀 㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀爀椀昀昀愀渀 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 ⠀䌀爀椀漀洀琀栀愀渀渀㬀 䤀䤀⤀ 怀一椀愀搀栀ⴀ一愀爀ᤀ†䴀愀挀䰀唀䜀䄀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Lughaid-Sriabh-n Dearg (also known as Lewy “of the Red Circles”) 98th 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㌀㐀 ጀ†㠀 䈀䌀⤀ 䬀椀氀氀攀搀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 戀礀 昀愀氀氀椀渀最 漀渀 栀椀猀 猀眀漀爀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Breas & Nar & Lothar
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀愀欀愀 䈀爀攀猀猀ⴀ一愀爀ⴀ䰀漀琀栀愀爀㬀 ᰀ吠栀爀攀攀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀猀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 漀渀 琀栀攀椀爀 漀眀渀 猀椀猀琀攀爀 戀攀最漀琀 ☀ᴠ㰠⼀瀀㸀k. at Battle of Dromchriadh
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㜀⼀昀 㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀氀漀琀栀爀愀 ⠀䌀氀漀琀栀攀爀渀攀⤀ 椀渀最攀渀 䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child: Lewy `of the Red Circles’ of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䈀爀攀愀猀Ⰰ 一愀爀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䰀漀琀栀愀爀 䴀愀挀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀栀 ᠀吠栀攀 吀栀爀攀攀 䈀爀漀琀栀攀爀猀ᤀ†䄀氀氀 圀攀爀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀䈀漀爀渀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 嬀搀愀琀攀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀崀 椀渀 吀愀爀愀 䌀愀猀琀氀攀Ⰰ 䴀攀愀琀栀Ⰰ 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀Ⰰ 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Son of Eochaidh Feidhlioch mac Fionn, 93rd High King Of Ireland and Clothfionn Feidlioch Croidheirg Uchtleathan Queen Of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀嬀猀椀戀氀椀渀最⠀猀⤀ 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀崀㰀⼀瀀㸀Husband of Clothra verch Eochaid Feidlech Of Ireland— married [date unknown] [location unknown]
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䠀椀最栀─㈀ 䬀椀渀最─㈀ 伀昀─㈀ 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀ⴀ∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀甀最愀椀搀栀 匀爀椀愀戀栀 渀䐀攀愀爀最Ⰰ 洀愀挀 䈀爀攀愀猀Ⰰ 㤀㠀琀栀 䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 伀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Died[date unknown] in Slain at the battle of Dromchriadh, Galway, Connaught, Irelan
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀栀 ⠀䤀堀⤀ 䘀攀椀搀氀攀挀栀 ⠀䘀䔀䤀䐀䠀䰀䤀伀䌀䠀⤀ 䴀愀挀䘀䤀一一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Eochaid `the Steadfast’; `Constant Sighing’; 93rd MONARCH of IRELAND; slew Tachna Tathlioch
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ ㌀ 䈀䌀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 47-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 45-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀猀猀⸀ 圀椀瘀攀猀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cloth Fionn ingen EOCHAIDH ACHTICATHAN ; Cruathan CROTHEARG
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㜀⼀昀 㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀氀漀琀栀爀愀 ⠀䌀氀漀琀栀攀爀渀攀⤀ 椀渀最攀渀 䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㈀⼀昀 ㌀㌀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀爀攀愀猀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 一愀爀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 䰀漀琀栀愀爀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀⼀昀㐀㔀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀攀瘀攀 ⠀儀甀攀攀渀⤀ 漀昀 䌀伀一一䄀䌀䠀吀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀㜀⼀昀㐀㔀㈀ 㤀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀攀眀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochaidh Feidhlioch mac Fionn, 93rd
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀最攀渀攀愀氀漀最礀⼀䠀䤀䜀䠀开䬀䤀一䜀开伀䘀开䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 伀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born [date unknown] in Tara, Meath, Leinster, Ireland
㰀瀀㸀匀漀渀 漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀ⴀ㘀㤀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀漀渀渀Ⰰ 洀愀挀 䘀椀漀渀渀氀漀挀栀 伀ᤀ䠠攀渀渀愀Ⰰ 㤀㈀渀搀 䠀椀最栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 愀渀搀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀ⴀ㘀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀攀渀琀愀 䈀攀渀椀愀漀爀 渀愀爀 䌀爀攀漀洀戀琀栀愀渀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀[sibling(s) unknown]
㰀瀀㸀䠀甀猀戀愀渀搀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀漀昀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀眀椀欀椀⼀儀甀攀攀渀─㈀ 伀昀─㈀ 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀ⴀ㔀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀氀漀琀栀昀椀漀渀渀 䘀攀椀搀氀椀漀挀栀 䌀爀漀椀搀栀攀椀爀最 唀挀栀琀氀攀愀琀栀愀渀 儀甀攀攀渀 伀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀᐀†洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 嬀搀愀琀攀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀崀 嬀氀漀挀愀琀椀漀渀 甀渀欀渀漀眀渀崀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Father of Breas, Nar, and Lothar MacEochaidh ‘The Three Brothers’ All Were Prince Of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䐀椀攀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀[date unknown] in Tara Castle, Meath, Leinster, Irela
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀漀渀渀 䴀愀挀䘀䤀伀一一䰀伀䜀䠀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 椀渀⼀漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Finn MacFINDLOCH
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ ⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㤀⼀昀 㘀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀攀渀椀愀 椀渀最攀渀 䌀刀䤀䴀吀䠀䄀一一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children: Eochaidh (IX) Feidlech (FEIDHLIOCH) MacFINN ; Eochaid Airem MacFINN
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀漀渀渀氀漀最栀 ⠀䘀椀渀渀氀愀漀挀栀⤀ ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 椀渀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Findloch MacROGEN; aka Finnlogha MacROIGHNEIN
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㠀⼀昀 㘀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀漀渀渀 䴀愀挀䘀䤀伀一一䰀伀䜀䠀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 椀渀⼀漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀⼀昀㈀ 㜀㔀㠀 ⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀渀攀搀最栀甀猀愀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Roignen `the Red’ Ruadh (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 刀漀最攀渀 ⠀刀漀椀最栀渀攀椀渀⤀ 刀甀愀搀 䴀愀挀䔀匀匀䄀䴀䄀䤀一㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 50-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 48-Great Grandfather. .
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fionnlogh (Finnlaoch) (Prince) in IRELAND
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀猀猀愀洀愀椀渀 䔀洀渀愀 䴀愀挀䈀䰀䄀吀䠀䄀䌀䠀吀䄀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Assaman (Esamon Easamhuin) Eamhna (Eamnadh)
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Essamain Emna MacBLATHACHTA (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䄀猀猀愀洀愀渀 ⠀䔀猀愀洀漀渀 䔀愀猀愀洀栀甀椀渀⤀ 䔀愀洀栀渀愀 ⠀䔀愀洀渀愀搀栀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 51-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 49-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀㈀⼀昀 ㈀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀刀漀椀最渀攀渀 怀琀栀攀 刀攀搀ᤀ†刀甀愀搀栀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Blatact (Blathachtach)
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Possible Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀⼀昀 㔀㐀㌀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀猀猀愀洀愀椀渀 䔀洀渀愀 䴀愀挀䈀䰀䄀吀䠀䄀䌀䠀吀䄀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Alternative Father of Possible Child: Beotach (Beothachtach)
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 挀攀渀琀攀爀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀攀漀琀愀挀栀 ⠀䈀攀漀琀栀愀挀栀琀愀挀栀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 42-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s 40-Great Grandfather. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀倀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Blatact (Blathachtach) ; Essamain Emna MacBLATHACHTA (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䄀氀琀攀爀渀愀琀椀瘀攀 䘀愀琀栀攀爀猀 漀昀 倀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㌀㈀⼀昀 㐀㌀㐀㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀愀瘀愀 怀琀栀攀 䘀椀攀爀挀攀ᤀ†䰀甀椀爀攀 ⠀䰀漀爀挀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀⼀昀 㠀㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀氀愀琀愀挀琀 ⠀䈀氀愀琀栀愀挀栀琀愀挀栀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Lava `the Fierce’ Luire (Lorc)
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䰀愀戀栀爀愀椀搀 ⠀䰀愀瘀爀愀 䰀愀戀栀爀愀⤀ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 54-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 52-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㌀㌀⼀昀 㐀㌀㐀㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀愀戀椀氀氀愀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child: Beotach (Beothachtach)
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䄀氀琀攀爀渀愀琀椀瘀攀 䘀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 倀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀⼀昀 ㈀㜀㈀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀攀漀琀愀挀栀 ⠀䈀攀漀琀栀愀挀栀琀愀挀栀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Enna Aignech `the Hospitable’ MacAENGUSA
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㠀㐀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㬀 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀愀欀愀 䔀愀渀渀愀 ⠀䔀渀搀愀㬀 䔀愀搀栀渀愀㬀 䤀䤀䤀⤀ 䄀椀爀最栀琀栀攀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 292 BC k. by Criomthann Cusgrach
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㔀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㔀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀愀瘀愀 怀琀栀攀 䘀椀攀爀挀攀ᤀ†䰀甀椀爀攀 ⠀䰀漀爀挀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aengus (III) Tuirbheach Teamhrach of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䄀漀渀最栀甀猀 吀甀椀爀洀攀挀栀 ⠀䴀愀挀䘀䔀刀 㼀⤀㬀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㠀猀琀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 324 BC slain at Tara
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wives/Partners:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㈀㤀⼀昀 㜀㌀㜀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀最愀挀栀 椀渀最攀渀 䘀䔀䄀刀䜀䠀唀匀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㤀⼀昀 㠀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀⠀䴀椀猀猀⤀ 椀渀最攀渀 䄀䔀一䜀唀匀䄀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Possible Children: Enna Aignech `the Hospitable’ MacAENGUSA ; Iar MacOENGUS ; Fiachu Firmara MacAENGUSA ; (Miss) ingen AENGUSA
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䄀氀琀攀爀渀愀琀椀瘀攀 䘀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 倀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㈀㈀⼀昀 ㌀ 㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀攀渀最甀猀 吀甀椀爀戀栀攀愀挀栀 吀攀愀洀栀爀愀挀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䔀刀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochaidh (VIII) Ailtleathair of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㜀㤀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㬀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 愀欀愀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 怀䈀爀漀愀搀 䈀氀愀搀攀ᤀ†䴀愀挀䄀䤀䰀䤀䰀䰀㰀⼀瀀㸀slain by 80th Monarch
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Possible Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㠀⼀昀 㠀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀攀渀最甀猀 ⠀䤀䤀䤀⤀ 吀甀椀爀戀栀攀愀挀栀 吀攀愀洀栀爀愀挀栀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Alternative Father of Possible Child: Olioll (Ailill; III) Caisfhiachlach of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀栀 ⠀嘀䤀䤀䤀⤀ 䄀椀氀琀氀攀愀琀栀愀椀爀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀79th MONARCH of IRELAND; aka Eochaid `Broad Blade’ MacAILILL
㰀瀀㸀猀氀愀椀渀 戀礀 㠀 琀栀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 38-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s 36-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀倀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aengus (III) Tuirbheach Teamhrach of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䄀氀琀攀爀渀愀琀椀瘀攀 䘀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 倀漀猀猀椀戀氀攀 䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㈀⼀昀 ㌀㐀㠀㐀㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀伀氀椀漀氀氀 ⠀䄀椀氀椀氀氀㬀 䤀䤀䤀⤀ 䌀愀椀猀昀栀椀愀挀栀氀愀挀栀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Connla (Conly Connla) Cruiaidhchealgach CAEM
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䌀漀渀氀愀 䌀愀漀洀戀㬀 愀欀愀 䌀漀渀氀愀甀猀 䌀愀漀洀栀㬀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㜀㘀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀d. of natural causes
㰀瀀㸀倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㐀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 倀漀猀猀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 ㌀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㔀⼀昀 㘀㤀㘀㤀㌀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀愀戀栀搀栀 椀渀最攀渀 䰀唀䜀䠀䄀䤀䐀䠀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child: Olioll (Ailill; III) Caisfhiachlach of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀爀攀爀攀漀 䘀愀琀栀愀挀栀 怀琀栀攀 圀椀猀攀ᤀ†漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Iaran Gleofathach, Iarngleo (Iarraingleo Jaran); 74th MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀欀⸀ 戀礀 䘀攀愀爀挀栀漀爀戀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 41-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s 39-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Connla (Conly Connla) Cruiaidhchealgach CAEM
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀攀氀最栀攀 ⠀䴀攀椀最⤀ 䴀漀氀戀琀栀愀挀栀 ⠀㜀猀琀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Melga (Meilge) Molfach `the Praiseworthy’ MacCOLETHACH
㰀瀀㸀欀⸀ 戀礀 䴀愀漀椀戀㰀⼀瀀㸀Poss. HM George I’s 42-Great Grandfather. Poss. HRE Ferdinand I’s 40-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Irereo Fathach `the Wise’ of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀戀琀栀愀挀栀 䌀愀漀氀 䈀刀䔀䄀䜀䠀 ⠀㘀㤀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Caobthach (Covac) Coel `Lean’ BROEG; aka Cobhacus CAOL-BHREAGH; (his death commemorated in oldest Irish poem)
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㔀㐀 䈀䌀 洀甀爀搀攀爀攀搀 戀礀 渀攀瀀栀攀眀Ⰰ 䰀愀戀栀爀愀椀搀栀 䰀漀椀渀最猀攀愀挀栀 䴀愀攀 洀愀挀 伀椀氀椀漀氀氀愀 䄀椀渀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 58-Great Uncle. HRE Ferdinand I’s 56-Great Uncle. Poss.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Melghe (Meig) Molbthach (71st MONARCH) of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀甀最愀椀渀攀 䴀漀爀 䴀愀挀䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀66th MONARCH of IRELAND; Ugaine (Ughaine Ugainy) MOR; aka Hugony (Hugonius) `the Great’; sailed to and attacked Africa & Sicily
㰀瀀㸀洀甀爀搀攀爀攀搀 戀礀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 䈀愀搀戀挀栀愀搀栀 ⠀㘀㜀琀栀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 58-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 56-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀瀀漀猀猀⸀ 圀椀瘀攀猀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀猀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀Caesir (Cessair) Cruthach (Princess) of FRANKS ; Caesir (Cessair) Cruthach (Princess) of GAULS
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㠀⼀昀 ㌀㐀㜀㔀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䰀漀攀最愀椀爀攀 䰀漀爀挀 䴀愀挀䄀唀䜀䄀䤀一䔀 䴀䄀䤀刀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀㈀⼀昀㔀㔀㜀㔀㐀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䌀漀戀琀栀愀挀栀 䌀愀漀氀 䈀刀䔀䄀䜀䠀 ⠀㘀㤀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochy Buadech MacDUACH
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀愀欀愀 䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䈀甀椀最氀愀椀最 ⠀䈀甀愀椀搀⤀㬀 䄀挀栀愀椀甀猀 Beidhach; last King of the FIRBOLG; Ugaine’s natural father: Ugaine’s 昀漀猀琀攀爀ⴀ昀愀琀栀攀爀 眀愀猀 㘀㌀爀搀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀Ⰰ 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀 漀昀 䄀爀最愀琀洀愀爀 䴀愀挀匀椀爀氀愀椀洀Ⰰ 焀⸀瘀⸀㬀 son Badhbhchadh reigned as MONARCH for just three hours㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㔀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㔀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㌀⼀昀㌀㤀 ㌀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀愀洀愀爀 吀攀瀀栀椀 栀愀ⴀ䐀䄀嘀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children: Augaine Mor MacECHACH ; Badhbhchadh (67th M)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀漀挀栀礀 䈀甀愀搀攀挀栀 䴀愀挀䐀唀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Eochaid Buiglaig (Buaid); Achaius Beidhach; last King of the 䘀䤀刀䈀伀䰀䜀㬀 唀最愀椀渀攀ᤀ猠 渀愀琀甀爀愀氀 昀愀琀栀攀爀㨀 唀最愀椀渀攀ᤀ猠 昀漀猀琀攀爀ⴀ昀愀琀栀攀爀 眀愀猀 㘀㌀爀搀 Monarch, grandson of Argatmar MacSirlaim, q.v.; son Badhbhchadh reigned 愀猀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 昀漀爀 樀甀猀琀 琀栀爀攀攀 栀漀甀爀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀
HM George I’s 59-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 57-Great Grandfather. .
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㌀㘀⼀昀 㘀㤀㔀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀甀最愀椀渀攀 䴀漀爀 䴀愀挀䔀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䈀愀搀栀戀栀挀栀愀搀栀 ⠀㘀㜀琀栀 䴀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiacha (Fiachaidh) TOLGRACH
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㔀㔀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀 㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀k. by 56th Monarch at Battle of Borin
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㔀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ ⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㐀⼀昀㈀㜀㠀 㜀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀甀愀挀栀 ⠀䤀䤀⤀ 䰀愀搀栀最栀爀愀挀栀 ⠀䰀䄀䐀刀䄀䌀䠀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Murchad (Muireadhach; I) Balgrach MacSIMON
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀 䈀漀氀最爀愀挀栀 ⠀䈀漀氀最愀挀栀⤀㬀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㐀㘀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㬀 ㌀ 最爀愀渀搀猀漀渀猀 眀攀爀攀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀㰀⼀瀀㸀k. by 47th Monarch
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㠀⼀昀㔀㔀㘀㔀㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀 ⠀䘀椀愀挀栀愀椀搀栀⤀ 吀伀䰀䜀刀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀甀椀 吀攀愀洀爀愀挀栀 ⠀昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 㔀猀琀 䴀 ☀愀洀瀀㬀 㔀㌀爀搀 䴀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Simon (Siomon) BREACH
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㐀㐀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 㐀㌀爀搀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀㬀 愀欀愀 匀椀洀攀漀渀 䈀爀攀愀挀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? k. by 45th Monarch
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wives/Partners:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀㌀⼀昀㈀㈀㐀㘀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀⠀一一⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀㔀⼀昀 㔀㤀 ⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀爀猀琀 匀瀀攀愀欀攀爀 漀昀 伀氀搀 䤀爀椀猀栀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child: Murchad (Muireadhach; I) Balgrach MacSIMON
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀攀搀栀愀洀 ⠀䄀漀搀栀愀渀⤀ 䜀䰀䄀匀 ⠀䴀愀挀一唀䄀䐀䠀䄀吀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Prince of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㈀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀㈀⼀昀㈀㈀㐀㘀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀椀洀漀渀 ⠀匀椀漀洀漀渀⤀ 䈀刀䔀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Nuahhas (Nuadha) FIONN FAIL
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 一甀愀搀栀愀琀 䤀㬀 愀欀愀 一甀愀搀栀愀爀 䘀椀渀渀昀愀椀氀 怀琀栀攀 䘀愀椀爀ᤀ㬠 愀欀愀 一甀漀搀栀愀猀 䘀椀漀渀渀 䘀愀椀氀㬀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㌀㤀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 745 BC k. by 40th Monarch, q.v.
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀⼀昀㐀㐀㤀㈀㌀㤀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀攀搀栀愀洀 ⠀䄀漀搀栀愀渀⤀ 䜀䰀䄀匀 ⠀䴀愀挀一唀䄀䐀䠀䄀吀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㤀⼀昀㤀㔀 ㈀㔀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀甀戀栀愀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㌀⼀昀㤀㔀 ㈀㔀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀礀瘀椀渀搀爀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Giallchadh of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䜀椀愀氀氀挀栀愀椀搀栀 ⠀䜀椀愀氀挀栀愀搀栀⤀ 䴀愀挀䄀䤀䰀䤀伀䰀䰀㬀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㌀㜀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 787 BC k. by 38th Monarch
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀⼀昀㠀㤀㠀㐀㜀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀一甀愀栀栀愀猀 ⠀一甀愀搀栀愀⤀ 䘀䤀伀一一 䘀䄀䤀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Olioll Olchaoin (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䄀椀氀椀氀氀 伀愀氀挀栀氀愀攀渀 ⠀䄀漀氀挀栀攀漀椀渀⤀ 䴀愀挀匀䤀刀一䄀㬀 愀欀愀 伀椀氀椀漀氀氀 䄀漀氀挀栀氀攀漀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 67-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 65-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀伀氀椀漀氀氀 伀氀挀栀愀漀椀渀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Ailill Oalchlaen (Aolcheoin) MacSIRNA; aka Oilioll Aolchleon
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㘀⼀昀 㐀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀椀愀氀氀挀栀愀搀栀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Sirna Sirsaeglach `the Long Lived’ MacDIAN
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㌀㐀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㬀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 愀欀愀 匀椀漀爀渀愀 匀愀漀最愀氀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀k. by 35th Monarch
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Olioll Olchaoin (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䐀攀洀愀渀 ⠀䐀椀愀渀 䐀攀椀渀 䐀攀渀 䐀爀椀渀⤀ 䴀愀挀刀伀吀䠀䔀䌀吀䄀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Prince of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Possible Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㠀㐀⼀昀 㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀椀爀渀愀 匀椀爀猀愀攀最氀愀挀栀 怀琀栀攀 䰀漀渀最 䰀椀瘀攀搀ᤀ†䴀愀挀䐀䤀䄀一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Alternative Father of Possible Child: Dian (Deman’s son)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀刀漀琀栀攀挀琀愀椀搀 刀椀最搀攀爀最 ⠀刀漀椀琀栀攀愀攀栀琀愀椀最栀⤀ 䴀愀挀䴀伀䔀一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Rotheachtach (Rothachtach); 22nd MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀欀⸀ 戀礀 ㈀㌀爀搀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 70-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 68-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Deman (Dian Dein Den Drin) MacROTHECTAID ; Feargusa of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䴀愀攀渀 䴀愀挀䄀䔀一䜀唀匀䄀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(Maoin Maon Mavin Main Moan)
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㘀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㜀㌀⼀昀 㐀㈀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䠀瘀愀爀昀椀愀搀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child: Rothectaid Rigderg (Roitheaehtaigh) MacMOEN
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀攀渀攀愀猀 ⠀䄀攀渀最甀猀 䄀漀渀最栀甀猀⤀ 伀氀洀甀挀愀椀搀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䤀䄀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Aongus Olmucach (Olmuccaid Olmaead); 20th/21st MONARCH of IRELAND; fought 30 battles in Scotland
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㐀㌀ 䈀䌀 欀⸀ 愀琀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䌀愀爀洀愀渀 戀礀 ㈀猀琀⼀㈀㈀渀搀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 72-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 70-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Maen MacAENGUSA (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀甀 䰀愀戀爀愀椀渀渀 ⠀䘀氀愀挀栀愀 䰀䄀䈀䠀刀䤀一⤀ 䴀愀挀匀䴀䤀刀䜀伀䰀䰀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀18th MONARCH of IRELAND; aka Fiachaidh Labhrainne; aka Fiocha Labrainn
㰀瀀㸀欀⸀ 戀礀 㤀琀栀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀 愀琀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 䈀攀氀最愀搀愀椀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 73-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 71-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㐀㐀⼀昀 ㈀㠀㔀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䄀攀渀攀愀猀 ⠀䄀攀渀最甀猀 䄀漀渀最栀甀猀⤀ 伀氀洀甀挀愀椀搀栀 䴀愀挀䘀䤀䄀䌀䠀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Smiorgall MacENBOTH (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀⠀匀洀椀爀最漀氀氀 匀洀椀漀渀最栀愀氀氀 匀洀椀爀椀渀最栀愀氀氀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 74-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 72-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiachu Labrainn (Flacha LABHRIN) MacSMIRGOLL ; Mew of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀愀渀戀漀琀栀愀搀栀 䴀愀挀吀䤀䜀䔀刀一䴀䄀匀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(Eiobiothad Enboth Enboath Eanbhoth Eanbhethath)
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㘀㜀㌀ 䈀䌀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 75-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 73-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Smiorgall MacENBOTH (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀椀最栀攀愀爀渀洀栀愀猀 䴀愀挀䘀伀䰀䰀䄀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(Tighearnmas Tigernmas); 13th MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 㼀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㘀㤀㈀ 䈀䌀 漀爀 㼀 ጀ†㔀㐀㌀㼀 䈀䌀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 76-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 74-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀圀椀昀攀⼀倀愀爀琀渀攀爀㨀㰀⼀瀀㸀 㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀 㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀㈀⼀昀 ㈀㈀㠀㌀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀愀渀戀漀琀栀愀搀栀 䴀愀挀吀䤀䜀䔀刀一䴀䄀匀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Tighearnmhas MacFOLLACH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀⠀吀椀最栀攀愀爀渀洀愀猀 吀椀最攀爀渀洀愀猀⤀㬀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀∀㸀㌀琀栀 䴀伀一䄀刀䌀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: ? Died: abt. 692 BC or ? – 1543? BC
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀㘀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀㐀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Wife/Partner:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㔀⼀昀 㐀㔀㘀㜀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀椀渀甀猀愀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child: Eanbothadh MacTIGERNMAS (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䘀漀氀氀愀最栀 䴀愀挀䔀吀䠀刀䔀䰀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀⤀ 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀(Follac Follach Foll-Aich Follain)
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㜀㔀 䈀䌀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㜀 ㈀ 䈀䌀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 77-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 75-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Tighearnmhas MacFOLLACH of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀琀栀爀椀愀氀 䴀愀挀䤀䄀刀䔀䰀 䘀䄀䤀吀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Eithrial (Eitreol Ethrel); 11th MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀䈀漀爀渀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㜀㘀㤀 䈀䌀 䐀椀攀搀㨀 愀戀琀⸀ 㜀 䈀䌀 欀⸀ 愀琀 䈀愀琀琀氀攀 漀昀 匀漀椀爀爀攀愀渀 戀礀 琀栀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀HM George I’s 78-Great Grandfather. HRE Ferdinand I’s 76-Great Grandfather.
㰀瀀㸀㰀攀洀㸀䌀栀椀氀搀㨀㰀⼀攀洀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Follagh MacETHREL (Prince) of IRELAND
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䤀爀椀愀氀 ⠀䤀愀爀攀氀 䔀甀爀椀愀氀甀猀⤀ 䘀愀椀搀栀 ⠀䘀愀椀琀栀⤀ 䴀愀挀䔀刀䔀䴀伀䤀一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀10th MONARCH of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀㬀 挀漀甀氀搀 昀漀爀攀琀攀氀氀 琀栀攀 昀甀琀甀爀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: abt. 784 BC Died: abt. 741 BC
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀㤀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Child:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀⼀昀 㠀㈀㘀㠀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䔀琀栀爀椀愀氀 䴀愀挀䤀䄀刀䔀䰀 䘀䄀䤀吀䠀 漀昀 䤀刀䔀䰀䄀一䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Heremon (2nd MONARCH) of IRELAND
㰀瀀㸀愀欀愀 䔀爀攀洀漀渀 ⠀䔀攀爀洀漀渀 䔀爀攀洀漀椀渀 䔀爀攀愀洀栀漀渀⤀ 䴀愀挀䴀䤀䰀䔀䐀㬀 愀欀愀 䜀栀攀搀栀攀 琀栀攀 䔀爀攀愀洀栀漀渀㬀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 㐀 䴀漀渀愀爀挀栀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Note:
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀㠀 㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀㠀 㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀吀栀攀 dates of the first Milesian Kings are inconsistent with their 最攀渀攀愀氀漀最椀挀愀氀 氀椀渀欀猀⸀ 䈀甀琀 椀琀 猀攀攀洀猀 昀甀琀椀氀攀 琀漀 愀猀欀 眀栀椀挀栀 椀猀 ᰀ爠椀最栀琀ᴀ†᐀†搀愀琀攀猀 and links are both mythical. (Part of confusion may be conflation with 䈀爀椀琀漀渀 䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 猀椀洀椀氀愀爀 渀愀洀攀猀⸀⤀ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Born: abt. 824 BC Died: abt. 796 BC or ? – 1699+ BC
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㠀 ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀㠀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀poss. Wives/Partners:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㘀㔀⼀昀 㜀㌀ 㜀㈀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀愀洀愀爀 ⠀吀䔀倀䠀䤀⤀ 漀昀 䨀唀䐀䄀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 㤀⼀昀 ㌀ 㘀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀吀攀愀 椀渀最攀渀 䰀唀䜀䐀䄀䌀䠀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children: Irial (Iarel Eurialus) Faidh (Faith) MacEREMOIN ; Muimhne (3rd M) ; Luighine (4th M) ; Laighean (5th M)
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䌀䔀一吀䔀刀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀䜀愀氀氀愀洀栀 怀䴀椀氀攀猀椀甀猀ᤀ†⠀䬀椀渀最⤀ 椀渀 匀倀䄀䤀一㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀aka Mil (Mileadh) Espane MacBILE; numerous fantastic exploits; aka Galamh MIL’ESPAINE; eponym of MILESIAN Dynasty
㰀瀀㸀䠀䴀 䜀攀漀爀最攀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀㜀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀ 䠀刀䔀 䘀攀爀搀椀渀愀渀搀 䤀ᤀ猠 㜀㔀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 Grandfather. Poss. Agnes Harris’s 50-Great Grandfather. `Osawatomie’ 䈀爀漀眀渀ᤀ猠 㠀㌀ⴀ䜀爀攀愀琀 䜀爀愀渀搀昀愀琀栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀poss. Wives/Partners:
㰀瀀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㈀㤀⼀昀㐀㘀㐀㔀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀㠀 㠀 㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀㠀 㠀 㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀挀漀琀愀 吀攀瀀栀椀 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀⤀ 漀昀 䔀䜀夀倀吀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀愀 栀爀攀昀㴀∀栀琀琀瀀㨀⼀⼀眀眀眀⸀戀椀氀氀琀椀昀昀攀攀⸀挀漀洀⼀猀 ㈀㔀⼀昀㘀㘀㜀㐀 ㈀⸀栀琀洀∀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀挀漀氀漀爀㨀 ⌀ 昀昀㬀 昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀 琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀攀愀渀最 ⠀倀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀 漀昀 匀夀吀䠀䤀䄀⤀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㰀⼀愀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀猀椀猀琀攀爀ⴀ椀渀ⴀ氀愀眀 漀昀 匀漀氀漀洀漀渀 戀攀渀 䐀䄀嘀䤀䐀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀 㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㬀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀 㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ搀攀挀漀爀愀琀椀漀渀㨀 甀渀搀攀爀氀椀渀攀㬀∀㸀匀挀漀琀愀 吀攀瀀栀椀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Children: Heremon (2nd MONARCH) of IRELAND ; Ir (na IRENA) MacMILED ; Fial ; Eber Finn MacMILED ; Anbergis ; Amergin (Amairgin) Misr the Druid ; Colpa na Gotia ; Arneus (poss. Airioch Feabhruadh) ; Dila ; Donn de Galicia ; etc.
㰀瀀㸀䴀椀氀攀猀椀甀猀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 挀漀洀攀 琀漀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 猀漀渀猀 愀琀 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 漀昀 the building of Solomon’s Temple in Israel around 1000 BC. Mageoghegan, 椀渀 栀椀猀 琀爀愀渀猀氀愀琀椀漀渀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 䌀氀漀渀洀愀挀渀漀椀猀攀Ⰰ 猀琀愀琀攀猀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀猀 of Milesius came to Ireland on May 17th 1029 BC.㰀瀀㸀䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀 一愀椀搀栀渀愀爀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 戀椀爀琀栀 of Christ. Although there are some contradictions to this claim, the 戀漀琀琀漀洀 氀椀渀攀 椀猀 琀栀愀琀 猀漀洀攀戀漀搀礀 椀猀 爀椀最栀琀 愀渀搀 猀漀洀攀戀漀搀礀 椀猀 眀爀漀渀最⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Personally, I uphold the theory that Milesius came to Ireland around 䈀䌀 愀渀搀 琀栀愀琀 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀 一愀椀搀渀愀爀 眀愀猀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀戀椀爀琀栀 漀昀 Christ. When you compare the number of generations that are supposed to 昀椀琀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 琀栀漀猀攀 琀眀漀 搀愀琀攀猀Ⰰ 椀琀 愀氀氀 眀漀爀欀猀 漀甀琀 焀甀椀琀攀 昀攀愀猀椀戀氀礀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
From Medievil Project web page: http://www.iwindow.com/medieval:
㰀瀀㸀吀栀攀 䄀渀挀攀猀琀爀礀 漀昀 䴀椀氀氀攀猀椀甀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀“Legends claim that Millesius of Spain was a descendant of Zarah, son of Judah, the twin brother of Pharez.
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀吀栀攀 䠀礀猀欀漀猀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 爀甀氀攀搀 椀渀 䔀最礀瀀琀 昀漀爀 㔀 礀攀愀爀猀Ⰰ 眀攀爀攀 known as the Shepherd Kings. It was under the Hyskos that the Hebrews 猀攀琀琀氀攀搀 椀渀 䜀漀猀栀攀渀⸀ 䐀愀渀椀攀氀 圀愀氀猀栀 猀甀最最攀猀琀猀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 䠀礀猀欀漀猀 眀攀爀攀 䠀攀戀爀攀眀猀 themselves. When Joseph’s family came to live with him in Egypt, he 愀猀欀攀搀 倀栀愀爀愀漀栀 琀漀 氀攀琀 琀栀攀洀 猀琀愀礀 椀渀 䜀漀猀栀攀渀 愀猀 琀栀攀礀 眀攀爀攀 猀栀攀瀀栀攀爀搀猀Ⰰ ᰀ映漀爀 every shepherd is an abomination unto the Egyptians” Gen 46:34.㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀䠀愀瘀椀渀最 漀爀椀最椀渀愀氀氀礀 戀攀攀渀 猀漀氀搀 琀漀 䔀最礀瀀琀 愀猀 愀 猀氀愀瘀攀Ⰰ Joseph had found favor in Pharaohs site and Pharaoh set Joseph ruler 漀瘀攀爀 愀氀氀 琀栀攀 氀愀渀搀 漀昀 䔀最礀瀀琀⸀ 䐀甀爀椀渀最 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀渀攀Ⰰ 䨀漀猀攀瀀栀 戀漀甀最栀琀 愀氀氀 琀栀攀 Egyptians land for Pharaoh and the people became slaves to the Pharaoh. ⠀䜀攀渀 㐀㜀㨀㌀ⴀ㈀㔀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Joseph’s father, Jacob, gave his children a blessing 戀攀昀漀爀攀 栀攀 搀椀攀搀 眀栀椀氀攀 琀栀攀礀 眀攀爀攀 愀氀氀 猀琀椀氀氀 氀椀瘀椀渀最 椀渀 䔀最礀瀀琀⸀ 䨀愀挀漀戀 猀攀琀 Judah to be the rulers and promised that “The septre shall not depart 昀爀漀洀 䨀甀搀愀栀Ⰰ 渀漀爀 愀 氀愀眀最椀瘀攀爀 昀爀漀洀 戀攀琀眀攀攀渀 栀椀猀 昀攀攀琀Ⰰ 甀渀琀椀氀 匀栀椀氀漀栀 挀漀洀攀㬀ᴀ† (Gen 49:8-10). King David and Solomon were of the line of Judah as were 愀氀氀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䤀猀爀愀攀氀 搀漀眀渀 琀漀 欀椀渀最 娀攀搀攀欀椀愀栀⸀ 䨀攀猀甀猀 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 眀愀猀 戀漀爀渀 漀昀 this royal house.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀圀栀攀渀 䨀甀搀愀栀 昀愀琀栀攀爀攀搀 琀眀椀渀猀 戀礀 吀愀洀愀爀Ⰰ Zarah was technically the firstborn. (Gen 38:27-30) Daniel Walsh 猀甀最最攀猀琀猀 琀栀愀琀 椀琀 眀愀猀 娀愀爀愀栀 愀渀搀 栀椀猀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 琀栀愀琀 昀漀爀洀攀搀 琀栀攀 渀攀眀 government in Egypt to succeed Joseph. It is through Pharez that David 愀渀搀 匀漀氀漀洀漀渀 琀爀愀挀攀 琀栀攀椀爀 氀椀渀攀愀最攀⸀ 䰀椀琀琀氀攀 椀猀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀戀漀甀琀 琀栀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 of Zarah. After the death of Jacob, the Bible is silent on the matter 甀渀琀椀氀 瀀爀椀漀爀 琀漀 琀栀攀 攀砀漀搀甀猀 眀栀攀渀 眀攀 爀攀愀搀㨀 ᰀ丠漀眀 琀栀攀爀攀 愀爀漀猀攀 甀瀀 愀 渀攀眀 欀椀渀最 over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.” (Ex 1:8) It goes on to describe the 猀甀戀猀攀焀甀攀渀琀 䠀攀戀爀攀眀 攀渀猀氀愀瘀攀洀攀渀琀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The Greek historian Diodorus Siculus (80-20 BC) 洀攀渀琀椀漀渀猀 洀漀爀攀 琀栀愀渀 漀渀攀 䠀攀戀爀攀眀 攀砀漀搀甀猀 昀爀漀洀 䔀最礀瀀琀 椀渀 栀椀猀 猀攀爀椀攀猀 漀昀 戀漀漀欀猀 called the Library of History. In one reference, (Bk 40.3) Diodorus 猀琀愀琀攀猀 琀栀愀琀㨀 ᰀ琠栀攀 愀氀椀攀渀猀 眀攀爀攀 搀爀椀瘀攀渀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 挀漀甀渀琀爀礀ᴀ†⠀漀昀 䔀最礀瀀琀⤀ 愀渀搀 that some of them “were cast ashore in Greece and certain other 爀攀最椀漀渀猀ᴀ⸠ 吀栀愀琀 ᰀ琠栀攀椀爀 氀攀愀搀攀爀猀 眀攀爀攀 渀漀琀愀戀氀攀 洀攀渀Ⰰ 挀栀椀攀昀 愀洀漀渀最 琀栀攀洀 戀攀椀渀最 Danus and Cadmus.” But that the “greater number were driven into what is 渀漀眀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 䨀甀搀攀愀Ⰰᴀ†愀渀搀 琀栀愀琀 ᰀ挠漀氀漀渀礀 眀愀猀 栀攀愀搀攀搀 戀礀 愀 洀愀渀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 䴀漀猀攀猀⸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀
Jonathan (160-143 BC) was a high priest 愀渀搀 爀甀氀攀爀 漀昀 䨀甀搀攀愀⸀ 䴀愀挀挀愀戀攀攀猀 ㈀㨀㔀ⴀ㈀㌀ 爀攀挀漀爀搀猀 琀栀攀 挀漀爀爀攀猀瀀漀渀搀攀渀挀攀 between Jonathan and the Lacedemonians. “Areus king of the Lacedemonians 琀漀 伀渀椀愀猀 琀栀攀 栀椀最栀 瀀爀椀攀猀琀Ⰰ 最爀攀攀琀椀渀最㨀 䤀琀 椀猀 昀漀甀渀搀 椀渀 眀爀椀琀椀渀最Ⰰ 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 Lacedemonians and Jews are brethren, and that they are of the stock of 䄀戀爀愀栀愀洀㨀ᴀ†⠀ 䴀愀挀挀愀戀攀攀猀 ㈀㨀㈀ ⴀ㈀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀
According to the Roman historian Tacitus (AD 55-120), 䌀爀攀琀攀 愀氀猀漀 栀愀搀 愀 氀椀渀欀 琀漀 琀栀攀 䨀攀眀猀⸀ 䤀渀 栀椀猀 䠀椀猀琀漀爀椀攀猀 ⠀䈀欀 㔀⤀ 吀愀挀椀琀甀猀 sates, “The Jews are said to have been refugees from the island of 䌀爀攀琀攀ᴀ⸠ 吀栀攀 刀漀洀愀渀 瀀漀攀琀 嘀攀爀最椀氀 ⠀㜀 ⴀ㤀 䈀䌀⤀ 眀爀漀琀攀 椀渀 琀栀攀 䄀攀渀攀椀搀Ⰰ 椀渀 眀栀椀挀栀 the Trojan Aeneas leads a band of escapees from the fall of Troy to ᰀ䌠爀攀琀攀 ☀†琀栀攀 氀愀渀搀 漀昀 漀甀爀 昀愀琀栀攀爀猀℀ᴀ†匀攀攀洀椀渀最氀礀 琀栀攀 吀爀漀樀愀渀猀 眀攀爀攀 漀昀 䠀攀戀爀攀眀 origin.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䜀攀漀昀昀爀攀礀 漀昀 䴀漀渀洀漀甀琀栀ᤀ猠 琀眀攀氀昀琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀 work The History of the Kings of Britain records correspondence between 䬀椀渀最 䌀愀猀猀椀瘀攀氀愀甀渀甀猀 愀渀搀 䨀甀氀椀愀猀 䌀愀攀猀愀爀⸀ 䤀琀 焀甀漀琀攀猀 䨀甀氀椀愀猀 䌀愀攀猀愀爀 愀猀 猀琀愀琀椀渀最 “Those Britons come from the same race as we do, for we Romans, too, 愀爀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 吀爀漀樀愀渀 猀琀漀挀欀⸀ 䄀昀琀攀爀 琀栀攀 搀攀猀琀爀甀挀琀椀漀渀 漀昀 吀爀漀礀Ⰰ 䄀攀渀攀愀猀 was our first ancestor, just as theirs was Brutus, that same Brutus 眀栀漀猀攀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 眀愀猀 匀椀氀瘀椀甀猀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 猀漀渀 漀昀 䄀猀挀愀渀椀甀猀Ⰰ 栀椀洀猀攀氀昀 琀栀攀 猀漀渀 漀昀 Aeneas.” (pg. 107)㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀嘀椀渀挀攀渀稀椀漀 䜀愀氀椀氀攀椀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 famous astronomer Galileo. In his book titled Dialogo della Musica 䄀渀琀椀挀愀 ⠀䄀䐀 㔀㠀⤀Ⰰ 嘀椀渀挀攀渀稀椀漀 挀漀洀洀攀渀琀猀 漀渀 琀栀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀 栀愀爀瀀㨀 ᰀ吠栀椀猀 洀漀猀琀 ancient instrument was brought to us from Ireland where such are most 攀砀挀攀氀氀攀渀琀氀礀 眀漀爀欀攀搀☀†愀渀搀 琀栀攀礀 瀀愀椀渀琀 愀渀搀 攀渀最爀愀瘀攀 椀琀 漀渀 琀栀攀椀爀 瀀甀戀氀椀挀 愀渀搀 private buildings and on their hill: stating as their reason for so 搀漀椀渀最 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀礀 栀愀瘀攀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 刀漀礀愀氀 倀爀漀瀀栀攀琀 䐀愀瘀椀搀⸀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀Complete Milesian Genealogy of Meanmach, founder of Clan Mac Meanmain
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䰀攀最攀渀搀 栀愀猀 椀琀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 洀漀猀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䤀爀椀猀栀 are descendants of Milesius. After the arrival of the monasteries in 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 琀栀攀 洀漀渀欀猀 愀琀琀攀洀瀀琀攀搀 琀漀 爀攀挀漀爀搀 愀氀氀 漀昀 琀栀攀 瀀攀搀椀最爀攀攀猀 愀渀搀 氀攀最攀渀搀猀 that had previously been passed down by word of mouth.㰀瀀㸀匀琀 倀愀琀爀椀挀欀 眀愀猀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀 愀瀀瀀漀椀渀琀攀搀 琀漀 爀攀瘀椀攀眀 琀栀攀猀攀 爀攀挀漀爀搀猀 and remove any errors from all the chronicles, genealogies, and records 漀昀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最搀漀洀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀The numbers on the list below are 猀甀瀀瀀漀猀攀搀 琀漀 戀攀 琀栀攀 最攀渀攀爀愀琀椀漀渀猀 漀昀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀愀渀琀猀 昀爀漀洀 琀栀攀 昀椀爀猀琀 洀愀渀Ⰰ 䄀搀愀洀⸀ This list begins with Milesius, but monks are thought to have extended 琀栀椀猀 戀愀挀欀 琀漀 䄀搀愀洀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 最攀渀攀爀愀氀氀礀 愀挀挀攀瀀琀攀搀 琀栀愀琀 䤀爀椀猀栀 瀀攀搀椀最爀攀攀猀 愀爀攀 fairly accurate back to the 6th or possibly the 5th century.
㰀瀀㸀刀攀猀攀愀爀挀栀攀搀 愀渀搀 瀀爀漀瘀椀搀攀搀 戀礀㰀⼀瀀㸀Ted McMenomy <mcme0013@tc.umn.edu>
㰀瀀㸀匀甀爀渀愀洀攀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀:
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀挀 䴀攀愀渀洀愀椀渀Ⰰ 䴀愀挀 䴀攀愀渀洀愀渀Ⰰ 䴀挀䴀攀渀漀洀礀Ⰰ 䴀挀䴀攀渀漀洀攀礀Ⰰ 䴀挀䴀攀渀愀洀礀Ⰰ 䴀挀䴀攀渀愀洀椀渀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Please realize the lineage from Nos.1 to 12 are based 漀渀 琀栀攀 戀椀戀氀攀 ⠀䜀攀渀攀猀椀猀⤀Ⰰ 一漀猀⸀ ㌀ 琀漀 㠀㔀 愀爀攀 戀愀猀攀搀 漀渀 洀礀琀栀 愀渀搀 氀攀最攀渀搀⸀ Genealogist do not accept any names prior to No. 86- Niall “of the Nine 䠀漀猀琀愀最攀猀ᴀ†挀椀爀挀愀 㐀 䄀䐀⸀ 吀栀椀猀 氀椀渀攀愀最攀 椀猀 戀愀猀攀搀 漀渀 椀渀昀漀爀洀愀琀椀漀渀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 戀礀 the “Four Masters” in the “Annals of the History of Ireland” (typically 爀攀昀攀爀爀攀搀 琀漀 愀猀 吀栀攀 䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀⤀ 挀漀洀瀀椀氀攀搀 眀攀氀氀 椀渀琀漀 琀栀攀 2nd millenium AD and so is considered by most to be unreliable. The 昀椀渀愀氀 瀀漀爀琀椀漀渀 椀猀 戀愀猀攀搀 漀渀 䤀爀椀猀栀 倀攀搀椀最爀攀攀猀Ⰰ 愀洀漀渀最 漀琀栀攀爀 瘀愀爀椀攀搀 猀漀甀爀挀攀猀Ⰰ and family records as recorded in Burke’s Genealogical and Heraldic 䠀椀猀琀漀爀礀 漀昀 琀栀攀 倀攀攀爀愀最攀Ⰰ 䈀愀爀漀渀攀琀愀最攀 愀渀搀 䬀渀椀最栀琀愀最攀 ⠀ 㐀琀栀 䔀搀⸀⤀⸀ 吀栀攀爀攀 栀愀瘀攀 been some reported discrepancies in published genealogies by Burke’s ⠀愀渀搀 漀琀栀攀爀猀⤀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 琀栀攀礀 愀爀攀 愀猀 爀攀瀀漀爀琀攀搀 戀礀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 愀渀搀 愀挀挀攀瀀琀攀搀 戀礀 琀栀攀 Chief Herald of Ireland.
㰀瀀㸀⠀吀栀攀 昀漀氀氀漀眀椀渀最 椀猀 愀猀 瀀攀爀 䜀攀渀攀猀椀猀 ጀ†愀猀猀甀洀椀渀最 渀漀 最愀瀀猀 椀渀 琀栀攀 氀椀猀琀 漀昀 䜀攀渀攀猀椀猀 㔀 愀渀搀 ⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Enos born in the 105th year of his father (year of the world 235) and died at 905 years of age (year of the world 1140)
㰀瀀㸀䌀愀椀渀愀渀 戀漀爀渀 椀渀 琀栀攀 㤀 琀栀 礀攀愀爀 漀昀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 ⠀礀攀愀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀氀搀 ㌀㈀㔀⤀ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 愀琀 㤀 礀攀愀爀猀 漀昀 愀最攀 ⠀礀攀愀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀氀搀 ㈀㌀㔀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Mahalaleel born in the 70th year of his father (year of the world 395) and died at 895 years of age (year of the world 1290)
㰀瀀㸀䨀愀爀攀搀 戀漀爀渀 椀渀 琀栀攀 㘀㔀琀栀 礀攀愀爀 漀昀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 ⠀礀攀愀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀氀搀 㐀㘀 ⤀ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 愀琀 㤀㘀㈀ 礀攀愀爀猀 漀昀 愀最攀 ⠀礀攀愀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀氀搀 㐀㈀㈀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Enoch born in the 162nd year of his father (year of the world 662) and died at the age of 365 (year of the world 987)
㰀瀀㸀䴀攀琀栀甀猀攀氀愀栀 戀漀爀渀 椀渀 琀栀攀 㘀㔀琀栀 礀攀愀爀 漀昀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀 ⠀礀攀愀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀氀搀 㘀㠀㜀⤀ 愀渀搀 搀椀攀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 愀最攀 漀昀 㤀㘀㤀 ⠀礀攀愀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 眀漀爀氀搀 㘀㔀㘀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Lamech born in the 187th year of his father (year of the world 874) and died at the age of 777 (year of the world 1651)
㰀瀀㸀一漀愀栀 ᰀ琠栀攀 䘀愀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 愀氀氀 䠀甀洀愀渀椀琀礀ᴀ†⠀漀昀 ᰀ琠栀攀 䜀爀攀愀琀 䘀氀漀漀搀ᴀ†昀愀洀攀⤀ 戀漀爀渀 椀渀 the 182nd year of his father and died at the age of 950 (year of the 眀漀爀氀搀 ㈀ 㘀⤀⸀ 一漀愀栀 眀愀猀 猀愀椀搀 琀漀 戀攀 愀 猀愀椀氀漀爀 ⠀戀攀昀漀爀攀 琀栀攀 戀甀椀氀搀椀渀最 愀渀搀 sailing of the Ark) and is credited with having invented “ale”. He was 㘀 礀攀愀爀猀 漀氀搀 愀琀 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 ᰀ䜠爀攀愀琀 䘀氀漀漀搀ᴀ†⠀眀栀椀挀栀 眀漀甀氀搀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 椀渀 the year of the world 1656).㰀瀀㸀䨀愀瀀栀攀琀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 琀漀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 礀攀愀爀猀 漀昀 愀最攀 愀琀 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 “Great Flood”, or born in the 500th year of his father (year of the 眀漀爀氀搀 㔀㔀㘀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Gomer
㰀瀀㸀㈀⸀ 䴀愀最漀最㰀⼀瀀㸀Madai
㰀瀀㸀䨀愀瘀愀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Thubal
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀猀漀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Tiras
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀最漀最㰀⼀瀀㸀(The following is as per myth and legend)
㰀瀀㸀䈀愀漀琀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Phenius Pharsa (also written as Phoenuisa Farsaidh) “the Antiquary”, 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 匀礀琀栀椀愀 挀椀爀挀愀 㠀 䈀䌀⸀ 䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀 琀漀 匀挀漀琀愀 漀昀 䔀最礀瀀琀Ⰰ 搀愀甀最栀琀攀爀 漀昀 Cinqueris, Pharaoh of Egypt. It is believed by some that the Scots take 琀栀攀椀爀 渀愀洀攀 昀爀漀洀 栀攀爀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Niul after whom some say the river Nile is named (but not very 氀椀欀攀氀礀⤀⸀ 䤀琀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 栀攀 氀攀搀 栀椀猀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀 琀漀 䔀最礀瀀琀 眀栀攀爀攀 琀栀攀礀 眀攀爀攀 栀椀爀攀搀 愀猀 mercenaries of the Pharaoh.
㰀瀀㸀䜀愀漀搀栀愀氀 䜀氀愀猀 ⠀愀欀愀 䜀愀攀氀⤀ 琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀猀愀欀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䜀愀攀氀猀 漀爀 䜀愀攀氀椀挀 爀愀挀攀⸀ 䄀猀 愀 child he was said to have been cured of a deadly serpent bite by Moses ⠀漀昀 戀椀戀氀椀挀愀氀 昀愀洀攀⤀⸀ 吀栀攀 ᰀ䤠氀猀攀 漀昀 䐀攀猀琀椀渀礀ᴀ†眀愀猀 爀攀瘀攀愀氀攀搀 琀漀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 愀猀 seen in a vision by Moses. This would place this generation in Egypt at 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䔀砀漀搀甀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䨀攀眀猀⼀䤀猀爀愀攀氀椀琀攀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Asruth believed to have migrated to Crete.
㰀瀀㸀䠀攀爀戀攀爀 匀挀漀琀 ⠀愀氀猀漀 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 䔀椀洀栀椀爀 匀挀漀琀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Beman (also written Beouman)
㰀瀀㸀伀最愀洀愀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Tait
㰀瀀㸀䄀最渀漀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Lamhflonn which is a very interesting name if it has been transcribed 瀀爀漀瀀攀爀氀礀Ⰰ 攀猀瀀攀挀椀愀氀氀礀 椀昀 琀愀欀攀渀 椀渀 琀栀攀 挀漀渀琀攀砀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 氀攀最攀渀搀 漀昀 琀栀攀 刀攀搀 Hand of the O’Neills. Lamh = hand, and Flonn = blood red. Lamhflonnwould 渀漀琀 栀愀瘀攀 戀攀攀渀 椀渀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 戀甀琀 椀昀 琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 椀猀 挀漀爀爀攀挀琀 琀栀攀 猀琀漀爀礀 挀漀甀氀搀 have been about him. It is very likely the name was transcribed 椀渀挀漀爀爀攀挀琀氀礀☀椠琀 椀猀 洀漀爀攀 瀀爀漀戀愀戀氀攀 琀栀愀琀 琀栀攀 ᰀ氠ᴀ†椀渀 昀氀漀渀渀 猀栀漀甀氀搀 戀攀 愀渀 ᰀ椠ᴀ† which would make it Lamhfionn which means “fair handed”.
㰀瀀㸀㰀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀一漀琀攀㰀⼀猀琀爀漀渀最㸀㨀 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 ᰀ吠栀攀 䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀ᴀ†琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 猀栀漀甀氀搀 戀攀 䰀愀洀栀昀椀漀渀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Heger (or Eimhir) Gunflonn (possibly another transcription error ? )
㰀瀀㸀一漀琀攀㨀 愀挀挀漀爀搀椀渀最 琀漀 ᰀ吠栀攀 䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀ᴀ†琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 猀栀漀甀氀搀 戀攀䔀椀洀栀椀爀 䜀甀渀昀椀漀渀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Agnan Fion (or Fionn)
㰀瀀㸀䘀攀戀爀椀挀 䜀氀愀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Nenal (also written Nenuall)
㰀瀀㸀一甀愀搀栀愀琀 ⠀愀氀猀漀 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 愀猀 一甀愀搀栀愀搀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Alladh (also written as Allodh)
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀 ⠀漀爀 䐀攀愀最⤀ 眀栀漀 氀攀搀 愀 挀漀氀漀渀礀 昀爀漀洀 匀挀礀琀栀椀愀 琀漀 䜀愀氀愀挀椀愀 椀渀 匀瀀愀椀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Brath
㰀瀀㸀䈀爀攀漀最愀渀 ⠀䈀爀椀愀渀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Gallamh (aka Mils or Milesius – latin influence) King 漀昀 匀瀀愀椀渀 ⠀漀爀 爀攀最椀漀渀猀 漀昀 眀栀愀琀 眀愀猀 琀漀 戀攀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 匀瀀愀椀渀⤀⸀ 䠀椀猀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀 眀攀爀攀 known as the Milesians
㰀瀀 愀氀椀最渀㴀∀䨀唀匀吀䤀䘀夀∀㸀㰀猀瀀愀渀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀昀漀渀琀ⴀ昀愀洀椀氀礀㨀 嘀攀爀搀愀渀愀㬀∀㸀⸀ 䠀椀猀 眀椀昀攀 眀愀猀 Scota Tephi, a daughter of Nectaebus, Pharoh of Eqypt and a sister of 䬀椀渀最 匀漀氀漀洀漀渀ᤀ猠 儀甀攀攀渀⸀ 吀栀攀 猀椀洀椀氀愀爀 渀愀洀攀 ᰀ匠挀漀琀愀ᴀ†⠀眀椀昀攀 漀昀 一漀⸀ 㐀⤀ 栀愀猀 created some confusion in which “Scota” the Scots take their name from. 吀栀攀 䄀渀渀愀氀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䘀漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀 猀甀最最攀猀琀 琀栀攀 琀椀洀攀 瀀攀爀椀漀搀 琀漀 戀攀 挀椀爀挀愀 1700BC but historians date it at 350-450 BC. Other sources suggest the 琀椀洀攀 瀀攀爀椀漀搀 眀愀猀 ㈀ 䈀䌀⸀ 䴀椀氀猀 栀愀搀 㠀 猀漀渀猀㨀 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Donn who succeeded his father as King of Spain (or regions of what was to be known as Spain)
㰀瀀㸀䄀爀攀挀㰀⼀瀀㸀Amergin “White Knee” (the druid)
㰀瀀㸀䠀攀爀戀攀爀 䘀椀漀渀渀 眀栀漀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 匀漀甀琀栀攀爀渀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 愀渀搀 眀栀漀猀攀 㐀 猀漀渀猀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 琀栀攀 㘀琀栀Ⰰ㜀琀栀Ⰰ 㠀琀栀 愀渀搀 㤀琀栀 䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Colpu
㰀瀀㸀䤀爀 ⠀愀昀琀攀爀 眀栀漀洀 椀琀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 椀猀 渀愀洀攀搀㨀 ᰀ氠愀渀搀 漀昀 䤀爀ᴀ⤠ 眀栀漀 搀椀攀搀 while boat racing with his cousin when first arriving to Ireland㰀瀀㸀䔀爀愀渀渀愀渀Ⰰ 愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eermon (or Hermon), 1st (Milesian) King of Ireland (circa 1698BC per the “Four Masters”)
㰀瀀㸀䔀攀爀洀漀渀 ⠀䠀攀爀洀漀渀⤀ ᰀ漠昀 琀栀攀 䠀漀爀猀攀猀ᴀ†ጀ†䠀攀Ⰰ 栀椀猀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀猀 愀渀搀 昀漀氀氀漀眀攀爀猀 arrived in Inis Elga (Ireland) aboard 35 ships in the year of the world ㌀㔀 漀爀 㘀㤀㤀䈀䌀 ⠀瀀攀爀 琀栀攀 ᰀ䘠漀甀爀 䴀愀猀琀攀爀猀ᴀ⤠⸀ 唀瀀漀渀 挀漀渀焀甀攀爀椀渀最 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 the Tuatha de Danann, Eermon was proclaimed King of Northern Ireland. 䄀昀琀攀爀 琀栀攀 攀渀猀甀椀渀最 戀愀琀琀氀攀 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀 ⠀䬀椀渀最 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀漀甀琀栀⤀ 漀瘀攀爀 possession of the Hills of Tara, Eermon became the 1st (Milesian) King 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀☀⸠ᴀ琠栀攀 䰀愀渀搀 漀昀 䐀攀猀琀椀渀礀ᴀ†愀猀 昀漀爀攀琀漀氀搀 戀礀 䴀漀猀攀猀⸀ 䠀攀爀洀漀渀 栀愀搀 㐀 sons:㰀瀀㸀䴀甀椀洀栀渀攀 琀栀攀 ㌀爀搀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Luighine 4th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䰀愀椀最栀攀愀渀 㔀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Irial Fiadh 10th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䤀爀椀愀氀 䘀愀椀搀栀 ⠀愀氀猀漀 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 䤀爀椀愀氀 䘀椀愀栀⤀ 琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 愀昀琀攀爀 搀攀昀攀愀琀椀渀最 栀椀猀 挀漀甀猀椀渀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Ethrial (also written Eithraial) 11th King of Ireland, killed by his cousin
㰀瀀㸀䘀漀氀氀愀挀 ⠀漀爀 䘀漀氀氀ⴀ䄀椀挀挀栀⤀ 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Tigernmas 13th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䔀椀漀戀椀漀琀栀愀搀 ⠀漀爀 䔀渀戀漀琀栀愀⤀ 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Smiorgall Prince of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䘀氀愀挀栀愀 䰀愀戀栀爀愀椀渀 㠀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aeneas Olmaead 20th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀攀渀 ⠀漀爀 䴀愀椀渀⤀ 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Roitheaehtaigh (or Rothactach) 22nd King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀洀愀渀 ⠀漀爀 䐀椀愀渀⤀ 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Sirna (or Siorna) Saoghaileach (“the Long Lived”) 34th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀伀氀椀漀氀氀 伀氀挀栀愀椀渀 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Gialchadh or Gillachaidh 37th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀一甀愀栀栀愀猀 䘀椀漀渀渀昀愀椀氀 ㌀㤀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aedham Glas Prince of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀匀椀洀漀渀 䈀爀攀愀挀栀 㐀㐀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀ 㤀 㤀ⴀ㤀 ㌀ 䈀䌀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Murchad Bolgrach 46th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䐀甀愀挀栀 吀攀愀洀栀愀爀挀栀 倀爀椀渀挀攀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochaidh Framhuine 51st King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀渀愀渀最 䈀攀愀最ⴀ䔀愀最栀愀挀栀 㔀㌀爀搀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiacha Tolgrach
㰀瀀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀 吀漀氀最爀愀挀栀 㔀㔀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Duach Ladrach 59th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䔀漀挀栀礀 䈀甀愀搀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Ugaine Mor (or Ugaine Magnus) “the Great” responsible for creating 琀栀攀 ㈀㔀 搀椀瘀椀猀椀漀渀猀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 昀漀爀 栀椀猀 挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 眀栀椀挀栀 漀渀氀礀 琀眀漀 眀攀爀攀 sons.
㰀瀀㸀䰀愀攀最栀愀椀爀攀 䰀漀爀攀 㘀㠀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cobthach Caol Breagh
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀戀琀栀愀挀栀 䌀愀漀氀 䈀爀攀愀最栀 㘀㤀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㔀㤀ⴀ㔀㐀 䈀䌀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Melghe Molbthach 71st King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䤀爀攀爀攀漀 ⠀愀氀猀漀 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 䤀愀爀愀渀 䜀氀攀漀昀愀琀栀愀挀栀⤀ 㜀㐀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Conly Caem 76th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀伀氀椀漀氀氀 䌀愀猀ⴀ䘀椀愀挀氀愀挀栀 ⠀ᰀ漠昀 琀栀攀 䌀爀漀漀欀攀搀 吀攀攀琀栀ᴀ⤠ 㜀㤀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aengus Tuirmeach-Teamhrach 81st King of Ireland (384-324BC)
㰀瀀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀 䘀椀爀洀愀爀愀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䐀愀氀爀椀愀搀愀 愀渀搀 䄀爀最礀氀攀 椀渀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Enna Aighneach
㰀瀀㸀䔀渀渀愀 䄀椀最栀渀攀愀挀栀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 䠀漀猀瀀椀琀愀戀氀攀ᴀ⤠ 㠀㐀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㌀㈀ⴀ㈀㤀㈀ 䈀䌀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Lavra “the Fierce”
㰀瀀㸀䈀攀漀琀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Blatact
㰀瀀㸀䔀猀愀洀漀渀 愀氀猀漀 眀爀椀琀琀攀渀 䄀猀猀愀洀愀渀 䔀愀洀栀渀愀 ⠀ᰀ漠昀 䔀洀愀渀椀愀ᴀ⤠㰀⼀瀀㸀Roignen Ruadh (“the Red”)
㰀瀀㸀䘀椀漀渀渀氀漀最栀 漀爀 䘀椀渀渀 ᰀ漠昀 䔀洀愀渀椀愀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀Fionn
㰀瀀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀 䄀椀爀攀愀洀栀 㤀㐀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochaidh Feidhlioch
㰀瀀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀栀 䘀攀椀搀栀氀椀漀挀栀 㤀㌀爀搀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㐀㈀ⴀ㌀ 䈀䌀⤀⸀ 䔀猀琀愀戀氀椀猀栀攀搀 琀栀攀 㔀 瀀爀漀瘀椀渀挀攀猀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 椀渀 瀀氀愀挀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 ㈀㔀 搀椀瘀椀猀椀漀渀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Bres Nar Lothar
㰀瀀㸀䰀甀最栀愀椀搀ⴀ匀爀椀愀戀栀ⴀ渀䐀攀愀爀最 ⠀愀氀猀漀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 䰀攀眀礀 ᰀ漠昀 琀栀攀 刀攀搀 䌀椀爀挀氀攀猀ᴀ⤠ 㤀㠀琀栀 King of Ireland (34 – 8 BC) Killed himself by falling on his sword.㰀瀀㸀䌀爀椀昀昀愀渀 䌀爀椀洀琀栀愀渀渀 一椀愀搀栀 一漀爀 琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㜀 ጀ†㤀 䄀䐀⤀ 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 Naira daughter of Loich the son of Dareletuis of Northern Picts㰀瀀㸀䘀攀爀攀搀愀挀 ⠀漀爀 䘀攀愀爀愀搀愀挀 䘀椀漀渀渀ⴀ䘀攀愀爀挀栀琀愀挀栀⤀ ㈀渀搀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㐀 ⴀ㌀㘀 䄀䐀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiachc II (or Fiacha Fionn Ola) 104th King of Ireland (39 -56 AD)
㰀瀀㸀吀甀愀琀栀愀氀 吀攀愀挀栀琀洀愀爀 㘀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀眀栀攀渀 栀攀 挀愀洀攀 漀昀 愀最攀⤀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 raised by his mother and grandfather in Alba (Scotland). He restored 琀栀攀 琀爀甀攀 爀漀礀愀氀 戀氀漀漀搀 愀渀搀 栀攀椀爀猀 琀漀 琀栀攀椀爀 欀椀渀最搀漀洀猀 愀渀搀 挀爀攀愀琀攀搀 琀栀攀 欀椀渀最搀漀洀 of Midhe (or Meath) = the middle kingdom.㰀瀀㸀䘀攀氀椀洀 刀愀挀栀琀洀愀爀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 䰀愀眀 䜀椀瘀攀爀ᴀ⤠ 㠀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀ ጀ†㤀 䄀䐀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochaidh Fionn Fohart
㰀瀀㸀䴀攀愀渀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aongas
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀爀洀愀挀㰀⼀瀀㸀Caibre Niadh
㰀瀀㸀䄀爀琀 䌀漀爀戀㰀⼀瀀㸀Conla
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Bresal
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀洀爀椀㰀⼀瀀㸀Dubtach
㰀瀀㸀匀琀⸀ 䈀爀椀最椀搀 漀昀 䬀椀氀搀愀爀攀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiacha Suidhe
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀渀渀 䌀攀愀搀 䌀愀琀栀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Conn Cead Cathach (“of the Hundred Battles” or “the Hundred Fighter”) 110th King of Ireland (123 – 157 AD)
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀渀氀愀 刀甀愀搀栀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 刀攀搀ᴀ⤠ 欀椀氀氀攀搀 戀礀 栀椀猀 甀渀挀氀攀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Crionna killed by his uncles
㰀瀀㸀䄀椀爀琀 䔀愀渀昀栀攀愀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀Airt Eanfhear (Art “the Lonely” or “the Solitary”) 112th King of 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㘀㔀 ጀ†㤀㔀 䄀䐀⤀ 猀漀 渀愀洀攀搀 戀攀挀愀甀猀攀 栀攀 洀漀甀爀渀攀搀 琀栀攀 搀攀愀琀栀 漀昀 栀椀猀 brothers. From Airt are descended the kings of Scotland from Fergus Mor 䴀愀挀䔀愀爀挀甀 ⠀㔀琀栀 挀攀渀琀甀爀礀⤀ 琀漀 琀栀攀 匀琀甀愀爀琀猀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Cormac MacAirt (also called Cormac MacNessa and Cormac Ulfada – ᰀ䰠漀渀最戀攀愀爀搀ᴀ†愀渀搀 ᰀ琠栀攀 䴀愀最渀椀昀椀挀攀渀琀ᴀ⤠ 㔀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 猀愀椀搀 琀漀 戀攀 琀栀攀 wisest and most learned of the descendants of Eermon. Cormac was 挀漀渀猀椀搀攀爀攀搀 愀 最漀搀 欀椀渀最 戀礀 猀漀洀攀 愀渀搀 爀攀挀漀爀搀攀搀 琀漀 戀攀 愀 挀栀爀椀猀琀椀愀渀 戀礀 漀琀栀攀爀猀⸀ He died choking on a salmon bone.
㰀瀀㸀䌀愀爀戀礀 䰀椀昀攀愀挀栀愀椀渀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 䰀椀昀昀攀礀ᴀ⤠ 㜀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㈀㘀㜀 ጀ†㈀㠀㐀 䄀䐀⤀ named “the Liffey” because he was nursed on the banks of the river 䰀椀昀昀攀礀 ⠀眀栀椀挀栀 眀愀猀 渀愀洀攀搀 愀昀琀攀爀 䔀攀爀洀漀渀ᤀ猠 栀漀爀猀攀⤀⸀ 䠀攀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 椀渀 琀栀攀 battle of Gabhra.㰀瀀㸀䔀漀挀栀愀椀搀栀 䐀甀戀栀氀椀渀渀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 䐀甀戀氀椀渀ᴀ⤠ 渀愀洀攀搀 ᰀ琠栀攀 䐀甀戀氀椀渀ᴀ†戀攀挀愀甀猀攀 栀攀 眀愀猀 nursed in Dublin. Married Aechia the daughter of Updar, King of Alba and 栀愀搀 琀栀爀攀攀 猀漀渀猀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 ᰀ琠栀攀 吀栀爀攀攀 䌀漀氀氀愀猀ᴀ㰠⼀瀀㸀Colla Da Chriod (also called Muireadach)
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀氀氀愀 唀愀猀愀氀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 一漀戀攀氀ᴀ†愀氀猀漀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 䌀愀爀椀漀氀氀⤀ ㈀猀琀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 (322 – 326 AD) and was forced into exile to Alba. Some say he took the 渀愀洀攀 匀挀漀琀 琀漀 䄀氀戀愀 愀渀搀 栀攀渀挀攀 椀琀 戀攀挀愀洀攀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 匀挀漀琀氀愀渀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Colla Meadhan (“the Famous”)
㰀瀀㸀䔀漀挀栀漀㰀⼀瀀㸀Rochadh
㰀瀀㸀䐀攀愀挀栀 䐀漀爀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Labhradh ancestor of the Laury Clan
㰀瀀㸀䈀爀椀愀渀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 伀ᤀ䈠爀椀攀渀猀 漀昀 䄀爀挀愀椀氀氀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiach (also called Feig)
㰀瀀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀 匀挀爀甀戀栀琀愀椀渀攀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䌀漀渀渀愀甀最栀琀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiacha Scrubhtaine or Fiacha III 120th King of Ireland
㰀瀀㸀䴀甀椀爀攀愀搀攀愀挀栀 吀椀爀攀愀挀栀 漀爀 䴀甀爀攀搀愀挀栀 䤀䤀 ㈀㈀渀搀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀ 䐀攀昀攀愀琀攀搀 䬀椀渀最 䌀漀氀氀愀 愀渀搀 戀愀渀椀猀栀攀搀 栀椀洀 昀爀漀洀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochu Mugmemdon or Muigh Meadhoin (“Slaves Lord”) King of Tara living ㌀㘀 䄀䐀Ⰰ 攀愀爀渀攀搀 栀椀猀 渀椀挀欀渀愀洀攀 戀礀 猀氀愀瘀攀 爀愀椀搀猀 漀渀 刀漀洀愀渀 䈀爀椀琀愀椀渀⸀ 䤀渀 漀渀攀 爀愀椀搀 he carried off and married (2nd wife) the Princess Cartha Cais Dubh or 䌀愀爀椀渀渀愀 ⠀洀漀琀栀攀爀 漀昀 一漀⸀ 㠀㘀⤀Ⰰ 眀栀漀 眀愀猀 搀攀猀瀀椀猀攀搀 戀礀 栀椀猀 猀琀 眀椀昀攀Ⰰ 䴀漀渀最 Fionn, who bore him his first three and last (5th) sons.
㰀瀀㸀䈀爀椀愀渀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 伀ᤀ䌠漀渀渀漀爀猀 漀昀 䌀漀渀渀愀甀最栀琀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiachra
㰀瀀㸀伀椀氀氀椀漀氀氀㰀⼀瀀㸀Daithi 127th King of Ireland (405 – 426 AD)
㰀瀀㸀伀椀氀椀漀氀氀 䴀漀氀琀 ㈀㤀琀栀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ⠀㐀㔀㤀 ጀ†㐀㜀㤀 䄀䐀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Niall Noigiallach
㰀瀀㸀☀渀戀猀瀀㬀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fergus
㰀瀀㸀一椀愀氀氀 一漀椀最椀愀氀氀愀挀栀 ⠀ᰀ漠昀 琀栀攀 一椀渀攀 䠀漀猀琀愀最攀猀ᴀ⤠ 愀欀愀 一椀愀氀氀 䴀漀爀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 䜀爀攀愀琀ᴀ⤠㰀⼀瀀㸀127th 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 ㌀㠀 ⴀ㐀 㔀䄀䐀Ⰰ 椀渀 眀栀漀猀攀 琀椀洀攀 琀栀攀 刀漀礀愀氀 䠀漀甀猀攀 漀昀 吀愀爀愀 asserted a nominal suzerainty over the whole island. Niall succeeded his 昀愀琀栀攀爀 漀瘀攀爀 栀椀猀 ㌀ 漀氀搀攀爀 戀爀漀琀栀攀爀猀 ⠀漀昀 栀椀猀 猀琀 眀椀昀攀⤀⸀ 一椀愀氀氀 眀愀猀 欀椀氀氀攀搀 戀礀 Eocha, Prince of Leinster while in Gaul (France) in a ford of the river 䰀攀漀渀 ⠀渀漀眀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 䰀椀愀渀渀攀⤀ 琀栀愀琀 猀瀀漀琀 椀猀 渀漀眀 挀愀氀氀攀搀 琀栀攀 䘀漀爀搀 漀昀 一椀愀氀氀 渀攀愀爀 Boulogue-sur-mer. Niall was the first to refer to Alba (Scotland) as ᰀ匠挀漀琀椀愀 䴀椀渀漀爀ᴀ†愀渀搀 䤀渀椀猀 䔀愀氀最愀 ⠀䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀⤀ 愀猀 ᰀ匠挀漀琀椀愀 䴀愀樀漀爀ᴀ⸠ 䤀琀 椀猀 猀愀椀搀 Niall is responsible for having captured the young boy, later to be St. 倀愀琀爀椀挀欀Ⰰ 愀氀漀渀最 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 ㈀ 猀椀猀琀攀爀猀 搀甀爀椀渀最 愀 爀愀椀搀 愀氀漀渀最 琀栀攀 挀漀愀猀琀 漀昀 Britain. Niall had no children with his first wife and 12 sons with his 猀攀挀漀渀搀⸀ 㰀⼀猀瀀愀渀㸀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Leogaire or Leaghaire (Lewy) 128th King 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 㐀㈀㠀ⴀ㐀㔀㠀䄀䐀 椀渀 眀栀漀猀攀 琀椀洀攀 匀琀⸀倀愀琀爀椀挀欀 眀愀猀 䌀栀椀攀昀 䄀瀀漀猀琀氀攀 漀昀 Ireland. Leogaire remained a pagan because of a promise to his father. 䠀攀 眀愀猀 戀甀爀椀攀搀 ⠀愀猀 眀愀猀 琀栀攀 挀甀猀琀漀洀⤀ 猀琀愀渀搀椀渀最Ⰰ 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 眀攀愀瀀漀渀猀Ⰰ 愀琀 琀栀攀 rampart of Tara facing towards his enemies in Leinster. His descendants 愀爀攀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 伀ᤀ䌠漀椀渀搀攀愀氀戀栀愀椀渀Ⰰ 渀漀眀 䬀椀渀搀攀氀氀愀渀 漀爀 儀甀椀渀氀愀渀 眀栀漀 栀攀氀搀 琀栀攀 territory in Meath until 1690AD.
㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䌀漀渀愀氀氀 䌀爀攀洀栀琀漀椀渀渀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䴀攀愀琀栀Ⰰ 搀椀攀搀 480AD ancestor of the Kings of Brega and the Kings of Uinech (Ulster) 眀栀漀 昀漀爀洀攀搀 琀栀攀 瀀爀椀渀挀椀瀀愀氀 戀爀愀渀挀栀 漀昀 琀栀攀 猀漀甀琀栀攀爀渀 唀椀 一椀愀氀氀 ⠀挀栀椀氀搀爀攀渀 漀昀 Niall) that alternated with the northern Ui Niall as Kings of Ireland. 䘀爀漀洀 栀椀洀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀 㜀 䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 椀渀挀氀甀搀椀渀最 䬀椀渀最 䴀愀攀氀猀攀挀栀氀愀椀渀渀 䴀漀爀 (died 1022AD) whose line were Kings of Meath until 1173AD. They were 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 琀栀攀 䌀氀愀渀渀 䌀漀氀洀愀椀渀 愀渀搀 琀栀攀椀爀 挀栀椀攀昀琀愀椀渀猀 琀漀漀欀 琀栀攀 渀愀洀攀 O’Maelsechlainn, anglicised to O’Melaghlin and later McLoughlin㰀瀀 猀琀礀氀攀㴀∀琀攀砀琀ⴀ愀氀椀最渀㨀 樀甀猀琀椀昀礀㬀∀㸀䴀愀椀渀攀 搀椀攀搀 㐀㐀 䄀䐀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 O’Catharnaigh (of Meath). A descendant, Tadg (died 1084AD) was nicknamed 匀椀漀渀渀愀挀栀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 䘀漀砀ᴀ⤠ 眀栀椀挀栀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀礀 愀搀漀瀀琀攀搀 愀猀 琀栀攀 猀甀爀渀愀洀攀 ⠀䘀漀砀⤀⸀ 吀栀攀 present chieftain, styled “The Fox”, resides in Australia.㰀瀀㸀䔀漀最愀渀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䄀椀氀攀挀栀Ⰰ 昀爀漀洀 眀栀漀洀 琀栀攀 伀ᤀ丠攀椀氀氀猀 搀攀猀挀攀渀搀攀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Conall Gulban King of Tir Conaill (“Land 漀昀 䌀漀渀愀氀氀ᴀ†漀爀 吀爀礀挀漀渀渀攀氀氀 椀渀 䐀漀渀攀最愀氀氀⤀ 眀栀椀挀栀 眀愀猀 栀椀猀 猀栀愀爀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 families conquests in north-west Ulster after 425AD. His descendants 眀攀爀攀 欀渀漀眀渀 愀猀 琀栀攀 䌀攀渀攀氀 䌀漀渀愀椀氀氀Ⰰ 昀漀爀洀攀搀 漀渀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 琀栀攀 瀀爀椀渀挀椀瀀愀氀 branches of the northern Ui Niall, members of this branch were Abbotts 漀昀 䤀漀渀愀Ⰰ 䄀戀戀漀琀琀猀 漀昀 䐀甀渀欀攀氀搀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 䬀椀渀最猀 漀昀 匀挀漀琀猀 昀爀漀洀 䐀甀渀挀愀渀 䤀 ⠀猀氀愀椀渀 戀礀 MacBeth 1040AD) to Alexander III (died of a fall from his horse ㈀㠀㔀⼀㠀㘀䄀䐀⤀⸀ 䌀漀渀愀氀氀 䜀甀氀戀愀渀 眀愀猀 猀氀愀椀渀 戀礀 琀栀攀 䘀椀戀漀氀最猀 戀攀昀漀爀攀 㐀㘀㔀䄀䐀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Doi, ancestor of the Cenel Duach
㰀瀀㸀一椀渀渀椀搀㰀⼀瀀㸀Baetan, King of Ireland 572-569AD
㰀瀀㸀䘀攀爀最甀猀 䌀攀渀渀昀愀搀愀 ⠀ᰀ䰠漀渀最ⴀ䠀攀愀搀ᴀ⤠ 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䔀椀爀挀Ⰰ 搀愀甀⸀ 漀昀 䰀漀愀爀渀 䴀漀爀 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀猀 眀栀漀 猀攀琀琀氀攀搀 椀渀 䄀爀最礀氀氀㰀⼀瀀㸀Setna
㰀瀀㸀䄀椀渀洀椀爀攀Ⰰ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 㔀㘀㘀ⴀ㔀㘀㤀䄀䐀㰀⼀瀀㸀Aedh, King of Ireland 592-598AD who 愀瘀攀渀最攀搀 栀椀猀 昀愀琀栀攀爀ᤀ猠 搀攀愀琀栀 戀礀 䘀攀爀最甀猀 䴀愀挀一攀氀氀椀渀攀 愀渀搀 愀氀猀漀 椀渀瘀愀搀攀搀 Leinster to avenge his amorous son’s death but, even though protected by 愀 眀愀氀氀 漀昀 猀栀椀攀氀搀猀Ⰰ 眀愀猀 甀渀栀漀爀猀攀搀 愀渀搀 戀攀栀攀愀搀攀搀 戀礀 䈀爀愀渀 䐀甀戀栀 ⠀ᰀ琠栀攀 䈀氀愀挀欀ᴀ⤠ King of Leinster. Aedh was ancestor to 7 other Kings of Ireland up to 㜀㌀㐀䄀䐀 愀渀搀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 昀愀洀椀氀椀攀猀 伀ᤀ䜠愀氀氀愀挀栀甀戀愀椀爀 ⠀伀ᤀ䜠愀氀氀愀最栀攀爀⤀Ⰰ O’Canannan and O’Maeldoraidh (O’Muldory of Loch Erne)
㰀瀀㸀䌀漀氀甀洀Ⰰ 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 匀琀⸀䄀搀愀洀愀渀Ⰰ 䄀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䤀漀渀愀 㘀㜀㤀ⴀ㜀 㐀䄀䐀㰀⼀瀀㸀Lugaid, ancestor of the families O’Domhnaill (O’Donnell) Kings of Tir Conaill until the 17th century (“Flight of the Earls”)
㰀瀀㸀䘀攀椀搀栀氀椀洀椀搀栀 洀愀爀爀椀攀搀 䔀椀琀栀渀攀Ⰰ 搀愀甀⸀ 漀昀 愀 挀愀搀攀琀 漀昀 琀栀攀 刀漀礀愀氀 䠀漀甀猀攀 漀昀 䰀攀椀渀猀琀攀爀㰀⼀瀀㸀St. Columba His real name was Crimthann (“Fox”), his monastinic 渀椀挀欀渀愀洀攀 眀愀猀 䌀漀氀洀挀椀氀氀攀 ⠀ᰀ䐠漀瘀攀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䌀栀甀爀挀栀ᴀ⤠ 愀渀搀 眀愀猀 氀愀琀攀爀 氀愀琀椀渀椀稀攀搀 琀漀 Columba. Born 7th December 521AD, died 9th June 597AD. Apostle of the 渀漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 倀椀挀琀猀 ⠀倀椀挀琀椀 㴀 瀀愀椀渀琀攀搀 瀀攀漀瀀氀攀⤀⸀ 䌀愀甀猀攀搀 愀 眀愀爀 眀椀琀栀 栀椀猀 欀椀渀猀洀攀渀 and defeated Diarmaid, King of Ireland (southern Ui Niall) in 561 (over 琀栀攀 爀椀最栀琀 琀漀 挀漀瀀礀 愀 瀀猀愀氀洀 戀漀漀欀⤀⸀ 圀攀渀琀 椀渀琀漀 瘀漀氀甀渀琀愀爀礀 攀砀椀氀攀 愀渀搀 昀漀甀渀搀攀搀 the abbey of Iona where he continued to copy religious books in peace. 䌀漀渀瘀攀爀琀攀搀 䈀爀甀椀搀攀Ⰰ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 琀栀攀 倀椀挀琀猀 愀渀搀 椀渀愀甀最甀爀愀琀攀搀 栀椀猀 漀眀渀 挀漀甀猀椀渀 䄀椀搀愀渀 (female line ancestor to Queen Victoria) as King of the Scots of 䐀愀氀爀愀椀搀愀 椀渀 㔀㜀㐀䄀䐀㰀⼀瀀㸀
Eogan, ancestor to the family of O’Firghill or O’Freel
㰀瀀㸀䔀愀琀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀St. Barrfhionn, Bishop of Drumcallen
㰀瀀㸀䘀椀愀挀栀愀㰀⼀瀀㸀Cairbre
㰀瀀㸀䘀攀最甀猀 昀漀甀渀搀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䌀椀渀攀愀氀 䘀攀爀最甀猀愀 ⠀䬀椀渀搀爀攀搀 漀昀 䘀攀爀最甀猀⤀ 愀渀搀 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 伀ᤀ䠠愀最愀渀猀Ⰰ 伀ᤀ儠甀椀渀渀猀 愀渀搀 伀ᤀ䴠愀氀氀愀渀猀 愀洀漀渀最 漀琀栀攀爀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eanna or Enda
㰀瀀㸀䄀漀渀最甀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Ualdhearg
㰀瀀㸀䘀攀爀最甀猀 愀氀琀ⴀ䰀攀愀琀栀愀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eogan (Eoghan or Owen) King of Ailech, 昀漀甀渀搀攀爀 漀昀 琀栀攀 䌀攀渀渀愀氀 䔀漀最愀渀 ⠀欀椀渀搀爀攀搀 漀昀 䔀漀最愀渀⤀ 眀愀猀 瀀攀爀猀漀渀渀愀氀氀礀 戀愀瀀琀椀猀攀搀 by St. Patrick and nicknamed “the Lion” Eogan MacNiall by St. Patrick ⠀挀椀爀挀愀 㐀㐀㈀䄀䐀⤀⸀ 䠀椀猀 洀漀琀栀攀爀 眀愀猀 䤀渀攀Ⰰ 搀愀甀⸀ 漀昀 䐀甀戀琀愀挀栀Ⰰ 猀漀渀 漀昀 䴀漀椀渀搀愀挀栀Ⰰ King of Ulster. Established his own kingdom in the peninsula still 挀愀氀氀攀搀 愀昀琀攀爀 栀椀洀Ⰰ 䤀渀渀椀猀栀漀眀攀渀 ⠀ᰀ䔠漀最愀渀ᤀ猠 䤀猀氀攀ᴀ⤠⸀ 䐀椀攀搀 椀渀 㐀㘀㔀䄀䐀Ⰰ 戀甀爀椀攀搀 愀琀 Eskaheen. His descendants known as the Cenel Eoghain became the 瀀爀椀渀挀椀瀀愀氀 戀爀愀渀挀栀 漀昀 琀栀攀 渀漀爀琀栀攀爀渀 唀椀 一椀愀氀氀⸀ 䴀愀爀爀椀攀搀 愀 昀漀爀攀椀最渀 瀀爀椀渀挀攀猀猀Ⰰ Indorb Finn (“the White”).
㰀瀀㸀䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eochaid Binnigh (“the Tuneful”) ancestor of St.Maelrubha 642-722AD, founder of Applecross Abbey in Pictland, 673AD
㰀瀀㸀䘀攀爀最甀猀㰀⼀瀀㸀Fiachra, Bishop of Cenel Eoghain circa 500AD
㰀瀀㸀䴀甀椀爀攀搀愀挀栀Ⰰ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䄀椀氀攀挀栀 搀椀攀搀 挀椀爀挀愀 㐀㠀 ⸀ 䔀氀漀瀀攀搀 眀椀琀栀 䔀愀爀挀愀 漀爀 䔀椀爀挀Ⰰ wife of a British King called Saran and dau. of Loarn “the Great” a King 漀昀 琀栀攀 匀挀漀琀猀 椀渀 䄀爀最礀氀氀 ⠀ᰀ匠挀漀琀椀愀 䴀椀渀漀爀ᴀ⤠㰀⼀瀀㸀Muircheartach Mor MacEarca
㰀瀀㸀䴀漀攀渀Ⰰ 愀渀挀攀猀琀漀爀 漀昀 䌀攀渀攀氀 䴀漀攀渀 椀渀挀氀甀搀椀渀最 䐀漀洀渀愀氀氀 伀ᤀ䜠愀椀爀洀氀攀愀搀栀愀椀最栀Ⰰ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䌀攀渀攀氀 䔀漀最栀愀椀渀 㐀㌀ⴀ㐀㔀䄀䐀㰀⼀瀀㸀Feradach, ancestor of Cenel Fearadhaigh
㰀瀀㸀匀椀戀栀攀 䴀攀渀渀 ᰀ琠栀攀 䰀椀琀琀氀攀ᴀⰠ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䤀爀攀氀愀渀搀 㘀㔀ⴀ㘀㈀㠀䄀䐀Ⰰ ᰀ琠栀攀 瘀愀氀漀甀爀漀甀猀 sage”. Slew his kinsman Maelcobha, King of Ireland 615AD (head of the 䌀攀渀攀氀 䌀漀渀愀椀氀氀⤀ 愀渀搀 琀漀漀欀 栀椀猀 瀀氀愀挀攀 漀渀 琀栀攀 琀栀爀漀渀攀 眀栀攀爀攀愀昀琀攀爀 琀栀攀 䌀攀渀攀氀 Eoghain and Cenel Conaill were rivals for Kingship of Ireland.㰀瀀㸀䔀爀愀椀渀攀Ⰰ 䬀椀渀最 漀昀 䄀椀氀攀挀栀 ⠀㘀㌀ ጀ†㘀㌀㘀 䄀䐀⤀㰀⼀瀀㸀Eogan
㰀瀀㸀刀漀渀愀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Feradach
㰀瀀㸀匀琀⸀ 䴀甀爀愀 ⠀䴀甀爀愀渀⤀Ⰰ 䄀戀戀漀琀 漀昀 䘀愀栀愀渀Ⰰ 䐀攀爀爀礀 ⠀眀攀猀琀 漀昀 䤀渀渀椀猀栀漀眀攀渀⤀ 䈀漀爀渀 椀渀 Donegal, died circa 645AD. Patron saint of the O’Neills. His pastoral 猀琀愀昀昀 愀渀搀 戀攀氀氀 猀琀椀氀氀 攀砀椀猀琀 琀漀搀愀礀⸀ 䄀 栀愀渀搀昀甀氀 漀昀 猀愀渀搀 昀爀漀洀 渀攀愀爀 栀椀猀 琀漀洀戀 is believed to protect the holder from drowning. St. Mura’s Feast Day is 挀攀氀攀戀爀愀琀攀搀 漀渀 䴀愀爀挀栀 ㈀琀栀⸀㰀⼀瀀㸀Columan
㰀瀀㸀䘀愀攀氀愀渀㰀⼀瀀㸀Endadaidh
㰀瀀㸀匀挀爀愀氀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Crean
㰀瀀㸀䜀愀椀爀洀氀椀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Donal
㰀瀀㸀䌀爀攀愀渀 伀最攀㰀⼀瀀㸀Lochlann
㰀瀀㸀䐀愀氀戀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Maoldun
㰀瀀㸀䴀愀漀氀洀愀漀搀栀漀最㰀⼀瀀㸀Cathmaol
㰀瀀㸀䜀愀椀爀洀氀椀愀挀栀㰀⼀瀀㸀Maccraith
㰀瀀㸀䴀攀愀渀洀愀挀栀 倀爀漀渀漀甀渀挀攀搀 ᰀ䴠攀渀愀洀愀砀⸀ᴀ†吀栀椀猀 渀愀洀攀 椀猀 琀栀攀 愀搀樀攀挀琀椀瘀攀 昀漀爀洀 漀昀 琀栀攀 noun “Meanma,” which conjugates to “Mac Meanmain,” anglicized to 䴀挀䴀攀渀漀洀礀Ⰰ 䴀挀䴀攀渀愀洀椀渀Ⰰ 愀渀搀 漀琀栀攀爀 瘀愀爀椀愀琀椀漀渀猀⸀ 䄀氀氀 洀攀洀戀攀爀猀 漀昀 琀栀攀 挀氀愀渀 䴀愀挀 Meanmain are descended from this Meanmach. 㰀⼀戀漀搀礀㸀㰀⼀栀琀洀氀㸀