bookmark_borderThe Flight of Light

[Intro]
Watching the sun
Fall from the sky
(The flight of light)

[Verse 1]
The day’s undone
The reason of why
(Insight in to light)
The unwound
(The night is found)

[Chorus]
The moon will come soon
To help fill the plight
(Of the light)

[[Bridge]
Watching the sun
Fall from the sky
(The flight of light)

[Verse 2]
Today’s race is run
With the dark become one
(Insight in to light)
Undone
(The night’s in sight)

[Chorus]
The moon will come soon
To help fill the plight
(Of the light)

[[Bridge]
Watching the sun
Fall from the sky
(The flight of light)

[Chorus]
The moon will come soon
To help fill the plight
(Of the light)

[Outro]
Watching the sun
Fall from the sky
(The flight of light)

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderI Can’t Complain

[Verse 1]
I sure can’t complain
(as I exclaim)
What a beautiful day!
The sun is shining
(Oh, no sight of rain)

[Chorus]
Though I can’t explain
(In a drought — that’s insane)
As we Fall into record heat
(Warming won’t retreat)

[Bridge]
Guess it’s best
To give it a res
(Just as soon as we’re ready for the test)

[Verse 2]
I sure can’t complain
(Since I remain)
(Say) what a beautiful day!
The clouds in sight
(You’re right… might not rain)

[Chorus]
No I can’t explain
(In a drought — that’s insane)
As we Fall into record heat
(Warming won’t retreat)

[Bridge]
Guess it’s best
To give it a rest
(Just as soon as we’re ready for the test)

[Chorus]
No I can’t explain
(In a drought — that’s insane)
As we Fall into record heat
(Warming won’t retreat)

[Outro]
Guess it’s best
To give it a rest
(Just as soon as we’re ready for the test)

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

Ocho Rios Rendezvous” by Narley Marley

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderReality’s Sober

[Verse 1]
Eighty in October
Makes reality sober
Coming to November
Can you remember?

[Chorus]
The temperature
Is sure
Going higher
(Higher and higher)
Consequences
Are sure
To be dire
(Dire, so dire)

[Bridge]
Looks like we’ll learn
(To burn)

[Verse 2]
What happened to the winter thing
(Turned into Spring)
And, it’s a sure thing
Spring turned into summer
(Remember?)

[Chorus]
The temperature
Is sure
Going higher
(Higher and higher)
Consequences
Are sure
To be dire
(Dire, so dire)

[Bridge]
Looks like we’ll learn
(To burn)

[Chorus]
The temperature
Is sure
Going higher
(Higher and higher)
Consequences
Are sure
To be dire
(Dire, so dire)

[Outro]
Looks like we’ll learn
(To burn)

A SCIENCE NOTE
The Past, Present, and Future of Climate Change

We first developed the hypothesis of the non-linear acceleration of climate change in the 1990s. By the early 2000s, this hypothesis evolved into established climate theory, now widely accepted as scientific fact. My lab partner, a Doctor of Physics from Ohio State, and I collaborated to provide crucial evidence supporting this theory. Over time, we have observed a significant shift in the doubling time of climate change impacts — the rate at which the effects intensify. Initially, the doubling time was approximately 100 years, but it has since decreased to 10 years, and more recently, to just 2 years.

This trend means that the damage caused by climate change today is double what it was two years ago, and in two more years, it could be four times worse. Unfortunately, this rapid acceleration does not appear to be an anomaly, especially given the record-breaking events we’ve witnessed this year, even during the typically cooler La Nina phase. If this trajectory continues, the outcomes will be far more catastrophic than previously expected.

Our climate model was validated in the summer of 2024, as we observed a dozen billion-dollar climate disasters in the first part of the year. On September 26, Hurricane Helene made landfall, emerging as one of the most destructive climate events in recorded history. With over 200 fatalities and $126 billion in direct damages, the hurricane had ripple effects beyond its immediate destruction. For instance, it disrupted 60% of the U.S. IV fluid supply, causing critical shortages in the healthcare sector. Even more concerning, the global tech industry has been impacted, as 99% of the pure quartz used in semiconductor manufacturing has been affected, leading to potential long-term consequences for electronics production.

Hurricane Milton quickly followed, further compounding the devastation. Milton is expected to result in over $100 billion in insurance claims, complicating an already strained insurance market for Florida homeowners. On top of that, the public and government will likely bear an additional $50 billion in costs, placing further pressure on taxpayers and state resources. Much of the damage was caused by high winds and an unprecedented number of tornadoes — over 30 tornadoes hit eastern Florida, causing the highest number of fatalities and extensive financial losses.

The Grantham Institute for Climate Change and the Environment at Imperial College London confirmed that nearly half of the increased costs and intensity of Hurricanes Milton and Helene can be directly attributed to climate change. According to Professor Ralf Toumi, Director of the Grantham Institute and co-author of several studies, “With every fraction of a degree of warming, extreme weather events like Hurricanes Milton and Helene become more powerful and destructive. This should be a wake-up call for anyone who believes climate change is too expensive to address — every delay in reducing emissions only increases the cost of these catastrophic events.”

In summary, the evidence is clear: climate change is rapidly accelerating, and the costs — both economic and human — are growing exponentially. The future demands decisive and immediate action to curb greenhouse gas emissions and prevent further environmental and societal collapse.

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderDeniers and Liars

[Verse 1]
Deniers and liars
Can’t put out their fires
The rhetoric tires
As time expires

[Chorus]
There is no denying
(No one likes dying)
So why are we lying
(And frying)

[Bridge]
As reality…
begins setting in

[Verse 2]
A denier and/or liar
Can’t explain the fire
The tendency to lie
Makes ya more likely to die

[Chorus]
There is no denying
(No one likes dying)
So why are we lying
(And frying)

[Bridge]
As reality…
begins setting in

[Chorus]
There is no denying
(No one likes dying)
So why are we lying
(And frying)

[OUtro]
As reality…
begins setting in

A SCIENCE NOTE

Many people ask, “Why does a scientist engage with climate deniers?”

Thanks for the concern! You’re right that, for my mental health, it might be easier to ignore them. However, as an educator, I see these interactions as an opportunity to reach a wider audience. Engaging with climate skeptics — what some might call ‘climate dummies’ — gives me the chance to correct misinformation in real time and provide fact-based explanations to others who may be quietly observing the conversation.

By addressing these false claims head-on, I can offer a legitimate, scientifically backed source of information to those seeking clarity in a sea of misinformation. This outreach is critical, especially when so many people are exposed to conflicting or inaccurate claims about climate change. My aim is not to argue for the sake of it, but to ensure that there are trusted voices out there providing clear, evidence-based information on the urgent reality of climate change.

In addition, their opposition is immensely educative in our efforts. In reality, their persistent denial of climate change has forced us to rethink and drastically rebuild our climate models. What were once “worst-case” scenarios have now become the “best-case” outcomes we are seeing today.

Our updated climate model, now integrating complex social-ecological factors, shows that global temperatures could rise by up to 9°C within this century — far beyond previous predictions of a 4°C rise over the next thousand years. This kind of warming could bring us dangerously close to the “wet-bulb” threshold, where heat and humidity exceed the human body’s ability to cool itself, leading to fatal consequences.

Unfortunately, we rely on these so-called climate “skeptics” to remind us just how urgent and critical the climate crisis is becoming. Ironically, their denial helps highlight the importance of decisive action, as climate change continues to spiral out of control.

The window for meaningful intervention is closing, and the need for action has never been more critical.

What you can do today. How to save the planet.

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderHarder and Harder

[Intro]
They’re fallin’ harder
(Harder and harder)
Need a retarder
(To slow things down)

[Verse 1]
It’s true:
(The bigger they come,
The harder they fall)
Point two:
(More smaller also fall harder)

[Chorus]
In conclusion:
(Shattered illusion)
The fact
(Of impact)

[Bridge]
Intensity’s intense
(Harder and harder)
Offense leaves no defense
(They’re fallin’ harder)
Harder and harder

[Bridge]
Raindrops keep falling
(Keep falling on my head)
No, can’t get ahead

[Verse 2]
It’s true:
(The more mass,
The more smash)
Point two:
(And, more small is equal)

[Chorus]
In conclusion:
(Shattered illusion)
The fact
(Of impact)

[Bridge]
Intensity’s intense
(Harder and harder)
Offense leaves no defense
(They’re fallin’ harder)
Harder and harder

[Bridge]
Raindrops keep falling
(Keep falling on my head)
No, can’t get ahead

[Chorus]
In conclusion:
(Shattered illusion)
The fact
(Of impact)

[Bridge]
Intensity’s intense
(Harder and harder)
Offense leaves no defense
(They’re fallin’ harder)
Harder and harder

[Outro]
Raindrops keep falling
(Keep falling on my head)
No, can’t get ahead

A SCIENCE NOTE
What is the past, present and future of climate change?

I originated the hypothesis of the non-linear acceleration of climate change in the 1990s. By the early 2000s, that hypothesis evolved into established climate theory and is now widely recognized as scientific fact. My lab partner, a Doctor of Physics from Ohio State, and I teamed up in the ’90s. He provided crucial evidence to support the hypothesis. Since then, we’ve observed that the doubling time for climate change impacts—how quickly the effects intensify—has dropped dramatically. Initially, the doubling time was around 100 years. However, over the last few decades, it has shortened to 10 years and more recently to just 2 years.

This means the damage from climate change this year is twice as bad as it was two years ago, and in another two years, it could be four times worse. Unfortunately, the sharp decrease in the doubling period doesn’t appear to be an anomaly, especially given the unprecedented events we’re witnessing this year, even during a La Niña phase. If this trend continues, the consequences will be far more devastating than originally anticipated.

Human-induced climate change is a dynamic element of an intricate and chaotic system, accelerating global warming in a complex and exponential manner. Over the period from 1992 to 2023 (update 2024), our climate model has presented evidence, proposed solutions, and engaged millions in understanding this escalating crisis. The data reveals that human activities are rapidly deteriorating our environment.

Our climate model employs chaos theory to assess human impacts. Global warming is driven by increased thermal energy within the climate system, a complex web of interconnected subsystems. Previous models often failed to account for “social-ecological systems,” where human activity significantly alters climate dynamics.

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

Ocho Rios Rendezvous” by Narley Marley

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderTo Hear Angels Sing

[Intro]
Here’s the thing
To hear angels sing
(Shhh… listen)
Hears the thing
(Listen to the children sing)

[Verse 1]
If you listen to the sound
The magic is all around
If you open up your heart
It’s a good start

[Chorus]
From mountain top
(To valley low)
Try not to stop
(Let the child in you grow)

[Bridge]
Here’s the thing
To hear angels sing
(Shhh… listen)
Hears the thing
(Listen to the children sing)

[Verse 2]
If you feel for the beat
You’ll find life complete
If you open up your eyes
Might get a nice surprise

[Chorus]
From mountain top
(To valley low)
Try not to stop
(Let the child in you grow)

[Bridge]
[Instrumental, Whistle Solo]
Here’s the thing
To hear angels sing
(Shhh… listen)
Hears the thing
(Listen to the children sing)

[Chorus]
From mountain top
(To valley low)
Try not to stop
(Let the child in you grow)

[Outro]
Here’s the thing
To hear angels sing
(Shhh… listen)
Hears the thing
(Listen to the children sing)

[Outro]
Here’s the thing
To hear angels sing
(Shhh… listen)

From the Christmas album “Holiday Cheer Hear

Ocho Rios Rendezvous” by Narley Marley

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderThe Train of Thought

[Verse]
It looks like things might be O.K.
If I don’t wonder too far astray
Then, again, much to my chagrin
The charade falls apart, again
(Chagrin… again and again)

[Chorus]
(oh, woe) Where to start
Everything falling apart
Should have listened with my brain
Instead of missing the train
(Woo, woo)

[Bridge]
[Instrumental, Violin Solo]
The train of thought
(Take n’ time to train the brain)
The thought of naught
(How to restrain n’ refrain)

[Verse]
It looks like will go our way
If we don’t ponder to cry n’ pray
Then, again, much to our chagrin
The charade falls apart, again
(Chagrin… again and again)

[Bridge]
Oh, ohhhhh, oh
(Woah woe whoa oh)

[Chorus]
(oh, woe) Where to start
Everything falling apart
Should have listened with my brain
Instead of missing the train
(Woo, woo)

[Bridge]
The train of thought
(Take n’ time to train the brain)
The thought of naught
(How to restrain n’ refrain)

[Outro]
Chuga (Chuga)
Oh yeah (ya)

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

Ocho Rios Rendezvous” by Narley Marley

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderNow That Now’s Arrived

[Verse 1]
Now that now is here
Things become clearer
Now that now’s arrived…
In the moment (Alive!)

[Chorus]
Open arms
(Drive alive)
Now that now is here
Things become clearer

Do no harm
(Strive for thrive)
Now that now’s arrived…
Of the moment (Alive!)

[Bridge]
The fact
(We impact)
Try to give back

[Verse 2]
In the here and now (now we hear)
Things become clearer
More future to arrive
In the moment (Alive!)

[Chorus]
Open arms
(Drive alive)
Now that now is here
Things become clearer

Do no harm
(Strive for thrive)
Now that now’s arrived…
Of the moment (Alive!)

[Bridge]
The fact
(We impact)
Try to give back

[Chorus]
Open arms
(Drive alive)
Now that now is here
Things become clearer

Do no harm
(Strive for thrive)
Now that now’s arrived…
Of the moment (Alive!)

[Outro]
The fact
(We impact)
Try to give back

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderHear ‘er Comin’?

[Intro]
Hear ‘er comin’
(Hummin’ round the bend)

[Verse]
If only…
The wish
Could push
(Us back from the edge)

[Bridge]
If only…
The wish
(Could save me)

And, then…
Hear ‘er comin’
(Hummin’ round the bend)

[Chorus]
Reality
(Comes ’round the bend)
Is this the end
(Finality)

[Verse]
If only…
The wish
Could push
(Us back from the edge)

[Bridge]
If only…
The wish
(Could save me)

And, then…
Hear ‘er comin’
(Hummin’ round the bend)

[Chorus]
Reality
(Comes ’round the bend)
Is this the end
(Finality)

[Bridge]
If only…
The wish
(Could save me)

And, then…
Hear ‘er comin’
(Hummin’ round the bend)

[Chorus]
Reality
(Comes ’round the bend)

[Outro]
Is this the end
(Finality)

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

Ocho Rios Rendezvous” by Narley Marley

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderSqueeze One More Sliver

[Intro]
(Oh, no)
Getting to be that time of day
(Oh, Whoa)
Do you have to go away

[Verse 1]
Squeeze one more sliver
(Of the ray)
Please, one more shiver
(Into play)
Make my day?

[Chorus]
Let the sun shine
(Let the sunshine)
Shine
(Let the sun shine)
Sunshine!

[Bridge]
Alright
(I see the light)
All’s right
(The light’s in sight)

[Verse 2]
Squeeze one more splinter
(Over this way)
Oh, turn to squinter
(It’s O.K.)
Make my day?

[Chorus]
Let the sun shine
(Let the sunshine)
Shine
(Let the sun shine)
Sunshine!

[Bridge]
Alright
(I see the light)
All’s right
(The light’s in sight)

[Chorus]
Let the sun shine
(Let the sunshine)
Shine
(Let the sun shine)
Sunshine!

[Bridge]
Alright
(I see the light)

[Outro]
All’s right
(The light’s in sight)

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderWith Eyes Open

[Verse 1]
With eyes open
(Might see some new things)
With eyes open
(I might learn to see)

[Chorus]
With Heart open
(Might hear the souls sing)
With mind open
(Might know the real things)

[Bridge]
Sensory intake
(Learn how to navigate)
Memory retake
(Learn how to investigate)

[Verse2]
With ears open
(Might hear a few things)
With ears open
(Here we might hear things)

[Chorus]
With Heart open
(Might hear the souls sing)
With mind open
(Might know the real things)

[Bridge]
Sensory intake
(Learn how to participate)
Memory handshake
(Learn how to navigate)

[Outro]
With eyes open
(Insight’s in sight)

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderDialogue

[Verse]
Talk, talk, talk
But do you listen
(Talk, talk, talk)
[Verse]
Squawk, squawk, squawk
What a condition
(Squawk, squawk, squawk)

[Bridge]
Over transmission
Lacking reception

[Chorus]
Hey! (Can you hear what I say?)
Hey! (The light is over this way)
Hey! (Come brighten up your day)
Hey! (It’ll be O.K.)

[Verse]
Talk, talk, talk
But you hear here?
(Talk, talk, talk)
[Verse]
Squawk, squawk, squawk
Over top of our talk
(Squawk, squawk, squawk)

[Bridge]
Over transmission
Lacking reception

[Chorus]
Hey! (Can you hear what I say?)
Hey! (The light is over this way)
Hey! (Come brighten up your day)
Hey! (It’ll be O.K.)

[Bridge]
Over transmission
Lacking reception

[Chorus]
Hey! (Can you hear what I say?)
Hey! (The light is over this way)
Hey! (Come brighten up your day)
Hey! (It’ll be O.K.)

[Outro]
Upon reflection
(Gaining reception)

From the album “Dialogue” by The Beatless Sense Mongers

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

Ocho Rios Rendezvous” by Narley Marley

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderThe Silver Lining

[Verse 1]
They say there’s a silver lining
In every black cloud
It’s just hard for the finding
Being loud of too proud

[Chorus]
The first thing:
(Lighten up a bit)
Then, join n’ sing
(Till you get the hang of it)

[Bridge]
Next…
Dance!
(Jump about)
Dance!
(Sing and shout)

[Verse 2]
(Oh, yes!) There’s a silver lining
In every black cloud
Just got to stop the whining
To see through the shroud

[Chorus]
The first thing:
(Lighten up a bit)
Then, join n’ sing
(Till you get the hang of it)

[Bridge]
Next…
Dance!
(Jump about)
Dance!
(Sing and shout)

[Chorus]
The first thing:
(Lighten up a bit)
Then, join n’ sing
(Till you get the hang of it)

[Bridge]
Next…
Dance!
(Jump about)

[Outro]
Dance!
(Sing and shout)

From the album “Time Dilation” by The End

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

Ocho Rios Rendezvous” by Narley Marley

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderBeyond Its Make?

[Verse 1]
The blood and thin skin
Holding it in
How much can it take…
(Beyond its make?)

[Bridge]
Everybody’s got a little
(If not more)

[Chorus]
Doing the time whittle
(Less than before)
The blood and thin skin
(Brittle n’ sore)

[Bridge]
Rather soar
(Done with bore)
Give for more

[Verse 2]
The bones with thin skin
Holding it together
Now, the question, “Whether?”
(Thin skin holdin’ in)

[Bridge]
Everybody’s got a little
(If not more)

[Chorus]
Doing the time whittle
(Less than before)
The blood and thin skin
(Brittle n’ sore)

[Bridge]
Rather soar
(Done with bore)
Give for more

[Bridge]
Everybody’s got a little
(If not more)

[Chorus]
Doing the time whittle
(Less than before)
The blood and thin skin
(Brittle n’ sore)

[Outro]
Rather soar
(Done with bore)
Givin’ for livin’

A SCIENCE NOTE
Global warming has caused irreparable damage to our environment. Almost all scientists agree that IN FACT global warming is a problem. Humans have caused the destruction of the Earth’s environment. Our planet has become unfit for human life. Now the question is can we adapt in time?

The answer is “probably not.”

 

The author of research published in the journal Nature Climate Change said, “we’re not going to be able to adapt to climate change.“”And once we have destabilized these ice sheets, there will be no stable coastline for centuries. I repeat: There will be no stable coastline for centuries. I apologize to the children,” said Sidd Mukherjee in the paper Longthaw.

Research published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reports, “by 2070, around 2 billion people are expected to live in extremely hot areas” similar to the Sahara Desert.

The study Greatly Enhanced Risk to Humans From Heat Stress found the world’s population will experience — for the first time in human history — prolonged exposures to uncompensable extreme moist heat. Humans will struggle to adapt to these conditions in a warmer world as they will present widespread challenges across many aspects of food-energy-water security, human health, and economic development.

Time is no longer running out to act on climate change; it’s up,” reports Deloitte.

Dr. William Colgan said, “A collapse of the colossal east Antarctic ice sheet, which would lead to a 52-metre rise in sea levels if it all melted, could be averted if rapid climate action is taken.”

Monitored populations of vertebrates (mammals, birds, amphibians, reptiles and fish) have already seen a devastating 69% drop. Many scientists believe we are living through the sixth mass extinction, and that it is being driven by humans. “Despite the science, the catastrophic projections, the impassioned speeches and promises, the burning forests, submerged countries, record temperatures and displaced millions, world leaders continue to sit back and watch our world burn in front of our eyes,” said Tanya Steele, chief executive at WWF-UK. “The climate and nature crises, their fates entwined, are not some faraway threat our grandchildren will solve with still-to-be-discovered technology.”

Air and water are the two most basic needs for human survival. Fresh air and fresh water are becoming scarce natural resources. Air pollution is now the leading cause of death and contributor to illness. Fresh water is being threatened by a decreasing supply of potable water, as well as, salt water intrusion due to the rising sea level.

From the album “Time Dilation” by The End

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

MegaEpix Enormous

bookmark_borderCalamity Free

[Intro]
A life free of calamity
(Catastrophe free)
Not free catastrophe
(Oh, save me… calamity free)

[Verse 1]
Frequency and intensity
(Gets the best of me)
Getting hit hard
(Again and again)
When can we let down our guard?

[Chorus]
A life free of calamity
(Catastrophe free)
Not free catastrophe
(Oh, save me… calamity free)

[Bridge]
Or is that scene
Just a dream

[Verse 2]
Hit faster. Hit harder.
(Really testing me)
Plain as day to see
(Over and over)
Not trying to be a martyr

[Chorus]
A life free of calamity
(Catastrophe free)
Not free catastrophe
(Oh, save me… calamity free)

[Bridge]
[Instrumental, Saxophone Solo]
Or is that scene
Just a dream

[Chorus]
A life free of calamity
(Catastrophe free)
Not free catastrophe
(Oh, save me… calamity free)

[Outro]
Or is that scene
Just a dream

A SCIENCE NOTE

If you’re wondering why rain-related severe weather events are becoming more frequent and intense, it’s due to climate change. Rising temperatures increase the amount of humidity in the atmosphere, as warmer air holds more moisture. The Clausius-Clapeyron equation shows that for every 1°C (1.8°F) increase in temperature, the air can hold about 7% more water vapor.

Many areas in the U.S. are experiencing average temperature increases of up to 10°C, extending over more weeks during both spring and fall. This increase allows the atmosphere to hold about 70% more water vapor, leading to significantly more rainfall. Additionally, raindrops are becoming larger and falling faster, which increases their momentum. Using the formula p=mv (momentum = mass x velocity), larger and faster raindrops carry more energy.

Moreover, the number of raindrops is also increasing. A higher concentration of raindrops in a given time and area further boosts momentum. For example, if N raindrops, each with mass m and velocity v, hit a surface area A per second, the total momentum impacting the surface is Nmv per second. This contributes to increased force and damage during rainstorms.

The end result is an increase not only in the frequency and intensity of storms but also in the momentum of falling rain, which intensifies their impact.

Violent Rain
What turns these severe weather events into ‘violent rain events’ is the application of the drag equation and flow dynamics.

Mass and velocity are just part of the equation; density also plays a key role. The combination of these variables increases the intensity of flow forces. Wind and water forces scale with the square of velocity, meaning that as flow speeds increase — due to more intense heating or heavier rainfall — the damage scales accordingly. According to drag physics, force is proportional to density times the square of velocity.

For example, a 20-mile-an-hour wind exerts four times the force of a 10-mile-an-hour wind, while a 40-mile-an-hour wind exerts 16 times the force of a 10-mile-an-hour wind. At 50 miles an hour, the force is 25 times greater, and at 60 miles an hour, it’s 36 times greater than at 10 miles an hour. Now, add the density factor: water is about 800 times denser than air, so a 10-mile-an-hour water flow exerts 800 times the force of a 10-mile-an-hour wind.

As flow velocities increase due to climate change, the forces — and thus the damage — scale with the square of the velocities. While we may not know precisely how much velocities will rise with climate change, we’re already seeing the effects: overwhelmed flood and sewage systems, collapsing hillsides, and more.

ALSO SEE:
The Reign of Violent Rain / Brouse and Mukherjee (2023-2024)
Violent Raindrops: Raindrops Are Increasing in Size / Brouse and Mukherjee (2024)
How is All Real Estate at Risk From Climate Change? / Brouse and Mukherjee (2024)

From the album “Time Dilation” by The End

A song about The Human Induced Climate Change Experiment

MegaEpix Enormous